Test Bank for General, Organic, & Biological Chemistry (Updated 2026) | Solved Questions and Answers | 100% Accurate

Test Bank for General, Organic, &
Biological Chemistry (Updated 2026) |
Solved Questions and Answers | 100%
Accurate

• polar bond -✓✓a covalent bond in which electrons are shared
unequally

• valence electron -✓✓Electrons on the outermost energy level of an
atom

• monovalent -✓✓an element that has only one ion charge

• hydrocarbon -✓✓Compounds composed of only carbon and hydrogen

• isomer -✓✓Compounds with the same formula but different structures.

• alkane -✓✓a hydrocarbon containing only single covalent bonds

• methane -✓✓CH4

• ethane -✓✓C2H6

• propane -✓✓C3H8

• butane -✓✓C4H10

• pentane -✓✓C5H12

, • constitutional isomers -✓✓compounds with the same molecular
formula but different connections among their atoms

• sigma bond -✓✓end-on overlap along inter-nuclear axis

• oxydation -✓✓chemical reaction in which a substance loses an
electron, and oxygen is aquired

• primary alcohol -✓✓an alcohol in which the hydroxyl (-OH) group is
attached to a carbon that is attached to no more than one other carbon.
(RCOH)

• reduction -✓✓gain of electrons. oxygen content decreased, hydrogen
content reduced

• leaving group -✓✓Atoms or groups that can dissociate from the parent
chain to form a stable species after accepting electron pairs. Weak bases
tend to be good leaving groups.

• nucleophilic -✓✓electron rich

• electrophilic -✓✓electron poor

• aldehyde -✓✓

• ketone -✓✓

• aromatic -✓✓

• ether -✓✓

• alcohol -✓✓