WILKES STUDY GUIDE EXAM WITH
ANSWERS
Bupropions role in alcohol use disorder -
answer-Can diminish cravings for etoh,
treat underlying anxiety/depression
Safety Risk associated with bupropion and
etoh - answer-bupropion increases the risk
of seizures in those going through etoh
withdrawal
First Line Treatments for alcohol use
disorder (according to Study Guide &
Dynamed) - answer-naltrexone and
acamprosate
,Second Line Treatments for alcohol use
disorder (according to study guide but not
dynamed) - answer-Disulfuram and
Bupropion (not FDA approved for ETOH
but second line according to study guide)
Second Line Treatment for alcohol use
disorder (according to Dynamed) - answer-
Disulfuram
Other off label medications for alcohol use
disorder according to Dynamed - answer-
Topiramate, gabapentin, baclofen
Other off label medications for alcohol use
disorder according to Stahl's - answer-
Topiramate, ondansetron
, MOA of Naltrexone - answer-Opioid
Receptor Antagonist
MOA of Acamprosate - answer-- weak
GABAa agonist
- weak NMDA antagonist
(does not prevent withdrawal symptoms)
MOA of Disulfuram - answer-inhibits
enzyme (aldehyde dehydrogenase) in the
liver
s/s ETOH intoxication - answer-impaired
fine motor control, impaired judgement
and coordination, ataxic gait, poor balance,
lethargy, difficulty sitting upright, difficulty