DCF Child Growth And Development (CGAD) –
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Terms in this set (172)
What is a theory? A set of facts or principles analyzed in relation to one
another and used to explain phenomena(a fact or
behavior that can be observed)
How do you create a positive *Ensure learning centers have ample space for
environment for children in your care? movement.
*Reduce the number of transitions throughout the
day.
*Ensure the environment feels safe for the child.
*Provide activities that are slightly challenging to the
child.
*Provide activities to increase development without
causing frustration.
Abraham Maslow developed what? The hierarchy of human needs
How many levels does Maslow's Five
hierarchy have?
What are the 5 levels of Maslows Level 1-Physical
hierarchy? Level 2-Comfort and Saftey
Level 3- Social
Level 4-Self-esteem
Level 5-Self-Actualizing
,What are examples of a Physical *Air to breathe
need? *Shelter to protect
*Water to drink
*Food to eat
*Clothes to wear
*Health care
What are examples of Comfort and *Safety
Saftey? *Security
*Stability
*Transportation
*Safe relationships
*Child care
What are some examples of Self- *Adequacy
Esteem? *Confidence
*Importance
*Sense of efficiency,capability,resilency,hopefulness
*Ability to cope and problem solve
What are some examples of Self- *Fulfill one's life purpose and meaning
Actualizing? *Being all that one is able to be
*Spirituality
*Personal emotional response
*Refinement of interpersonal skills
What does the heirarchy of needs *Basic needs must be met first,when not met,the
mean to you as a child care child's self worth suffers.
professional? *Neglect can occur at all levels,not just basic
needs.All needs are important.
*Child care professionals need to be aware of the
family circumstances to understand what needs are
beig met at home.
What are some hints that will help you *If you close the "M" at the bottom, it will form
remember Maslows's theory? triangles or pyramids.
*Maslow studies human needs.
*What motivates children to act the way they do?
Needs being met.
, Do the lower levels of needs have to Yes
be met before higher needs can be
accomplished?
Successfully meeting the needs at Fulfilling one's life with purpose and meaning.
each level results in what?
Erik Erikson developed what? He developed eight pyschosocial stages through
which humans develop throughout their entire
lifetime. It is called the Eight Conflicts in Emotional
Development.
How is Erik Erikson recognized? As a development pyschologist who can be
compared to Sigmund Freud because of his theory
that humans develop in stages.
What are each of Erikson's stages Conflicts
called?
Moving successfully through each of A strong social and emotional life.
Erikson's stages results in what?
What is the first conflict in Erikson's Trust vs. Mistrust (Birth to 1 year)
theory and the age that it is presented
at?
What is the second conflict in Erikson's Autonomy vs. Shame and Doubt (1 to 3 years)
theory and the age that it is
presented?
What is the third conflict in Erikson's Initiative vs. Guilt (4 to 5 years)
theory and the age that it is
presented?
What is the fourth conflict in Erikson's Industry vs. Inferiority (6 to 12 years)
theory and the age that it is
presented?
Questions With Verified Answers
Save
Terms in this set (172)
What is a theory? A set of facts or principles analyzed in relation to one
another and used to explain phenomena(a fact or
behavior that can be observed)
How do you create a positive *Ensure learning centers have ample space for
environment for children in your care? movement.
*Reduce the number of transitions throughout the
day.
*Ensure the environment feels safe for the child.
*Provide activities that are slightly challenging to the
child.
*Provide activities to increase development without
causing frustration.
Abraham Maslow developed what? The hierarchy of human needs
How many levels does Maslow's Five
hierarchy have?
What are the 5 levels of Maslows Level 1-Physical
hierarchy? Level 2-Comfort and Saftey
Level 3- Social
Level 4-Self-esteem
Level 5-Self-Actualizing
,What are examples of a Physical *Air to breathe
need? *Shelter to protect
*Water to drink
*Food to eat
*Clothes to wear
*Health care
What are examples of Comfort and *Safety
Saftey? *Security
*Stability
*Transportation
*Safe relationships
*Child care
What are some examples of Self- *Adequacy
Esteem? *Confidence
*Importance
*Sense of efficiency,capability,resilency,hopefulness
*Ability to cope and problem solve
What are some examples of Self- *Fulfill one's life purpose and meaning
Actualizing? *Being all that one is able to be
*Spirituality
*Personal emotional response
*Refinement of interpersonal skills
What does the heirarchy of needs *Basic needs must be met first,when not met,the
mean to you as a child care child's self worth suffers.
professional? *Neglect can occur at all levels,not just basic
needs.All needs are important.
*Child care professionals need to be aware of the
family circumstances to understand what needs are
beig met at home.
What are some hints that will help you *If you close the "M" at the bottom, it will form
remember Maslows's theory? triangles or pyramids.
*Maslow studies human needs.
*What motivates children to act the way they do?
Needs being met.
, Do the lower levels of needs have to Yes
be met before higher needs can be
accomplished?
Successfully meeting the needs at Fulfilling one's life with purpose and meaning.
each level results in what?
Erik Erikson developed what? He developed eight pyschosocial stages through
which humans develop throughout their entire
lifetime. It is called the Eight Conflicts in Emotional
Development.
How is Erik Erikson recognized? As a development pyschologist who can be
compared to Sigmund Freud because of his theory
that humans develop in stages.
What are each of Erikson's stages Conflicts
called?
Moving successfully through each of A strong social and emotional life.
Erikson's stages results in what?
What is the first conflict in Erikson's Trust vs. Mistrust (Birth to 1 year)
theory and the age that it is presented
at?
What is the second conflict in Erikson's Autonomy vs. Shame and Doubt (1 to 3 years)
theory and the age that it is
presented?
What is the third conflict in Erikson's Initiative vs. Guilt (4 to 5 years)
theory and the age that it is
presented?
What is the fourth conflict in Erikson's Industry vs. Inferiority (6 to 12 years)
theory and the age that it is
presented?
