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NSG 322 Final Exam Review Verified and
Updated Questions and Answers (100%
Correct Answers)
What are the benefits of using atypical antipsychotics (ariprazole, oplanzapine,
risperidone) with lithium for bipolar disorder?
Answer: To lower physical activity. Once lithium is effective, atypical antipsychotics
are tapered off
What medication should NOT be given for acute and mixed mania in bipolar
disorder?
Answer: alprazolam!! (leads to agitation and aggression)
What is the normal range for lithium?
Answer: 0.6-1.2 mEq/L
What are important components to remember when taking lithium?
Answer: -Do not limit sodium intake
-Do not take with diuretics
-Monitor for dehydration
What complications can excess lithium lead to?
Answer: Renal damage and hypothyroidism (goiter)
What complication can result from Lamotrigine?
Answer: Steven-Johnsons Syndrome
Bipolar 1 disorder
Answer: full manic and major depressive episodes that least at least 2 weeks
(dysphoric or mixed mania)
Bipolar II disorder
Answer: pattern of depressive episodes and hypomania
What neurotransmitters are affected in bipolar disorder?
Answer: dopamine, serotonin, and noradrenaline
, Inquire through: | Professional | Confidential Support
Illusion
Answer: misinterpretation of real sensory experience
ex: believes that a hose is a snake
delusion
Answer: false belief or opinion
ex: belief that someone is being drugged
For a patients experiencing schizophrenia, what dialogue would you state regarding
the sounds they hear?
Answer: use "your voices" instead of "the voices"
Negative effects in schizophrenia
Answer: *lack of characterisitics
Anergia: lack of energy
Anhedonia: inability to feel pleasure
Apathy: lack of interest
Avolition: lack of motivation
Dopamine
Answer: influences movement, learning, attention, and emotion
Acetycholine
Answer: enables muscle action, learning, and memory
norepinephrine
Answer: helps control alertness and arousal
What medication is used to treat nightmares in patients experiencing PTSD?
Answer: Prazosin
What should be included in patient teaching regarding the intake of MAOIs?
Answer: Avoiding foods that contain tyramine (aged cheese, chocolate, cured meats,
pickled foods, beer, yeast) --> hypertensive crisis
NSG 322 Final Exam Review Verified and
Updated Questions and Answers (100%
Correct Answers)
What are the benefits of using atypical antipsychotics (ariprazole, oplanzapine,
risperidone) with lithium for bipolar disorder?
Answer: To lower physical activity. Once lithium is effective, atypical antipsychotics
are tapered off
What medication should NOT be given for acute and mixed mania in bipolar
disorder?
Answer: alprazolam!! (leads to agitation and aggression)
What is the normal range for lithium?
Answer: 0.6-1.2 mEq/L
What are important components to remember when taking lithium?
Answer: -Do not limit sodium intake
-Do not take with diuretics
-Monitor for dehydration
What complications can excess lithium lead to?
Answer: Renal damage and hypothyroidism (goiter)
What complication can result from Lamotrigine?
Answer: Steven-Johnsons Syndrome
Bipolar 1 disorder
Answer: full manic and major depressive episodes that least at least 2 weeks
(dysphoric or mixed mania)
Bipolar II disorder
Answer: pattern of depressive episodes and hypomania
What neurotransmitters are affected in bipolar disorder?
Answer: dopamine, serotonin, and noradrenaline
, Inquire through: | Professional | Confidential Support
Illusion
Answer: misinterpretation of real sensory experience
ex: believes that a hose is a snake
delusion
Answer: false belief or opinion
ex: belief that someone is being drugged
For a patients experiencing schizophrenia, what dialogue would you state regarding
the sounds they hear?
Answer: use "your voices" instead of "the voices"
Negative effects in schizophrenia
Answer: *lack of characterisitics
Anergia: lack of energy
Anhedonia: inability to feel pleasure
Apathy: lack of interest
Avolition: lack of motivation
Dopamine
Answer: influences movement, learning, attention, and emotion
Acetycholine
Answer: enables muscle action, learning, and memory
norepinephrine
Answer: helps control alertness and arousal
What medication is used to treat nightmares in patients experiencing PTSD?
Answer: Prazosin
What should be included in patient teaching regarding the intake of MAOIs?
Answer: Avoiding foods that contain tyramine (aged cheese, chocolate, cured meats,
pickled foods, beer, yeast) --> hypertensive crisis