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Patho - Module 8: Endocrine Verified and
Updated Questions and Answers (100%
Correct Answers)
Adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH)
Answer: Secreted by: Anterior pituitary
Release stimulated by: chromophils
Affect on the body: Response to or physical stress
Growth hormone
Answer: Secreted by: Anterior pituitary
Release stimulated by: chromophils
Affect on the body: Tissue growth and maturation
Prolactin
Answer: Secreted by: Anterior pituitary
Release stimulated by: chromophils
Affect on the body: Lactation
Thyroid stimulating hormone
Answer: Secreted by: Anterior pituitary
Release stimulated by: chromophils
Affect on the body: Stimulates thyroid to produce T3 and T4
Antidiuretic hormone
Answer: Secreted by: Posterior pituitary
Release stimulated by: cholinergic and adrenergic neurotransmitters
Affect on the body: plasma osmolality
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Oxytocin
Answer: Secreted by: Posterior pituitary
Release stimulated by: cholinergic and adrenergic neurotransmitters
Affect on the body: uterine contraction and milk ejection
Thyroxine (T4)
Answer: Secreted by: thyroid
Affect on the body: keep hormones within normal ranges
Triiodothyronine (T3)
Answer: Secreted by: thyroid
Affect on the body: keep hormones within normal ranges
Calcitonin
Answer: Secreted by: thyroid
Release stimulated by: Parafollicular cells, also called C-cells
Affect on the body: lowers serum calcium by inhibition of bone-resorbing osteoclasts
Parathyroid hormone
Answer: Secreted by: parathyroid gland
Release stimulated by: low serum calcium
Target tissue: bones, kidneys, stomach
Affect on the body: causes the bones to increase osteoclast activity which releases
calcium from the bone and increases serum calcium level
Glucagon
Answer: Secreted by: alpha cells of pancreas
Affect on the body: works to regulate carb, fat and protein metabolism
Patho - Module 8: Endocrine Verified and
Updated Questions and Answers (100%
Correct Answers)
Adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH)
Answer: Secreted by: Anterior pituitary
Release stimulated by: chromophils
Affect on the body: Response to or physical stress
Growth hormone
Answer: Secreted by: Anterior pituitary
Release stimulated by: chromophils
Affect on the body: Tissue growth and maturation
Prolactin
Answer: Secreted by: Anterior pituitary
Release stimulated by: chromophils
Affect on the body: Lactation
Thyroid stimulating hormone
Answer: Secreted by: Anterior pituitary
Release stimulated by: chromophils
Affect on the body: Stimulates thyroid to produce T3 and T4
Antidiuretic hormone
Answer: Secreted by: Posterior pituitary
Release stimulated by: cholinergic and adrenergic neurotransmitters
Affect on the body: plasma osmolality
, Inquire through: | Professional | Confidential Support
Oxytocin
Answer: Secreted by: Posterior pituitary
Release stimulated by: cholinergic and adrenergic neurotransmitters
Affect on the body: uterine contraction and milk ejection
Thyroxine (T4)
Answer: Secreted by: thyroid
Affect on the body: keep hormones within normal ranges
Triiodothyronine (T3)
Answer: Secreted by: thyroid
Affect on the body: keep hormones within normal ranges
Calcitonin
Answer: Secreted by: thyroid
Release stimulated by: Parafollicular cells, also called C-cells
Affect on the body: lowers serum calcium by inhibition of bone-resorbing osteoclasts
Parathyroid hormone
Answer: Secreted by: parathyroid gland
Release stimulated by: low serum calcium
Target tissue: bones, kidneys, stomach
Affect on the body: causes the bones to increase osteoclast activity which releases
calcium from the bone and increases serum calcium level
Glucagon
Answer: Secreted by: alpha cells of pancreas
Affect on the body: works to regulate carb, fat and protein metabolism
