Test Bank 1 Newest Complete Questions
And Correct Detailed Answers| Already
Graded A+
| 1 | Which dosage form is NOT a liquid? <br> a. emulsions <br> b.
elixirs <br> c. troches <br> d. syrups | **Answer:** c. troches <br>
**Rationale:** Troches are lozenges, which are solid dosage forms
designed to dissolve in the mouth. Emulsions, elixirs, and syrups are all
liquid preparations . |
| 2 | To apply ear drops to a person 3 years of age or older, you: <br> a.
instill the drops without pulling the ear <br> b. pull the ear down and
back <br> c. pull the ear upward and back <br> d. pull the ear down and
forward | **Answer:** c. pull the ear upward and back <br>
**Rationale:** For adults and children over 3 years, the ear canal is
straightened by pulling the auricle upward and back. For children under
3, the ear is pulled down and back . |
| 3 | A watery preparation containing suspended particles is a: <br> a.
lotion <br> b. cream <br> c. ointment <br> d. powder | **Answer:** a.
lotion <br> **Rationale:** A lotion is a low-viscosity, watery or
alcoholic preparation often containing suspended particles. Creams and
ointments are semisolid, and powders are dry . |
| 4 | A drug interaction occurs when: <br> a. a person cannot control
the ingestion of drugs <br> b. withdrawal symptoms occur if the drug is
not taken <br> c. the action of one drug is altered by the action of
another drug <br> d. a person needs higher dosages for the same effect
| **Answer:** c. the action of one drug is altered by the action of
another drug <br> **Rationale:** A drug interaction happens when the
,effect of one medication is changed by the presence of another drug,
food, or supplement, potentially altering its efficacy or causing adverse
effects . |
| 5 | You are applying a trans-dermal patch. You: <br> a. cover the
patch with plastic wrap <br> b. remove the old trans-dermal patch
before applying the new one <br> c. discard it in the trash <br> d. tell
the person the drug is absorbed quickly | **Answer:** b. remove the
old trans-dermal patch before applying the new one <br>
**Rationale:** To prevent overdose and ensure proper dosing, the old
patch must be removed, folded in half (to prevent reuse), and disposed
of properly before applying a new one . |
| 6 | Before giving a drug, you must: <br> a. take the person's pulse
<br> b. measure the blood pressure <br> c. check the care plan <br> d.
check the allergies | **Answer:** d. check the allergies <br>
**Rationale:** Checking allergies is a critical safety step in the "Right to
Know" and must be done before administering any medication to
prevent a potentially fatal allergic reaction . |
| 7 | Knowledge of what is right conduct and what is wrong conduct is:
<br> a. criminal law <br> b. civil law <br> c. advanced directives <br> d.
ethics | **Answer:** d. ethics <br> **Rationale:** Ethics refers to the
moral principles that govern a person's behavior or the conducting of
an activity. It distinguishes between right and wrong conduct . |
| 8 | One tsp equals: <br> a. 5mL <br> b. 30mL <br> c. 2mL <br> d.
10mL | **Answer:** a. 5mL <br> **Rationale:** In standard metric
conversions, 1 teaspoon (tsp) is equivalent to 5 milliliters (mL). This is a
fundamental conversion for medication administration . |
| 9 | You are applying topical nitroglycerin. You: <br> a. rub or massage
the ointment into the skin <br> b. check for an old application before
, applying a new one <br> c. apply it in the perineal area <br> d. apply
the ointment to an irritated or open area | **Answer:** b. check for an
old application before applying a new one <br> **Rationale:** To
prevent toxicity and ensure the correct dosing interval, it is essential to
remove the previous dose of topical nitroglycerin before applying a
new one . |
| 10 | You are not sure of something on a drug order. You should: <br>
a. call the pharmacist <br> b. tell the nurse <br> c. transcribe the order
as written <br> d. call the doctor | **Answer:** b. tell the nurse <br>
**Rationale:** A medication aide works under the supervision of a
licensed nurse. Any ambiguity or uncertainty about an order must be
clarified with the delegating nurse, who can then contact the prescriber
if needed . |
| 11 | Before giving a suspension, you: <br> a. mix the drug with food
<br> b. warm the drug <br> c. dilute the drug <br> d. shake the bottle |
**Answer:** d. shake the bottle <br> **Rationale:** A suspension has
particles that settle at the bottom. Shaking the bottle ensures the
medication is evenly distributed, so the patient receives the correct
dose . |
| 12 | You suspect a person is being abused in your facility. You should:
<br> a. call the police <br> b. tell another med aide <br> c. share your
concerns with the nurse <br> d. tell the social worker | **Answer:** c.
share your concerns with the nurse <br> **Rationale:** Suspected
abuse must be reported immediately to the supervisor or nurse in
charge. They are responsible for following facility policy and mandatory
reporting laws . |
| 13 | The intentional mistreatment or harm of another person is: <br>
a. malpractice <br> b. defamation <br> c. abuse <br> d. neglect |
**Answer:** c. abuse <br> **Rationale:** Abuse is the willful infliction