PN3006 : CATHETERIZATION EXAM
QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS 100% PASS
2026/2027
What is urinary catheterization? - ANS The insertion of a catheter through the urethra into
the bladder to allow urine drainage when normal voiding is impaired or contraindicated.
What is CAUTI? - ANS Catheter-associated urinary tract infection, a high risk associated with
urinary catheterization.
What are the indications for urinary catheterization? - ANS Indications include acute urinary
retention, inability to void, bladder distention, and when accurate urine output measurement is
essential.
What are the signs of bladder distention? - ANS Signs include suprapubic pain or pressure
and urgency with inability to urinate.
What should be obtained before catheterization? - ANS Informed consent must be obtained
from the client.
What is the least invasive option in urinary catheterization? - ANS Alternatives include using a
urinal, bedpan, external catheter, or intermittent catheterization.
What is the role of monitoring intake and output (I&O)? - ANS I&O monitoring is used to
assess fluid balance, especially in critically ill or post-operative clients.
2026/2027 ALLRIGHTS RESERVED
1
,What is a condom catheter? - ANS An external urinary device consisting of a soft plastic or
rubber sheath placed over the penis to collect urine without catheter insertion.
What are the advantages of using a condom catheter? - ANS Lower infection risk compared
to indwelling catheters, non-invasive, and promotes comfort and dignity.
What is a straight catheter? - ANS A catheter inserted into the bladder to drain urine once
and removed immediately after drainage.
What are the indications for using a straight catheter? - ANS Indications include acute urinary
retention, critically ill clients requiring accurate I&O, and perioperative management.
What is an indwelling catheter? - ANS A catheter inserted through the urethra and left in the
bladder, providing continuous urine drainage.
What are the risks associated with indwelling catheters? - ANS Risks include infection,
urethral trauma, and bladder spasms.
What is a suprapubic catheter? - ANS A catheter inserted surgically through the abdominal
wall directly into the bladder for long-term drainage.
What are the nursing responsibilities when using catheters? - ANS Monitor for complications,
ensure aseptic technique, assess catheter patency, and document urine characteristics.
What is the importance of daily review of catheter necessity? - ANS To advocate for early
removal and reduce the risk of CAUTI.
What is the least invasive rule in catheterization? - ANS The order of preference for urinary
drainage methods should be: toileting/commode/urinal, external devices, intermittent catheter,
and then indwelling catheter.
2026/2027 ALLRIGHTS RESERVED
2
, What is the preferred method for sterile urine specimen collection? - ANS Sterile straight
catheterization is preferred when the client cannot void and external collection methods are not
appropriate.
What is the role of evidence-informed care in catheterization? - ANS To ensure that
catheterization is clinically justified, time-limited, and reassessed frequently.
What are the complications of urinary catheterization? - ANS Complications can include
infection, obstruction, and trauma.
What is the purpose of catheter irrigation? - ANS To maintain catheter patency and prevent
blockage.
What is the significance of maintaining a closed drainage system? - ANS To reduce the risk of
infection and ensure proper urine drainage.
What should be done if a catheter is not clearly indicated? - ANS Advocate for alternative
methods of urinary management.
What is the importance of client-centered decision-making in catheterization? - ANS To
ensure that the choice of catheterization method aligns with the client's comfort and dignity.
What are the daily assessments required for catheterized clients? - ANS Daily skin
assessments, monitoring for infection, and ensuring proper catheter function.
What is the role of nursing accountability in catheterization? - ANS Nurses must practice
within their scope, follow agency policies, and use clinical judgment in catheter management.
3-Way Catheter - ANS A type of indwelling catheter that contains three lumens for urine
drainage, balloon inflation, and continuous bladder irrigation.
2026/2027 ALLRIGHTS RESERVED
3
QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS 100% PASS
2026/2027
What is urinary catheterization? - ANS The insertion of a catheter through the urethra into
the bladder to allow urine drainage when normal voiding is impaired or contraindicated.
What is CAUTI? - ANS Catheter-associated urinary tract infection, a high risk associated with
urinary catheterization.
What are the indications for urinary catheterization? - ANS Indications include acute urinary
retention, inability to void, bladder distention, and when accurate urine output measurement is
essential.
What are the signs of bladder distention? - ANS Signs include suprapubic pain or pressure
and urgency with inability to urinate.
What should be obtained before catheterization? - ANS Informed consent must be obtained
from the client.
What is the least invasive option in urinary catheterization? - ANS Alternatives include using a
urinal, bedpan, external catheter, or intermittent catheterization.
What is the role of monitoring intake and output (I&O)? - ANS I&O monitoring is used to
assess fluid balance, especially in critically ill or post-operative clients.
2026/2027 ALLRIGHTS RESERVED
1
,What is a condom catheter? - ANS An external urinary device consisting of a soft plastic or
rubber sheath placed over the penis to collect urine without catheter insertion.
What are the advantages of using a condom catheter? - ANS Lower infection risk compared
to indwelling catheters, non-invasive, and promotes comfort and dignity.
What is a straight catheter? - ANS A catheter inserted into the bladder to drain urine once
and removed immediately after drainage.
What are the indications for using a straight catheter? - ANS Indications include acute urinary
retention, critically ill clients requiring accurate I&O, and perioperative management.
What is an indwelling catheter? - ANS A catheter inserted through the urethra and left in the
bladder, providing continuous urine drainage.
What are the risks associated with indwelling catheters? - ANS Risks include infection,
urethral trauma, and bladder spasms.
What is a suprapubic catheter? - ANS A catheter inserted surgically through the abdominal
wall directly into the bladder for long-term drainage.
What are the nursing responsibilities when using catheters? - ANS Monitor for complications,
ensure aseptic technique, assess catheter patency, and document urine characteristics.
What is the importance of daily review of catheter necessity? - ANS To advocate for early
removal and reduce the risk of CAUTI.
What is the least invasive rule in catheterization? - ANS The order of preference for urinary
drainage methods should be: toileting/commode/urinal, external devices, intermittent catheter,
and then indwelling catheter.
2026/2027 ALLRIGHTS RESERVED
2
, What is the preferred method for sterile urine specimen collection? - ANS Sterile straight
catheterization is preferred when the client cannot void and external collection methods are not
appropriate.
What is the role of evidence-informed care in catheterization? - ANS To ensure that
catheterization is clinically justified, time-limited, and reassessed frequently.
What are the complications of urinary catheterization? - ANS Complications can include
infection, obstruction, and trauma.
What is the purpose of catheter irrigation? - ANS To maintain catheter patency and prevent
blockage.
What is the significance of maintaining a closed drainage system? - ANS To reduce the risk of
infection and ensure proper urine drainage.
What should be done if a catheter is not clearly indicated? - ANS Advocate for alternative
methods of urinary management.
What is the importance of client-centered decision-making in catheterization? - ANS To
ensure that the choice of catheterization method aligns with the client's comfort and dignity.
What are the daily assessments required for catheterized clients? - ANS Daily skin
assessments, monitoring for infection, and ensuring proper catheter function.
What is the role of nursing accountability in catheterization? - ANS Nurses must practice
within their scope, follow agency policies, and use clinical judgment in catheter management.
3-Way Catheter - ANS A type of indwelling catheter that contains three lumens for urine
drainage, balloon inflation, and continuous bladder irrigation.
2026/2027 ALLRIGHTS RESERVED
3
