PHAR1101 test 2 Questions and Answers
1. Who developed Edward Jenner
the smallpox vac-
cination
2. Describe the Made of a small piece of protein which the mRNA codes for, it enters the human
mRNA vaccines cell, translates the proteins
3. How was the 1. Seminal research in mRNA
COVID 19 vac- 2. Priory status
cine developed 3. Funding
so quickly 4. Volunteers
4. What did The identification of potential vaccine targets
rapid SARS-CoV-2
genome se-
quencing allow?
5. How do cells the immune system cells recognise the transcribed mRNA as a foreign in sub-
release inflam- stance which leas to their activation
matory signalling
molecules
6. what are the dif- 1. Inactivated vaccines
ferent type of 2. Live attenuated vaccine
vaccines 3. iral vector vaccine
4. Protein subunit vaccine
5. DNA vaccine
6. mRNA vaccine
7. what are the dif- 1. Intramuscular
ferent adminis- 2. Inhalation
tration routes of 3. Electroporation
vaccines 4. Oral
, PHAR1101 test 2 Questions and Answers
8. What are the two Myocarditis and or pericarditis
small risks ob-
served in peo-
ple following the
mRNA covid vac-
cination
9. what is myocardi- inflammation of the myocardium (heart muscle)
tis
10. What is pericardi- inflammation of the pericardial sac that surrounds the heart
tis
11. Wha is the MMR Measles, mumps and rubella vaccine - with the live attenuated virus in the vaccine
vaccine
12. MMR vaccine and hypothesis : that the vaccination could lead to a new syndrome of Austin's -
autism research flawed
13. Describe the in 2023 WHO reported 79% increase in global measles cases compared to the
global measles previous year - covid impacted teh immunisation system performance resulting
resurgence after in a accumulation of unvaccinated or undervaccinated children
covid 19
14. Describe the Diphtheria vaccine was contaminated with staphylocus, 12 died after inoculation
Bundaberg
tragedy in
Australia
15. describe the Lub- neonates were orally given three doses of bacilli calmette guerin anti tuberculosis
bock disaster - vaccine but were contamined with the full virus ( not attenuated) - 72 died after
Germany inoculation
, PHAR1101 test 2 Questions and Answers
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_id61rp
16. Describe the Cut- inactivated polio vaccine were not properly inactivated with formalin, 40,000
ter Incident people developed polio , 5 died
17. describe the have to have dengue before taking teh vaccine otherwise you form a more severe
dengvaxia con- form of dengue - 800,000 were inoculated prior to the knowledge
troversy
18. describe the 1. Clinical trials
lessons learnt 2. Improvement in manufacturing
with the vaccine 3. Animal models
failures
19. what is vaccina- delay in acceptance or refusal of vaccines despite availability of vaccine services
tion hesitancy
20. describe the vac- 1. Complacency - low in knowledge
cination hesitan- 2. Confidence - trust in system
cy model 3. Collective responsibility - willingness to protect others
4. Convenience -constraint = attordability - barriers
5. Calculation
21. List CVDs due to 1. Ischemic heart disease or coronary artery disease
atherosclerosis 2. strokes
3. Hypertension and peripheral vascular disease
22. what are other ciongenital heart disease , cardiomyopathies
types of CVD
23. describe angina chest pain or discomfort caused when your heart muscle doesn't get enough
oxygen-rich blood; symptom of underlying heart condition + usually caused by
blockage in the coronary arteries - narrowing of artery = atherosclerosis
24. What is athero- a disease of the arteries characterized by the deposition of plaques of fatty
sclerosis material on their inner walls.
1. Who developed Edward Jenner
the smallpox vac-
cination
2. Describe the Made of a small piece of protein which the mRNA codes for, it enters the human
mRNA vaccines cell, translates the proteins
3. How was the 1. Seminal research in mRNA
COVID 19 vac- 2. Priory status
cine developed 3. Funding
so quickly 4. Volunteers
4. What did The identification of potential vaccine targets
rapid SARS-CoV-2
genome se-
quencing allow?
5. How do cells the immune system cells recognise the transcribed mRNA as a foreign in sub-
release inflam- stance which leas to their activation
matory signalling
molecules
6. what are the dif- 1. Inactivated vaccines
ferent type of 2. Live attenuated vaccine
vaccines 3. iral vector vaccine
4. Protein subunit vaccine
5. DNA vaccine
6. mRNA vaccine
7. what are the dif- 1. Intramuscular
ferent adminis- 2. Inhalation
tration routes of 3. Electroporation
vaccines 4. Oral
, PHAR1101 test 2 Questions and Answers
8. What are the two Myocarditis and or pericarditis
small risks ob-
served in peo-
ple following the
mRNA covid vac-
cination
9. what is myocardi- inflammation of the myocardium (heart muscle)
tis
10. What is pericardi- inflammation of the pericardial sac that surrounds the heart
tis
11. Wha is the MMR Measles, mumps and rubella vaccine - with the live attenuated virus in the vaccine
vaccine
12. MMR vaccine and hypothesis : that the vaccination could lead to a new syndrome of Austin's -
autism research flawed
13. Describe the in 2023 WHO reported 79% increase in global measles cases compared to the
global measles previous year - covid impacted teh immunisation system performance resulting
resurgence after in a accumulation of unvaccinated or undervaccinated children
covid 19
14. Describe the Diphtheria vaccine was contaminated with staphylocus, 12 died after inoculation
Bundaberg
tragedy in
Australia
15. describe the Lub- neonates were orally given three doses of bacilli calmette guerin anti tuberculosis
bock disaster - vaccine but were contamined with the full virus ( not attenuated) - 72 died after
Germany inoculation
, PHAR1101 test 2 Questions and Answers
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_id61rp
16. Describe the Cut- inactivated polio vaccine were not properly inactivated with formalin, 40,000
ter Incident people developed polio , 5 died
17. describe the have to have dengue before taking teh vaccine otherwise you form a more severe
dengvaxia con- form of dengue - 800,000 were inoculated prior to the knowledge
troversy
18. describe the 1. Clinical trials
lessons learnt 2. Improvement in manufacturing
with the vaccine 3. Animal models
failures
19. what is vaccina- delay in acceptance or refusal of vaccines despite availability of vaccine services
tion hesitancy
20. describe the vac- 1. Complacency - low in knowledge
cination hesitan- 2. Confidence - trust in system
cy model 3. Collective responsibility - willingness to protect others
4. Convenience -constraint = attordability - barriers
5. Calculation
21. List CVDs due to 1. Ischemic heart disease or coronary artery disease
atherosclerosis 2. strokes
3. Hypertension and peripheral vascular disease
22. what are other ciongenital heart disease , cardiomyopathies
types of CVD
23. describe angina chest pain or discomfort caused when your heart muscle doesn't get enough
oxygen-rich blood; symptom of underlying heart condition + usually caused by
blockage in the coronary arteries - narrowing of artery = atherosclerosis
24. What is athero- a disease of the arteries characterized by the deposition of plaques of fatty
sclerosis material on their inner walls.
