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Kyle 3rd E - Chapter 7 Verified and Updated
Questions and Answers (100% Correct
Answers)
1. The nurse teaches parents of adolescents that adolescents need the support of
parents and nurses to facilitate healthy lifestyles. What should be a priority focus of
this guidance?
A) Reducing risk-taking behavior
B) Promoting adequate physical growth
C) Maximizing learning potential
D) Teaching personal hygiene routines
Answer: Ans: A
Feedback: The adolescent experiences drastic changes in the physical, cognitive,
psychosocial, and psychosexual areas. With this rapid growth during adolescence,
the development of secondary sexual characteristics, and interest in the opposite
sex, the adolescent needs the support and guidance of parents and nurses to
facilitate healthy lifestyles and to reduce risk-taking behaviors. Promoting physical
growth, maximizing learning potential, and teaching hygiene are secondary to
reducing risky behavior.
2. The nurse has seen a 15-year-old girl and a 16-year-old boy during health
surveillance visits. Which physical characteristics would be seen in both teenagers?
A) Decreased respiratory rates of 15 to 20 breaths per minute
B) Eruption of last four molars
C) Increased shoulder, chest, and hip widths
D) Fully functioning sweat and sebaceous glands
Answer: Ans: C
Feedback: Both teenagers are in the middle state of adolescence, which is marked by
an increase in shoulder, chest, and hip widths. Decreased respiratory rate occurs in
, Inquire through: | Professional | Confidential Support
early adolescence, as do fully functioning sweat and sebaceous glands. Eruption of
the last four molars occurs in late adolescence.
3. The nurse is performing an assessment of the reproductive system of a 17-year-
old girl. What would alert the nurse to a developmental delay in this girl?
A) Areola and papilla separate from the contour of the breast
B) Mature distribution and coarseness of pubic hair
C) Developed breast tissue
D) Occurrence of first menstrual period
Answer: Ans: D
Feedback: The first menstrual period usually begins between the ages of 9 and 15
years (average 12.8 years). Breast budding (thelarche) occurs at approximately ages 9
to 11 years and is followed by the growth of pubic hair.
4. The school nurse is performing health assessments on students in middle school.
Of what developmental milestone should the nurse be aware?
A) Height in girls increases rapidly after menarche and usually ceases immediately
after menarche.
B) Boys' growth spurts usually begin between the ages of 8 and 14 years and end
between the ages of 131 /2 and 171 /2 years.
C) Peak height velocity (PHV) occurs at approximately 12 years of age in girls or
about 6 to 12 months after menarche.
D) Boys reach PHV and peak weight velocity (PWV) at about 16 years of age
Answer: Ans: C
Feedback: PHV occurs at approximately 12 years of age in girls or about 6 to 12
months after menarche. Height in girls increases rapidly after menarche and usually
ceases 2 to 21 /2 years after menarche. Boys' growth spurt occurs later than girls'
and usually begins between the ages of 101 /2 and 16 years and ends sometime
between the ages of 131 /2 and 171 /2 years. Boys reach PHV at about 14 years of
age. PWV occurs about 6 months after menarche in girls and at about 14 years of age
in boys.
Kyle 3rd E - Chapter 7 Verified and Updated
Questions and Answers (100% Correct
Answers)
1. The nurse teaches parents of adolescents that adolescents need the support of
parents and nurses to facilitate healthy lifestyles. What should be a priority focus of
this guidance?
A) Reducing risk-taking behavior
B) Promoting adequate physical growth
C) Maximizing learning potential
D) Teaching personal hygiene routines
Answer: Ans: A
Feedback: The adolescent experiences drastic changes in the physical, cognitive,
psychosocial, and psychosexual areas. With this rapid growth during adolescence,
the development of secondary sexual characteristics, and interest in the opposite
sex, the adolescent needs the support and guidance of parents and nurses to
facilitate healthy lifestyles and to reduce risk-taking behaviors. Promoting physical
growth, maximizing learning potential, and teaching hygiene are secondary to
reducing risky behavior.
2. The nurse has seen a 15-year-old girl and a 16-year-old boy during health
surveillance visits. Which physical characteristics would be seen in both teenagers?
A) Decreased respiratory rates of 15 to 20 breaths per minute
B) Eruption of last four molars
C) Increased shoulder, chest, and hip widths
D) Fully functioning sweat and sebaceous glands
Answer: Ans: C
Feedback: Both teenagers are in the middle state of adolescence, which is marked by
an increase in shoulder, chest, and hip widths. Decreased respiratory rate occurs in
, Inquire through: | Professional | Confidential Support
early adolescence, as do fully functioning sweat and sebaceous glands. Eruption of
the last four molars occurs in late adolescence.
3. The nurse is performing an assessment of the reproductive system of a 17-year-
old girl. What would alert the nurse to a developmental delay in this girl?
A) Areola and papilla separate from the contour of the breast
B) Mature distribution and coarseness of pubic hair
C) Developed breast tissue
D) Occurrence of first menstrual period
Answer: Ans: D
Feedback: The first menstrual period usually begins between the ages of 9 and 15
years (average 12.8 years). Breast budding (thelarche) occurs at approximately ages 9
to 11 years and is followed by the growth of pubic hair.
4. The school nurse is performing health assessments on students in middle school.
Of what developmental milestone should the nurse be aware?
A) Height in girls increases rapidly after menarche and usually ceases immediately
after menarche.
B) Boys' growth spurts usually begin between the ages of 8 and 14 years and end
between the ages of 131 /2 and 171 /2 years.
C) Peak height velocity (PHV) occurs at approximately 12 years of age in girls or
about 6 to 12 months after menarche.
D) Boys reach PHV and peak weight velocity (PWV) at about 16 years of age
Answer: Ans: C
Feedback: PHV occurs at approximately 12 years of age in girls or about 6 to 12
months after menarche. Height in girls increases rapidly after menarche and usually
ceases 2 to 21 /2 years after menarche. Boys' growth spurt occurs later than girls'
and usually begins between the ages of 101 /2 and 16 years and ends sometime
between the ages of 131 /2 and 171 /2 years. Boys reach PHV at about 14 years of
age. PWV occurs about 6 months after menarche in girls and at about 14 years of age
in boys.
