Questions and Correct Answers |
New Update
assessment techniques - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔inspection, palpation, percussion,
auscultation
ABCDE - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Asymmetry, Border, Color, Diameter, Elevation
skin assessment - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔color, moisture, temperature, texture,
turgor, vascularity changes, external variables, edema, lesions
,Skin Function - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Skin is waterproof, protective, and adaptive
•Protection from environment
•Prevents penetration
•Perception
•Temperature regulation
•Identification
•Communication
•Wound repair
•Absorption and excretion
•Production of vitamin D
primary skin lesions - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔The immediate result of a specific
causative factor; primary lesions develop on previously unaltered skin
Macules,Papules,Patches,Plaques,Nodules,Wheals,Tumors,Urticaria
(hives),
Vesicles,Cysts,Bullas,Pustules
,secondary skin lesions - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔changes in the appearance of the
primary lesion and can occur with normal progression of a disease
•Debris on skin surface
(Crusts,Scales)
•Break in continuity of skin surface
(Fissures,Erosions,Ulcers,Excoriations,Scars,Atrophic scars,
Lichenifications,
Keloids).
jaundice - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔A yellowish skin color indicates rising amounts of
bilirubin in the blood
yellow in sclera, hard palate, mucous membranes, then over skin
Vascular Lesions - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Lesions of the blood vessel
Hemangiomas,
telangiectasies, purpuric lesions,
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, Lesions caused by trauma or abuse (bruises)
Hemangiomas - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Caused by a benign proliferation of blood
vessels in the dermis.
•Port-wine stain (nevus flammeous)
•Strawberry mark (immature hemangioma)
•Cavernous hemangioma (mature)
Telangiectases - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Spidery red skin lesions caused by dilated
blood vessels
•Spider or star angioma
•Venous lake
Purpuric lesions - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Purpura; lesions resulting from
hemorrhages into the skin
•Petechiae