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Anti-Hypertensive Drugs
Prevention is always better than cure
Classification- KD Tripathi
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
ACE Angiotensin Calcium Channel Beta+Alfa Alfa Central
Diuretics Blocker Blocker Beta Blocker Blocker Blocker Sympatholytics Vasodilator
Inhibitor
Examples of above listed Class Thiazide Diuretics Channel is closed
Channel is Open
Thiazide- Hydrochlorothiazide, Chlorthiazide, Indapamide Increase Water & Sodium Excretion
High Ceiling- Furosemide
K+ Sparing- Spironelactone, Amiloride
Captopril, Enalapril, Linsopril, Perindopril, Short Term Effect Long Term Effect
Ramipril, Fosinopril etc.
Decrease Blood Volume Channel isDecrease
Open Sodium content in cell
Losartan, Candesartan, Irbesartan, Valsartan, Telmisartan 04
Verapamil, Diltiazem, Nifedipin, Felodipine,
Decrease cardiac output Decrease Calcium channel Blocker
Muscles sensitivity to vasopresser
Amlodipine, Lacidipine
Decrease Peripheral Resistance
Propranolol, Metoprolol, Atenolol Increase
01
Heart rate
Contractility
Labetalol, Carvedilol Conduction
Decrease Blood Pressure
Beta Receptor Blocker 05
Prazocin, Terazocin, Doxazosin, Angiotensinogen
Phentolamine, Phenoxybenzamine
Renin from Kidney Decrease output of Symp. Nervous system
Blood
Clonidine, Methyldopa Angiotensin I Increase vasodilatation of vascular muscle Pressure
(Inactive) Angiotensin II
Arteriolar- Hydralazine, Minoxidil, Diazoxide Decrease sod. And water retention
Arteriolar+ Venous- Sodium Nitropruside ACE Inhibitors Aldosterone Production
All diagrams and design- Solution-Pharmacy Angiotensin Blockers 02 03 www.facebook.com/pharmavideo/
Anti-Hypertensive Drugs
Prevention is always better than cure
Classification- KD Tripathi
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
ACE Angiotensin Calcium Channel Beta+Alfa Alfa Central
Diuretics Blocker Blocker Beta Blocker Blocker Blocker Sympatholytics Vasodilator
Inhibitor
Examples of above listed Class Thiazide Diuretics Channel is closed
Channel is Open
Thiazide- Hydrochlorothiazide, Chlorthiazide, Indapamide Increase Water & Sodium Excretion
High Ceiling- Furosemide
K+ Sparing- Spironelactone, Amiloride
Captopril, Enalapril, Linsopril, Perindopril, Short Term Effect Long Term Effect
Ramipril, Fosinopril etc.
Decrease Blood Volume Channel isDecrease
Open Sodium content in cell
Losartan, Candesartan, Irbesartan, Valsartan, Telmisartan 04
Verapamil, Diltiazem, Nifedipin, Felodipine,
Decrease cardiac output Decrease Calcium channel Blocker
Muscles sensitivity to vasopresser
Amlodipine, Lacidipine
Decrease Peripheral Resistance
Propranolol, Metoprolol, Atenolol Increase
01
Heart rate
Contractility
Labetalol, Carvedilol Conduction
Decrease Blood Pressure
Beta Receptor Blocker 05
Prazocin, Terazocin, Doxazosin, Angiotensinogen
Phentolamine, Phenoxybenzamine
Renin from Kidney Decrease output of Symp. Nervous system
Blood
Clonidine, Methyldopa Angiotensin I Increase vasodilatation of vascular muscle Pressure
(Inactive) Angiotensin II
Arteriolar- Hydralazine, Minoxidil, Diazoxide Decrease sod. And water retention
Arteriolar+ Venous- Sodium Nitropruside ACE Inhibitors Aldosterone Production
All diagrams and design- Solution-Pharmacy Angiotensin Blockers 02 03 www.facebook.com/pharmavideo/
