DSP Test Question Wit Actual Correct Detailed Answers

What is one reason for the DSP Training? - Correct Answers To help the DSP support individuals to have a better quality of life One value that guides services in the Lanterman Act is: - Correct Answers satisfaction When a DSP is finding creative and fun ways to help individuals learn meaningful skills, they are playing the role of: - Correct Answers teacher Which is an example of "People First" Language? - Correct Answers Individual with a developmental disability According to California state law, a developmental disability: - Correct AnswersAlways begins before someone is born One characteristic of cerebral palsy is: - Correct AnswersInvoluntary movements Which DSP tool is used when a DSP looks and listens for things that could affect an individual's health and well- being? - Correct AnswersObservation Describe the DSPs role on the individual's planning team: - Correct AnswersThe DSP provides services and supports to assist the individual to achieve their goals What is the Platinum Rule? - Correct AnswersTreat others the way they want to be treated Which Lanterman Act value says that services and supports should be based on an individual's needs and preferences? - Correct AnswersHealth and well-being The organizations known as Disability Rights California, the State Council on Developmental Disabilities, and the Department of Developmental Services: - Correct AnswersWork with the regional centers to ensure quality services to support individuals with intellectual/ developmental disabilities under the Lanterman Act The Department of Developmental Services (DDS) writes and revises Title 17 regulations, which are rules guiding the work of: - Correct AnswersRegional centers and vendors Regional centers provide a variety of services to individuals, including: - Correct AnswersCoordination of services identified in an Individual Program Plan (IPP) An IPP is a written agreement between the individual and the Regional Center that: - Correct AnswersList the individual's goals and the services and supports needed to reach those goals Developmental Disabilities Area Boards are located throughout California to carry out the mission of the: - Correct AnswersState Council on Developmental Disabilities The Department of Social Services writes and revises Title 22 regulations which are rules for: - Correct AnswersCommunity care licensed homes When you see in the Student Resource Guide, it tells you to use this DSP tool: - Correct AnswersEthics A vendor is an individual or agency who: - Correct Answershas a contract w/ a regional center to provide specific services & supports. The Lanterman Act says that individuals with developmental disabilities have: - Correct AnswersThe same rights as everyone else California People First helps individuals learn about: - Correct AnswersSelf-advocacy, their rights, and how to speak up for themselves The most important principle of "Risk Management" is: - Correct AnswersPrevention is the number one priority The DSP's role in risk management is: - Correct AnswersTo actively promote practices that will keep individuals safe An environmental risk is: - Correct AnswersAn object or activity that may cause harm where an individual lives or works A "Special Incident Report" must be filed with the regional center and community care licensing whenever: - Correct AnswersAn individual is missing A mandated reporter must report abuse or neglect of an adult by telephone immediately, and: - Correct AnswersSubmit a written report within two working days The first step in risk assessment and planning is to: - Correct AnswersIdentify the risk After reporting a "special incident" by telephone the DSP must also: - Correct AnswersSend a written report to the regional center within the next two days (48 hours) A report shall be made to the licensing agency whenever there is: - Correct AnswersThe death of an individual, regardless of the cause Which of the following must be reported by a "mandated reporter"? - Correct AnswersAn individual shows signs of having been physically abused. A mandated reporter must report incidents of abuse of an adult living in a licensed facility to: - Correct AnswersCCL and regional center Community Care Licensing regulations say that a DSP may only assist with self-administration of medications that have been ordered or prescribed by a doctor, dentist or a: - Correct AnswersNurse practitioner Prescription medications are those that: - Correct AnswersMust be ordered by a doctor, dentist or nurse practitioner or other licensed health care professional who is authorized to prescribe medication Over-the-counter medications are those that: - Correct AnswersMay be purchased in a store without a doctor's order, but in the CCL homes, a physician's order is required. A DSP may assist an individual with self-administration of a PRN medication, as long as: - Correct AnswersIt is ordered by a doctor for a specific condition, and meets all CCF requirements. When the right dose of medication is taken, the individual receives the correct: - Correct AnswersAmount of medication Documenting self-administration of medication: - Correct AnswersIncreases medication safety and reduces risk of medication errors One good way to learn more about a prescription drug is to: - Correct AnswersGet a copy of the medication information sheet from the pharmacist Which of these is one of the "Seven Rights" of Assisting with Self- Administration of Medication? - Correct AnswersRight Time If at any time you see that one of the Seven Rights does not match, you should: - Correct AnswersStop and get help from another DSP, your supervisor, the doctor or the pharmacist When an individual's medication dosage has increased, the MAR must be: - Correct AnswersUpdated to record the change Which is the "best practice" standard of medication management for the DSP? - Correct AnswersRecord every medication dose and every medication error Which choice below is the best source of information on the side effects of medication? - Correct AnswersA medication information sheet from the pharmacy or a doctor A PRN medication: - Correct AnswersMust be ordered by a doctor When a medication error occurs: - Correct AnswersThe error must be reported to the Regional Center and Community Care Licensing as a Special Incident. The MAR must be updated: - Correct AnswersWhenever a prescription is changed Community Care Licensing regulations require that all drugs in the home must be: - Correct AnswersLogged in a Centrally Stored Medication