APHON Principles of Chemo and
Biotherapy Exam| Complete Exam
Questions and CORRECT Answers| (2026
update) Assured success
Biotherapy -CORRECTANSWER Targeted anticancer agents also known as biological
response modifiers (BRM)
Tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs) are what class -CORRECTANSWER Biotherapy
Monoclonal antibodies (MoAbs) are what class -CORRECTANSWER Biotherapy
Define pharmacokinetics -CORRECTANSWER Study of drug absorption, metabolism,
and excretion
Define pharmacodynamics -CORRECTANSWER The concentration of the drug in the
body and how it produces a response
Define adjuvant chemotherapy -CORRECTANSWER The use of chemo after another
type of therapy, such as surgery, to treat residual disease or undetectable metastasis.
, Define neoadjuvant chemotherapy -CORRECTANSWER When chemo is used
preoperatively to decrease tumor burden in order to make it easier to remove the tumor
surgically.
Define sanctuary sites -CORRECTANSWER Sites within the body where tumor cells
sequester and are not easily reached by chemo such as the CNS
What normal cells are most often effected by chemotherapy -CORRECTANSWER
Hematopoietic, mucosal (mouth & GI), hair follicles
Why use chemotherapy -CORRECTANSWER To prevent cancer cells from dividing,
metastasizing, and ultimately causing the death of the patient
Cure -CORRECTANSWER To permanently eradicate the cancer
Control -CORRECTANSWER To extend the length & QOL when cure is not feasible or
realistic
Palliation -CORRECTANSWER Minimize pain and suffering during end of life
Resting phase of cell cycle -CORRECTANSWER Gap 0 - cells not dividing
Biotherapy Exam| Complete Exam
Questions and CORRECT Answers| (2026
update) Assured success
Biotherapy -CORRECTANSWER Targeted anticancer agents also known as biological
response modifiers (BRM)
Tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs) are what class -CORRECTANSWER Biotherapy
Monoclonal antibodies (MoAbs) are what class -CORRECTANSWER Biotherapy
Define pharmacokinetics -CORRECTANSWER Study of drug absorption, metabolism,
and excretion
Define pharmacodynamics -CORRECTANSWER The concentration of the drug in the
body and how it produces a response
Define adjuvant chemotherapy -CORRECTANSWER The use of chemo after another
type of therapy, such as surgery, to treat residual disease or undetectable metastasis.
, Define neoadjuvant chemotherapy -CORRECTANSWER When chemo is used
preoperatively to decrease tumor burden in order to make it easier to remove the tumor
surgically.
Define sanctuary sites -CORRECTANSWER Sites within the body where tumor cells
sequester and are not easily reached by chemo such as the CNS
What normal cells are most often effected by chemotherapy -CORRECTANSWER
Hematopoietic, mucosal (mouth & GI), hair follicles
Why use chemotherapy -CORRECTANSWER To prevent cancer cells from dividing,
metastasizing, and ultimately causing the death of the patient
Cure -CORRECTANSWER To permanently eradicate the cancer
Control -CORRECTANSWER To extend the length & QOL when cure is not feasible or
realistic
Palliation -CORRECTANSWER Minimize pain and suffering during end of life
Resting phase of cell cycle -CORRECTANSWER Gap 0 - cells not dividing
