Midterm Exam Study Guide 2026
Exam Questions and Answers |
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Drugs that APRNs can prescribe - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Schedule 3-5 drugs
Determined by State Boards of Nursing, Medicine, and Pharmacy - 🧠
ANSWER ✔✔Prescriptive authority regulation
,Leads to fewer treatment options for patients, requiring them to find
providers with authority - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Limited prescriptive authority
impact
Understanding prescribed drugs, their effects, contraindications, and
ensuring correct dosages - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Key responsibilities of
prescribing
Acronym for CYP450 enzyme inducers: Barbiturates, St. John's Wort,
Carbamazepine, Rifampin, Alcohol, Phenytoin, Griseofulvin, Phenobarbital,
Sulfonylureas - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔BSCRAP GPS Incudes Rage
Amount of active drug reaching systemic circulation from administration site
- 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Bioavailability
Include forgetfulness, lack of planning, cost, dissatisfaction, and altered
dosing - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Reasons for medication nonadherence
Absorption is slow in neonates due to low muscle blood flow; absorption
becomes rapid in early infancy - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔IM administration in
neonates and infants
, Gastric emptying time is prolonged and irregular in early infancy, affecting
drug absorption - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Oral administration in neonates/infants
Based on body surface area (BSA) calculation - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Dosage
determination for pediatric patients
Steps include defining the problem, setting therapeutic objectives, choosing
treatment, verifying its suitability, starting treatment, giving information, and
monitoring treatment - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Guiding principles for prescribers
Examples include Valproate, Isoniazid, Sulfonamides, Amiodarone,
Chloramphenicol, Ketoconazole, Grapefruit juice, Quinidine - 🧠 ANSWER
✔✔CYP450 inhibitors
Basis for prescribing decisions, considering drug interactions and effects on
target receptors - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Pharmacokinetics and
pharmacodynamics
Tool identifying inappropriate medication use in older adults, cautioning
against certain drugs and interactions - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Beer's Criteria
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