CSLB contractor B exam (electrical)
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Terms in this set (182)
Electrical Circuit An _________ ________ consists of a power source, conductors, and load
simple curcuit A ________ ________ consists of only one energy source, one conductor, and one load.
series curcuit A simple ________ ________ has at least two loads. The current flows along a single path and the
components are located one after another along this path
parallel curcuit A simple ________ _______, the voltage applied to each branch is the same
direction of current what do arrows indicate
electron flow Inside a DC power source (such as a battery) the electrons travel from the positive
terminal to the negative. Electrons traveling outside of the power source (a circuit)
electrons travel from the negative to the positive terminal.
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, 3/13/26, 8:50 PM CSLB contractor B exam (electrical) Flashcards | Quizlet
continuity The continuous effective contact with all parts of an electrical circuit to give it a high
conductance (low resistance).
direct current and alternating current What are two types of electric current?
power source In any completed circuit, it takes a force to push the electrons through the ______ ______,
conductor, and load. The two types of force to push the electrons of electric current are
direct current (DC) and alternating current(AC).
load 1) Power output such as a power plant.
(2) A device to which power is delivered.
(3) The demand upon the operating resource of a system such as a telephone exchange
system or circuit of garden lights.
direct current The polarity from _________ ______ power sources never changes; that is, the current flows out
of the negative terminal of the power source in the same direction
alternating curent power sources produce a voltage and current that has a constant change in polarity and
magnitude at a constant frequency, back and forth in a conductor. ________ ________ flow is
produced by a generator or an alternator.
frequency The rate of flow reversal is called
60 cycles per second (60 Hz) Nearly all AC power systems in U.S.A. operate at a frequency of
AC waveforms When an alternator produces AC voltage, the voltage switches polarity over time, but
does so in a very particular manner. When graphed over time, the "wave" traced by this
voltage of alternating polarity from an alternator takes on a distinct shape, known as a
sine wave.
conductance _____________ is the property of metal that permits current to flow
1/resistance =conductance
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