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lOMoARcPSD|117 005 91
TEST BANK FOR
Goulds Pathophysiology For The Health
Professions 6th Edition
Author: Robert J. Hubert BS
Table of Contents
Chapter 01: Introduction to Pathophysiology Test Bank ......................................................................................... 1
Chapter 02: Fluid, Electrolyte, and Acid-Base Imbalances Test Bank .................................................................... 9
h
Chapter 03: Introduction to Basic Pharmacology and Other Common Therapies Test Bank ................................ 18
Chapter 04: Pain Test Bank .................................................................................................................................... 21
e
Chapter 05: Inflammation and Healing Test Bank ................................................................................................. 25
Chapter 06: Infection Test Bank ............................................................................................................................ 36
r
Chapter 07: Immunity Test Bank ........................................................................................................................... 44
a
Chapter 08: Skin Disorders Test Bank ................................................................................................................... 50
Chapter 09: Musculoskeletal Disorders Test Bank ................................................................................................ 55
K
Chapter 10: Blood and Circulatory System Disorders Test Bank .......................................................................... 63
Chapter 11: Lymphatic System Disorders Test Bank ............................................................................................ 71
Chapter 12: Cardiovascular System Disorders Test Bank...................................................................................... 73
Chapter 13: Respiratory System Disorders Test Bank ........................................................................................... 90
Chapter 14: Neurological Disorders Test Bank ................................................................................................... 107
Chapter 15: Disorders of the Eye, Ear, and Other Sensory Organs Test Bank .................................................... 124
Chapter 16: Endocrine System Disorders Test Bank ........................................................................................... 130
Chapter 17: Digestive System Disorders Test Bank............................................................................................. 141
Chapter 18: Urinary System Disorders Test Bank ............................................................................................... 159
Chapter 19: Reproductive System Disorders Test Bank ...................................................................................... 170
Chapter 20: Neoplasms and Cancer Test Bank .................................................................................................... 178
Chapter 21: Congenital and Genetic Disorders Test Bank ................................................................................... 184
Chapter 22: Complications due to Pregnancy Test Bank ..................................................................................... 190
Chapter 23: Complications due to Adolescence Test Bank.................................................................................. 193
Chapter 24: Complications due to Aging Test Bank ............................................................................................ 196
Chapter 25: Immobility and Associated Problems Test Bank .............................................................................. 199
Chapter 26: Stress and Associated Problems Test Bank ...................................................................................... 202
Chapter 27: Substance Abuse and Associated Problems Test Bank .................................................................... 204
Chapter 28: Environmental Hazards and Associated Problems Test Bank .......................................................... 207
, lOMoARcPSD|117 005 91
GOULDS PATHOPHYSIOLOGY FOR THE HEALTH PROFESSIONS 6TH EDITION HUBERT TEST BANK
Chapter 01: Introduction to Pathophysiology
Test Bank
MULTIPLE CHOICE
1. Which of the following would be the most likely cause of an iatrogenic disease?
a. An inherited disorder
b. A combination of specific etiological factors
c. An unwanted effect of a prescribed drug
d. Prolonged exposure to toxic chemicals in the environment
ANS: C REF: 6
2. The manifestations of a disease are best defined as the:
a. subjective feelings of discomfort during a chronic illness.
b. signs and symptoms of a disease.
c. factors that precipitate an acute episode of a chronic illness.
d. early indicators of the prodromal stage of infection.
ANS: B
h
REF: 6
e
3. The best definition of the term prognosis is the:
a. precipitating factors causing an acute episode.
r
b. number of remissions to be expected during the course of a chronic illness.
c. predicted outcome or likelihood of recovery from a specific disease.
a
d. exacerbations occurring during chronic illness.
ANS: C REF: 7 K
4. Which of the following is considered a systemic sign of disease?
a. Swelling of the knee
b. Fever
c. Pain in the neck
d. Red rash on the face
ANS: B REF: 6
5. Etiology is defined as the study of the:
a. causes of a disease.
b. course of a disease.
c. expected complications of a disease.
d. manifestations of a disease.
ANS: A REF: 5
6. A type of cellular adaptation in which there is a decrease in cell size is referred to as:
a. hypertrophy.
b. metaplasia.
c. anaplasia.
d. atrophy.
ANS: D REF: 8
1
, 7. A change in a tissue marked by cells that vary in size and shape and show increased mitotic
figures would be called:
a. metaplasia.
b. atrophy.
c. dysplasia.
d. hypertrophy.
ANS: C REF: 8
8. A deficit of oxygen in the cells usually due to respiratory or circulatory problems is called:
a. apoptosis.
b. ischemia.
c. hypertrophy.
d. necrosis.
ANS: B REF: 9
9. When a group of cells in the body dies, the change is called:
a. ischemia.
b. gangrene.
c. hypoxia. e h
d. necrosis.
