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Terms in this set (69)
malnutrition can adversely impact d. respiratory muscle are catabolixed for energy
lung function by which of the
following mechanisms?
a. hypophosphatemia
b. hyperalbunimemia can contribute
to pulmonary edema
c. increased surfactant production
d. respiratory muscle are
catabolixed for energy
what is the effect of COPD on a c. increased need for energy due to increased
patient's energy requirements? work of breathing and ventilatory muscle
a. no impact on energy inefficiency
requiremnets
b. decreased need for energy due
to lack of physical activity
c. increased need for energy due to
increased work of breathing and
ventilatory muscle inefficiency
d. decreased need for energy due
to loss of lean body mass
,chronic lung disease can impact a. hypoxemia
Nutritional status by which of the b. early satiety
following? c. bloating
a. hypoxemia
b. early satiety
c. bloating
d. diarrhea
what pulmonary condition may be a d. acute respiratory distress syndrome
severe complication of critical
illness?
a. emphysema
b. COPD
c. cor pulmonale
d. acute repiratory distress
syndrome
which of the following in excess a. calories
contributes the most to carbon
dioxide retention?
a. calories
b. fat
c. protein
d. carbohydrates
, several factors can modulate REE. increase REE:
place the right factors/conditions in burns
the right category. stress
inflammation
severe obesity
decrease REE:
coma
paralysis
underfeeding
hypoventilation
patients with the following a. liver dysfunction
symptoms should be evaluated for b. fluid overload
potential overfeeding and their c. azotemia
energy provision reduced.
a. liver dysfunction
b. fluid overload
c. azotemia
d. hypoglycemia
which of the following is a ASPEN d. consider hypocaloric PN dosing with adequate
guideline for nutrition support in protein
patients with pulmonary failure?
a. immune-modulating enteral
formulas are recommended
b. full nutrition is recommended
over tropic feedings, as it has been
shown to be associated with better
outcomes
c. high-fat/low-carbohydrate
formulations are recommended
d. consider hypocaloric PN dosing
with adequate protein