ATLS
10th Edition Post Test Actual Questions With Verified
Answers (), 100% Guaranteed Score Pass
||Complete A+ Guide
### **Q1. Twenty-seven people are severely injured in an aircraft crash at a local airport. The
principles of triage include:**
A. Establish a triage site within the internal perimeter of the crash site
B. Treat only the most severely injured patients first
C. Immediately transport all patients to the nearest hospital
D. Treat the greatest number of patients in the shortest period of time
E. Produce the greatest number of survivors based on available resources
**Correct Answer:** E. Produce the greatest number of survivors based on available
resources
**Rationale (Deep Explanation):**
Triage in mass casualty incidents is fundamentally different from routine emergency care. The
goal is **not individual optimization**, but **population survival maximization**.
* **Why E is correct:**
, This reflects the core ethical principle of disaster medicine—**utilitarianism**. Limited
resources (staff, equipment, time) must be allocated to maximize overall survival.
* **Why others are wrong:**
* **A:** Triage is typically **outside the hazard zone**, not within the internal perimeter
(unsafe).
* **B:** Focusing only on the most severe (expectant patients) wastes resources with low
survival probability.
* **C:** Immediate transport overwhelms hospitals and bypasses prioritization.
* **D:** Close but incomplete—speed matters, but **outcome (survival)** is the true goal.
* **Exam Tip:**
Anytime you see disaster/triage → think:
*“Greatest good for the greatest number.”*
---
### **Q2. Which of the following statements are correct?**
A. Cerebral contusions may coalesce to form an intracerebral hematoma
B. Epidural hematomas are usually seen in the frontal region
C. Subdural hematomas are caused by injury to the middle meningeal artery
D. Subdural hematomas typically have a lenticular shape on CT
E. The associated brain damage is more severe in epidural hematomas
10th Edition Post Test Actual Questions With Verified
Answers (), 100% Guaranteed Score Pass
||Complete A+ Guide
### **Q1. Twenty-seven people are severely injured in an aircraft crash at a local airport. The
principles of triage include:**
A. Establish a triage site within the internal perimeter of the crash site
B. Treat only the most severely injured patients first
C. Immediately transport all patients to the nearest hospital
D. Treat the greatest number of patients in the shortest period of time
E. Produce the greatest number of survivors based on available resources
**Correct Answer:** E. Produce the greatest number of survivors based on available
resources
**Rationale (Deep Explanation):**
Triage in mass casualty incidents is fundamentally different from routine emergency care. The
goal is **not individual optimization**, but **population survival maximization**.
* **Why E is correct:**
, This reflects the core ethical principle of disaster medicine—**utilitarianism**. Limited
resources (staff, equipment, time) must be allocated to maximize overall survival.
* **Why others are wrong:**
* **A:** Triage is typically **outside the hazard zone**, not within the internal perimeter
(unsafe).
* **B:** Focusing only on the most severe (expectant patients) wastes resources with low
survival probability.
* **C:** Immediate transport overwhelms hospitals and bypasses prioritization.
* **D:** Close but incomplete—speed matters, but **outcome (survival)** is the true goal.
* **Exam Tip:**
Anytime you see disaster/triage → think:
*“Greatest good for the greatest number.”*
---
### **Q2. Which of the following statements are correct?**
A. Cerebral contusions may coalesce to form an intracerebral hematoma
B. Epidural hematomas are usually seen in the frontal region
C. Subdural hematomas are caused by injury to the middle meningeal artery
D. Subdural hematomas typically have a lenticular shape on CT
E. The associated brain damage is more severe in epidural hematomas