ANS: D REF: 10
r
10. Rigorous weight lifting/body building regimens may result in the skeletal muscle cells
a
undergoing:
a. hypertrophy.
b. dysplasia.
c.
d.
atrophy.
regeneration.
K
ANS: A REF: 8
11. The term cancer refers to:
a. dysplasia.
b. hyperplasia.
c. metaplasia.
d. malignant neoplasm.
ANS: D REF: 9
12. To which of the following does the term apoptosis refer?
a. Increased rate of mitosis by certain cells
b. Ischemic damage to cells
c. Liquefaction of necrotic tissue
d. Preprogrammed cell self-destruction
ANS: D REF: 9
13. Which of the following statements is TRUE?
a. Alteration of DNA does not change cell function.
, lOMoARcPSD|117 005 91
GOULDS PATHOPHYSIOLOGY FOR THE HEALTH PROFESSIONS 6TH EDITION HUBERT TEST BANK
b. Damaged cells may be able to repair themselves.
c. All types of cells die at the same rate.
d. Mild ischemia causes immediate cell death.
ANS: B REF: 10
14. Caseation necrosis refers to an area where:
a. cell proteins have been denatured.
b. cell are liquefied by enzymes.
c. dead cells form a thick cheesy substance.
d. bacterial invasion has occurred.
ANS: C REF: 10
15. Routine application of sun block to skin would be an example of:
a. an iatrogenic cause of cancer.
b. a preventive measure.
c. a precipitating factor.
d. a predisposing condition.
h
ANS: B REF: 6
16. A circumstance that causes a sudden acute episode of a chronic disease to occur is termed:
a. latent stage.
b. predisposing factor.
e
c. incidence.
d. precipitating factor.
a r
ANS: D REF: 7
17. The term homeostasis refers to:
a. the causative factors in a particular disease.
b. maintenance of a stable internal environment.
K
c. a condition that triggers an acute episode.
d. a collection of signs and symptoms.
ANS: B REF: 2
18. Which term is used to describe a new and secondary or additional problem that arises after the
original disease has been established?
a. Symptoms
b. Occurrence
c. Manifestations
d. Complication
ANS: D REF: 7
19. Pathophysiology involves the study of:
a. the structure of the human body.
b. the functions of various organs in the body.
c. functional or structural changes resulting from disease processes.
d. various cell structures and related functions.
4
lOMoARcPSD|117 005 91
TEST BANK FOR
Goulds Pathophysiology For The Health
Professions 6th Edition
Author: Robert J. Hubert BS
Table of Contents
Chapter 01: Introduction to Pathophysiology Test Bank ......................................................................................... 1
Chapter 02: Fluid, Electrolyte, and Acid-Base Imbalances Test Bank .................................................................... 9
h
Chapter 03: Introduction to Basic Pharmacology and Other Common Therapies Test Bank ................................ 18
Chapter 04: Pain Test Bank .................................................................................................................................... 21
e
Chapter 05: Inflammation and Healing Test Bank ................................................................................................. 25
Chapter 06: Infection Test Bank ............................................................................................................................ 36
r
Chapter 07: Immunity Test Bank ........................................................................................................................... 44
a
Chapter 08: Skin Disorders Test Bank ................................................................................................................... 50
Chapter 09: Musculoskeletal Disorders Test Bank ................................................................................................ 55
K
Chapter 10: Blood and Circulatory System Disorders Test Bank .......................................................................... 63
Chapter 11: Lymphatic System Disorders Test Bank ............................................................................................ 71
Chapter 12: Cardiovascular System Disorders Test Bank...................................................................................... 73
Chapter 13: Respiratory System Disorders Test Bank ........................................................................................... 90
Chapter 14: Neurological Disorders Test Bank ................................................................................................... 107
Chapter 15: Disorders of the Eye, Ear, and Other Sensory Organs Test Bank .................................................... 124
Chapter 16: Endocrine System Disorders Test Bank ........................................................................................... 130
Chapter 17: Digestive System Disorders Test Bank............................................................................................. 141
Chapter 18: Urinary System Disorders Test Bank ............................................................................................... 159
Chapter 19: Reproductive System Disorders Test Bank ...................................................................................... 170
Chapter 20: Neoplasms and Cancer Test Bank .................................................................................................... 178
Chapter 21: Congenital and Genetic Disorders Test Bank ................................................................................... 184
Chapter 22: Complications due to Pregnancy Test Bank ..................................................................................... 190
Chapter 23: Complications due to Adolescence Test Bank.................................................................................. 193
Chapter 24: Complications due to Aging Test Bank ............................................................................................ 196
Chapter 25: Immobility and Associated Problems Test Bank .............................................................................. 199
Chapter 26: Stress and Associated Problems Test Bank ...................................................................................... 202
Chapter 27: Substance Abuse and Associated Problems Test Bank .................................................................... 204
Chapter 28: Environmental Hazards and Associated Problems Test Bank .......................................................... 207
