3/28/26, 9:46 AM IAAP CPACC - Domain 1 - Disabilities, Challenges and Assistive Technologies
IAAP CPACC - Domain 1 - Disabilities, Challenges and Assistive
Technologies Exam || Most Recent Exam Actual
Complete Real Exam Questions And Correct Answers
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What is the medical model of disability?
Views disability as a biological impairment caused by a medically-diagnosed
genetic disorder, disease, trauma, or other health condition; tries to solve
disability with a
medical treatment or cure
What model of disability does the legal definition often rely on?
The medical model
What are the strengths of the medical model of disability?
It explicitly acknowledges that there is a biological condition that can place an
individual at a disadvantage; if a person has a medical diagnosis, it could give
them access to
services.
What are the weaknesses of the medical model of disability?
It treats disability as a problem or inherent characteristic of the person; it ignores
the
broader sociopolitical constraints and issues with the environment; there is a
danger that the definitions might be too narrow and too exclusive for some
people with disabilities.
/ 1/20
,3/28/26, 9:46 AM IAAP CPACC - Domain 1 - Disabilities, Challenges and Assistive Technologies
What is the social model of disability?
A direct response to the medical model, it frames disability as a problem with
society, which contains environmental, social, and organizational barriers to
those with
disabilities.
What are the strengths of the social model of disability?
The focus on issues in the environment and society makes it clear that barriers
aren't inevitable; it looks at how society can improve
What are the weaknesses of the social model of disability?
It can de-emphasize the physical reality of a disability too much
What is the biopsychosocial model of disability?
It recognizes that disability is a complex and multi-faceted concept and includes
the biological, individual, and social aspects of disability.
What is the economic model of disability?
Views disabilities from the perspective of the economic impact of the disability
on individuals, employers, the state, and welfare programs.
What are the strengths of the economic model of disability?
It recognizes the effect of bodily limitations on a person's ability to work, and that
there may be a need for economic support and/or accommodations
/ 2/20
, 3/28/26, 9:46 AM IAAP CPACC - Domain 1 - Disabilities, Challenges and Assistive Technologies
Which model of disability argues that disability is more of a result of inaccessible
environments?
A. Social model
B. Functional Solutions model
C. Social Identity model
D. Charity/Tragedy model
A. Social model
A weakness of the social identity/cultural affiliation of disability model is:
A. It could be patronizing towards people with disabilities.
B. It doesn't acknowledge that people with and without disabilities may
identify as part of the same social group.
C. It places less emphasis on the physical aspects of disability.
D. It places too much emphasis on finding a cure for disabilities.
B. It doesn't acknowledge that people with and without disabilities may
identify as part of the same social group.
A strength of the functional solutions model is:
A. It recognizes the biological limitations of individuals with disabilities and seeks
to treat those limitations.
B. It acknowledges that society that can be more welcoming and inclusive.
C. It brings together people with disabilities who share common life experiences.
D. It looks for realistic, beneficial solutions through creativity and innovation.
D. It looks for realistic, beneficial solutions through creativity and innovation.
/ 3/20
IAAP CPACC - Domain 1 - Disabilities, Challenges and Assistive
Technologies Exam || Most Recent Exam Actual
Complete Real Exam Questions And Correct Answers
(Verified Answer) Already Graded A+ | Success
Guaranteed!! Newest Exam | Just Released!!
What is the medical model of disability?
Views disability as a biological impairment caused by a medically-diagnosed
genetic disorder, disease, trauma, or other health condition; tries to solve
disability with a
medical treatment or cure
What model of disability does the legal definition often rely on?
The medical model
What are the strengths of the medical model of disability?
It explicitly acknowledges that there is a biological condition that can place an
individual at a disadvantage; if a person has a medical diagnosis, it could give
them access to
services.
What are the weaknesses of the medical model of disability?
It treats disability as a problem or inherent characteristic of the person; it ignores
the
broader sociopolitical constraints and issues with the environment; there is a
danger that the definitions might be too narrow and too exclusive for some
people with disabilities.
/ 1/20
,3/28/26, 9:46 AM IAAP CPACC - Domain 1 - Disabilities, Challenges and Assistive Technologies
What is the social model of disability?
A direct response to the medical model, it frames disability as a problem with
society, which contains environmental, social, and organizational barriers to
those with
disabilities.
What are the strengths of the social model of disability?
The focus on issues in the environment and society makes it clear that barriers
aren't inevitable; it looks at how society can improve
What are the weaknesses of the social model of disability?
It can de-emphasize the physical reality of a disability too much
What is the biopsychosocial model of disability?
It recognizes that disability is a complex and multi-faceted concept and includes
the biological, individual, and social aspects of disability.
What is the economic model of disability?
Views disabilities from the perspective of the economic impact of the disability
on individuals, employers, the state, and welfare programs.
What are the strengths of the economic model of disability?
It recognizes the effect of bodily limitations on a person's ability to work, and that
there may be a need for economic support and/or accommodations
/ 2/20
, 3/28/26, 9:46 AM IAAP CPACC - Domain 1 - Disabilities, Challenges and Assistive Technologies
Which model of disability argues that disability is more of a result of inaccessible
environments?
A. Social model
B. Functional Solutions model
C. Social Identity model
D. Charity/Tragedy model
A. Social model
A weakness of the social identity/cultural affiliation of disability model is:
A. It could be patronizing towards people with disabilities.
B. It doesn't acknowledge that people with and without disabilities may
identify as part of the same social group.
C. It places less emphasis on the physical aspects of disability.
D. It places too much emphasis on finding a cure for disabilities.
B. It doesn't acknowledge that people with and without disabilities may
identify as part of the same social group.
A strength of the functional solutions model is:
A. It recognizes the biological limitations of individuals with disabilities and seeks
to treat those limitations.
B. It acknowledges that society that can be more welcoming and inclusive.
C. It brings together people with disabilities who share common life experiences.
D. It looks for realistic, beneficial solutions through creativity and innovation.
D. It looks for realistic, beneficial solutions through creativity and innovation.
/ 3/20
