What is the primary responsibility of a lifeguard include?
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A. Conduct surveillance
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B. Administer swim tests.
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C. Assist patrons with questions
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D. Ensure that resuscitation equipment is working - ✔✔A
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In which scenario is a lifeguard demonstrating characteristics of professional appearance while
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conducting surveillance? ||
A. Using a mobile phone
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B. Socializing with patrons
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C. Assuming a relaxed posture
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D. Wearing the lifeguard uniform properly - ✔✔D
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What immediate action should a lifeguard take when they hear thunder in the distance?
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A. Clear patrons from the water
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B. Count the seconds between claps of thunder
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C. Monitor weather reports to watch for storms
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D. Allow patrons to remain in the water until lightning is sighted - ✔✔A
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A lifeguard is conducting surveillance from a ground-level station. The water depth in their zone
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is 4 feet. A person at the far end of their zone starts to display active drowning behaviors. The
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water in front of their zone is crowded with patrons. Which entry should the lifeguard use in this
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situation?
|| a. Stride jump
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|| b. Slide-in entry
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|| c. Compact jump
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, d. Run-and-swim entry - ✔✔b
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A patron in the water is vertical, struggling to keep their face above the water, has their arms
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extended to their sides, is pressing down for support and is not making any forward progress in
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the water. Which situation do these behaviors describe?
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|| a. Distressed swimmer
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|| b. Active drowning person
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|| c. Passive drowning person
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|| d. Person with potential spinal injury - ✔✔b
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Which behavior does a passive drowning person exhibit?
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|| a. May be clinging to a line for support
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b. Struggles at the surface of the water
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c. Has defined arm and leg movements leading to purposeful movement
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d. Appears unresponsive in the water at the surface, sinking or on the bottom - ✔✔d
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How often should a lifeguard complete a scan of their entire zone?
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a. Every 15 seconds
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b. Every 30 seconds
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|| c. Every 45 seconds
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d. Every 90 seconds - ✔✔b
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Which action indicates that a lifeguard is using an effective scanning technique?
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|| a. Sits still to prevent too much distracting body movement
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|| b. Mentally rehearses how to perform a rescue to help stay alert and prepared
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c. Moves their head and eyes and looks directly at each patron in the zone
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d. Focuses most of their attention on high-risk patrons, occasionally glancing at other patrons -
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✔✔c