, lOMoARcPSD|117 005 91
GOULDS PATHOPHYSIOLOGY FOR THE HEALTH PROFESSIONS 6TH EDITION HUBERT TEST BANK
Chapter 01: Introduction to Pathophysiology
Test Bank
MULTIPLE CHOICE
1. Which of the following would be the most likely cause of an iatrogenic disease?
a. An inherited disorder
b. A combination of specific etiological factors
c. An unwanted effect of a prescribed drug
d. Prolonged exposure to toxic chemicals in the environment
ANS: C REF: 6
2. The manifestations of a disease are best defined as the:
a. subjective feelings of discomfort during a chronic illness.
b. signs and symptoms of a disease.
c. factors that precipitate an acute episode of a chronic illness.
d. early indicators of the prodromal stage of infection.
ANS: B
h
REF: 6
e
3. The best definition of the term prognosis is the:
a. precipitating factors causing an acute episode.
r
b. number of remissions to be expected during the course of a chronic illness.
c. predicted outcome or likelihood of recovery from a specific disease.
a
d. exacerbations occurring during chronic illness.
ANS: C REF: 7 K
4. Which of the following is considered a systemic sign of disease?
a. Swelling of the knee
b. Fever
c. Pain in the neck
d. Red rash on the face
ANS: B REF: 6
5. Etiology is defined as the study of the:
a. causes of a disease.
b. course of a disease.
c. expected complications of a disease.
d. manifestations of a disease.
ANS: A REF: 5
6. A type of cellular adaptation in which there is a decrease in cell size is referred to as:
a. hypertrophy.
b. metaplasia.
c. anaplasia.
d. atrophy.
ANS: D REF: 8
1
, 7. A change in a tissue marked by cells that vary in size and shape and show increased mitotic
figures would be called:
a. metaplasia.
b. atrophy.
c. dysplasia.
d. hypertrophy.
ANS: C REF: 8
8. A deficit of oxygen in the cells usually due to respiratory or circulatory problems is called:
a. apoptosis.
b. ischemia.
c. hypertrophy.
d. necrosis.
ANS: B REF: 9
9. When a group of cells in the body dies, the change is called:
a. ischemia.
b. gangrene.
c. hypoxia. e h
d. necrosis.
ANS: D REF: 10
r
10. Rigorous weight lifting/body building regimens may result in the skeletal muscle cells
a
undergoing:
a. hypertrophy.
b. dysplasia.
c.
d.
atrophy.
regeneration.
K
ANS: A REF: 8
11. The term cancer refers to:
a. dysplasia.
b. hyperplasia.
c. metaplasia.
d. malignant neoplasm.
ANS: D REF: 9
12. To which of the following does the term apoptosis refer?
a. Increased rate of mitosis by certain cells
b. Ischemic damage to cells
c. Liquefaction of necrotic tissue
d. Preprogrammed cell self-destruction
ANS: D REF: 9
13. Which of the following statements is TRUE?
a. Alteration of DNA does not change cell function.
, lOMoARcPSD|117 005 91
GOULDS PATHOPHYSIOLOGY FOR THE HEALTH PROFESSIONS 6TH EDITION HUBERT TEST BANK
b. Damaged cells may be able to repair themselves.
c. All types of cells die at the same rate.
d. Mild ischemia causes immediate cell death.
ANS: B REF: 10
14. Caseation necrosis refers to an area where:
a. cell proteins have been denatured.
b. cell are liquefied by enzymes.
c. dead cells form a thick cheesy substance.
d. bacterial invasion has occurred.
ANS: C REF: 10
15. Routine application of sun block to skin would be an example of:
a. an iatrogenic cause of cancer.
b. a preventive measure.
c. a precipitating factor.
d. a predisposing condition.
h
ANS: B REF: 6
16. A circumstance that causes a sudden acute episode of a chronic disease to occur is termed:
a. latent stage.
b. predisposing factor.
e
c. incidence.
d. precipitating factor.
a r
ANS: D REF: 7
17. The term homeostasis refers to:
a. the causative factors in a particular disease.
b. maintenance of a stable internal environment.
K
c. a condition that triggers an acute episode.
d. a collection of signs and symptoms.
ANS: B REF: 2
18. Which term is used to describe a new and secondary or additional problem that arises after the
original disease has been established?
a. Symptoms
b. Occurrence
c. Manifestations
d. Complication
ANS: D REF: 7
19. Pathophysiology involves the study of:
a. the structure of the human body.
b. the functions of various organs in the body.
c. functional or structural changes resulting from disease processes.
d. various cell structures and related functions.
4