and Destruction Record When an individual's medication is discontinued: - Correct AnswersThe facility must follow the CCL regulations for medication destruction If a medication error results in a life threatening situation, the DSP should: - Correct AnswersCall 911 for assistance immediately Medication taken away from the care facility must be packaged: - Correct AnswersWith a label of the facility's name, address and phone number and the individual's name, name of medication and instructions Drug interactions can occur between: - Correct Answerstwo or more drugs One example of a healthy habit is: - Correct Answersdaily exercise What is a "health history"? - Correct AnswersDocumentation of an individual's past health and current health care needs What document explains the DSP's responsibilities in helping individuals maintain the best possible health? - Correct AnswersIndividual Program Plan (IPP) Coughing near another person is an example of: - Correct AnswersDroplet spread of germs A standard precaution for infection control is: - Correct Answershand washing The DSP should always wash their hands after: - Correct Answersusing the bathroom The DSP should use disposable gloves when: - Correct AnswersComing in contact with an individual's body fluids Used disposable gloves must be: - Correct Answersthrown away Who chooses how the individual's personal care is provided? - Correct AnswersThe individual Disinfecting a surface requires - Correct AnswersA solution of bleach and water When an individual refuses to open her mouth for tooth brushing, what kind of obstacle is she demonstrating? - Correct Answersbehavioral obstacles When you assist someone who is not physically able to brush her teeth, you should: - Correct AnswersHelp her only with what she cannot do When an individual does not know how to brush or floss her teeth, what type of obstacle is she demonstrating? - Correct AnswersPhysical obstacle The goal of the oral hygiene session is: - Correct AnswersTo help the individual become as independent as possible What do swollen and bleeding gums indicate? - Correct AnswersUnhealthy gums An important step in correct tooth brushing is: - Correct AnswersBrushing gums and teeth One way to prevent the spread of germs by staff during oral hygiene session is: - Correct AnswersWearing disposable gloves How can a DSP help an individual participate actively in oral hygiene? - Correct AnswersBy giving the individual choices in the process What can the DSP do to prevent resistance behavior during oral hygiene activity? - Correct AnswersUse positive behavior supports Consistent DSP participation in the individual's Oral Health Care Plan: - Correct AnswersIs critical to individual's ongoing dental/oral health An example of a change in a person's daily routine is: - Correct AnswersSleeping much later than usual In order to recognize a change that behavior may be a sign of illness, the DSP must: - Correct AnswersKnow the individual and what is normal for them Which one of the following would be who don't change positions often most likely to require an urgent call to the individual's doctor? - Correct AnswersInfection of an injury Which one of the following may be treated at home, using routine treatment? - Correct AnswersA minor cut Why should you not try to feel an individual's pulse using your thumb? - Correct AnswersYour thumb could hurt the individual's wrist When reporting and documenting may be signs of illness or usual injury, the DSP must record: - Correct AnswersWhat the individual said or did that communicated the change Who is at risk for skin breakdown? - Correct AnswersIndividuals who use wheelchairs or who don't change positions often To assist an individual who is having a generalized seizure, you should: - Correct AnswersPlace the individual on their side to prevent choking A high body temperature (102 degrees and above), hot dry skin, and a strong for an rapid pulse are symptoms of what heat related condition? - Correct Answersheat stroke Why is it important for DSPs to watch for early signs of aging? - Correct AnswersEarly treatment may add to the individual's length and quality of life What is one way to prevent poisoning from household chemicals: - Correct AnswersKeep all poisonous products in locked cabinets What is the first thing a DSP must do if they think an individual may have been poisoned? - Correct AnswersCall the Poison Control Center What is one thing a DSP can do to prevent some falling accidents? - Correct AnswersUse a rubber mat or a bench in the shower If an individual who has fallen appears to have been seriously injured or is bleeding, what should the DSP do? - Correct AnswersCall 911 for assistance; do not move the individual Which activity will help prevent injury from fires? - Correct AnswersCheck smoke detectors monthly and replace batteries annually What should a DSP do if they smell smoke or discover a fire? - Correct AnswersHelp all individuals out of the home; meet in a designated meeting place What can a DSP do to prevent drowning? - Correct AnswersHelp individuals learn about water safety Which item below is a principle of good body mechanics? - Correct AnswersKeep the natural curve of the spine when lifting A "medical emergency:" - Correct AnswersIs an unexpected event requiring first aid, followed by prompt medical attention Which of the following is an environmental emergency? - Correct Answersan earthquake Why do people communicate? - Correct Answersto give (get) information Verbal communication has four parts: organizing the message, sending the message, receiving the message, and: - Correct AnswersProcessing the message Which is an example of nonverbal communication? - Correct AnswersUsing facial expressions and gestures to make a request What is one thing that may get in the way of an individual being understood? - Correct AnswersSocializing with other individuals Ways to support communication during daily routines include: - Correct AnswersSitting and speaking with an individual after dinner If an individual has poor muscle control, how might it affect their speech? - Correct AnswersThey may make sounds that are not come clear Which is an example of verbal communication? - Correct AnswersAn individual responds "Hello" to a greeting When managing conflict, it is important to: - Correct AnswersSeparate the person from the problem An "I" statement describes a problem: - Correct AnswersFrom your own point of view When discussing a difficult problem with a co-worker: - Correct AnswersDon't interrupt the person who is talking