UPDATED QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS
GRADED A+
⩥ Golgi tendon organs. Answer: sensory receptors located in the
musculotendinous unit that are sensitive to changes in muscular tension
and the rate of tension change. When stimulated by rapidly increasing or
excessive tension, the Golgi tendon organs cause the muscle to relax,
thus preventing excessive stress and potential injury
⩥ static stretching. Answer: involves moving a muscle into a lengthened
position, causing mild discomfort, but not pain, which is held for an
extended period of time
⩥ dynamic stretching. Answer: utilize slow, controlled, and rhythmic
movements to actively increase joint range of motion
⩥ ballistic stretching. Answer: utilize rapid and repetitive bouncing
movements in an effort to lengthen and stretch the targeted muscle
⩥ Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation (PNF). Answer: include
several variations of stretching techniques that couple passive static
stretching and muscular activation
,⩥ Self-myofascial release (SMR). Answer: A technique during which an
individual uses their own body weight to apply pressure to a targeted
muscle using a foam roller or a similar device
⩥ benefits of stretching. Answer: -restores and/or maintains muscle
balance necessary for proper postural alignment
-Decreases muscular tension and musculotendinous stiffness
-Reduce joint stress
-May reduce the risk of musculoskeletal injury and delayed onset of
soreness
⩥ guidelines for flexibility training. Answer: -greater than or equal to 2
to 3 days per week as effective in improving joint range of motion
-holding a static stretch for 10 to 30 seconds is recommended for most
adults
-It is recommended that each flexibility exercises performed 2 to 4 times
per session. Perform 30 seconds of total stretching time for each
flexibility exercise.
⩥ ideal characteristics of a GEI. Answer: -punctuality and dependability
-Professionalism
-Dedication
-Good communication skills
-Time management
, ⩥ pre-class leadership. Answer: according to standards developed by the
American College of sports medicine health and fitness facility operators
shall offer a general pre-activity screening tool to all new members.
When indicated, a member shall be advised to consult with appropriate
healthcare providers and obtain medical clearance prior to exercise
participation.
⩥ monitoring cardiorespiratory intensity. Answer: understanding, target
heart rate, rating of perceived exertion, and the talk test is the first step
in monitoring exercise intensity. There is not one method that works for
all types of classes and there is no hard and fast rules for monitoring, just
that it must be done
⩥ signs of fatigue. Answer: -breakdown in proper form
-Labored breathing
-Excessive sweating
-Dizziness
⩥ boot camp. Answer: form of training originally consisted of push-ups,
squat, thrusts, and other body weight training exercises
⩥ cardio dance. Answer: instructors wishing to teach this class format
must be knowledgeable regarding movement transitions, dance
vocabulary, and teachings to the 32 count of music