Abrams’ Clinical Drug Therapy Rationales for Nursing Practice 12th Edition Test bank by Geralyn Frandsen, Complete Chapters 1 - 16, Updated Newest Version.

ABRAMS' CLINICAL DRUG THERAPY: RATIONALES FOR NURSING PRACTICE
mmui mmui mmui mmui mmui mmui mmui

,ABRAMS' CLINICAL DRUG THERAPY: RATIONALES FOR NURSING PRACTICE
mmui mmui mmui mmui mmui mmui mmui

, ABRAMS' CLINICAL DRUG THERAPY: RATIONALES FOR NURSING PRACTICE
mmui mmui mmui mmui mmui mmui mmui




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Chapter 1, The Foundation of Pharmacology: Quality and Safety
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1. A woman diagnosed with obsessive–compulsive disorder has been prescribed
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oralparoxetine hydrochloride. What is the expected effect for this
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prescription?
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A. Curative effect on symptoms mm mm mm



B. Systemic effect on symptoms mm mm mm



C. Local effect on symptoms mm mm mm



D. Parenteral effect on symptoms mm mm mm




ANS: B m m



Rationale: Drugs that produce systemic effects are taken into the body, circulated
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through the bloodstream to their sites of action in various body tissues, and
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eventually eliminated from the body. Curative agents are given to cure a disease
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process. In this case, paroxetine hydrochloride will control the symptoms but not
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cure the disorder. Drugs with local effects,such as sunscreen and local anesthetics,
G R A D E S B O O S T . C O




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act mainly at the site of application. Paroxetine hydrochloride is not administered
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parenterally. Parenteral agents are administered subcutaneously, intramuscularly, or
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intravenously.
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PTS: 1 REF: p. 3, Introduction OBJ: 1 mm mm
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NAT: Client Needs: Physiological Integrity: Pharmacological and Parenteral
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TherapiesTOP: Chapter: 1: The Foundation of Pharmacology: Quality and
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Safety
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KEY: Integrated Process: Nursing Process
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BLM: Cognitive Level: Understand
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2. A client has been prescribed an antibiotic. This medication is a naturally occurring
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substance that has been cheG
mRicA
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SoBdOifOieSd.TWhaOt M
.C is another name for this type of
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medication?
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A. Synthetic drug mm



B. Semisynthetic drug
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M




mm
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C. Biotechnology drug mm



D. Prototype drug mm




ANS: B m m



Rationale: Semisynthetic drugs (e.g., many antibiotics) are naturally occurring
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substances that have been chemically modified. Synthetic drugs are more standardized
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in their chemicalcharacteristics, more consistent in their effects, and less likely to
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produce allergic reactions. Biotechnology drugs involve manipulating DNA and RNA
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and recombining genes into hybrid molecules that can be inserted into living
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organisms. Prototype drugs are the first drug of a particular group to be developed.
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PTS: 1 REF: p. 3, Drug Sources OBJ: 1 mm mm mm



NAT: Client Needs: Physiological Integrity: Pharmacological and Parenteral
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TherapiesTOP: Chapter: 1: The Foundation of Pharmacology: Quality and
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Safety
mm



KEY: Integrated Process: Nursing Process
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BLM: Cognitive Level: Understand
m m NOT: Multiple Choice mm mm m m mm




3. Which classification applies to morphine?
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ABRAMS' CLINICAL DRUG THERAPY: RATIONALES FOR NURSING PRACTICE
mm mm mm mm mm mm mm

, ABRAMS' CLINICAL DRUG THERAPY: RATIONALES FOR NURSING PRACTICE
mmui mmui mmui mmui mmui mmui mmui



A. Central nervous system depressant
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B. Central nervous system stimulant
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ABRAMS' CLINICAL DRUG THERAPY: RATIONALES FOR NURSING PRACTICE
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