AHIP FINAL EXAM TEST BANK
Complete Questions & Answers (A+ Graded 100%
Verified)
With Detailed Rationales | 2026-2027 Edition
Topic 1: Medicare Eligibility and Enrollment (Questions 1-15)
Question 1
Mr. Diaz continued working with his company and was insured under
his employer's group plan until he reached age 68. He has heard that
there is a premium penalty for those who did not sign up for Part B when
first eligible and wants to know how much he will have to pay. What
should you tell him?
A) There is no penalty because he had employer coverage
B) The penalty is a one-time fee of $500
C) The penalty will be a permanent 10% increase in his Part B
premium for every 12-month period that passed during which he
could have enrolled and did not
D) The penalty only applies if he also delayed Part D enrollment
Correct Answer: C) The penalty will be a permanent 10% increase
in his Part B premium for every 12-month period that passed during
which he could have enrolled and did not
Rationale: The Part B late enrollment penalty is calculated as a 10%
increase in the standard premium for each full 12-month period that the
individual was eligible for Part B but did not enroll . However, if Mr.
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Diaz had creditable employer coverage, he may qualify for a Special
Enrollment Period (SEP) without penalty. The key is whether his
employer coverage was creditable and whether he enrolls within 8
months of losing that coverage.
Question 2
Ms. Moore plans to retire when she turns 65 in a few months. She is in
excellent health and will have considerable income when she retires. She
is concerned that her income will make it impossible for her to qualify
for Medicare. What could you tell her to address her concern?
A) She is correct—high-income individuals do not qualify for Medicare
B) She will only qualify for Medicare if her income is below a certain
threshold
C) Medicare is a program for people age 65 or older and those under
age 65 with certain disabilities, end-stage renal disease, and Lou
Gehrig's disease, so she will be eligible for Medicare
D) She can qualify but will need to pay a high-income surcharge to
enroll
Correct Answer: C) Medicare is a program for people age 65 or
older and those under age 65 with certain disabilities, end-stage
renal disease, and Lou Gehrig's disease, so she will be eligible for
Medicare
Rationale: Medicare eligibility is based on age (65+) or qualifying
disabilities—not income . While high-income beneficiaries pay higher
Income-Related Monthly Adjustment Amounts (IRMAA) for Part B and
Part D premiums, they remain eligible for coverage regardless of income
level.
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Question 3
Mr. Bauer is 49 years old, but eighteen months ago he was declared
disabled by the Social Security Administration and has been receiving
disability payments. He is wondering whether he can obtain coverage
under Medicare. What should you tell him?
A) He will not qualify for Medicare until age 65
B) After receiving disability payments for 24 months, he will be
automatically enrolled in Medicare, regardless of age
C) He must apply for Medicare separately through the Social Security
office
D) Disability payments disqualify him from Medicare coverage
Correct Answer: B) After receiving disability payments for 24
months, he will be automatically enrolled in Medicare, regardless of
age
Rationale: Individuals under age 65 who have received Social Security
Disability Insurance (SSDI) for 24 months become automatically
eligible for Medicare . This is a key exception to the age-65 rule.
Question 4
Which of the following individuals is most likely to be eligible to enroll
in a Part D Plan?
A) Maria, a tourist visiting the United States
B) John, a green card holder who just arrived last month
C) Jose, a grandfather who was granted asylum and has worked in
the United States for many years
D) Sarah, a non-resident alien living abroad
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Correct Answer: C) Jose, a grandfather who was granted asylum
and has worked in the United States for many years
Rationale: To be eligible for a Part D plan, an individual must be
entitled to Medicare Part A or enrolled in Part B. Lawfully present
immigrants who have worked and paid Medicare taxes for sufficient
quarters (typically 10 years/40 quarters) qualify for premium-free Part A
and thus Part D eligibility .
Question 5
Madeline Martinez was widowed several years ago. Her husband
worked for many years and contributed to the Medicare system. He also
left a substantial estate which provides Madeline with an annual income
of approximately $130,000. Madeline, who has only worked part-time
for the last three years, will soon turn age 65 and hopes to enroll in
Original Medicare. She comes to you for advice. What should you tell
her?
A) She will not qualify for Part A because she did not work enough
quarters
B) You should tell Madeline that she will be able to enroll in
Medicare Part A without paying monthly premiums due to her
husband's long work record and participation in the Medicare
system. You should also tell Madeline that she will pay Part B
premiums at more than the standard lowest rate but less than the
highest rate due to her substantial income
C) She will need to pay full premiums for both Part A and Part B
D) She will qualify for both Part A and Part B at no cost