Exam 2026 -2027 Actual Complete Real Exam
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A rapid pulse of 104 beats/min would indicate that the
patient has:
a.
bradycardia
b.
tachycardia
c. an
arrhythmia
d. atrial flutter - ANSWER -b.
tachycardia
seizures during dialysis may be caused by all of the
following EXCEPT: a. electrolyte imbalance
b. hypotension
c. sudden decrease in dialyzer clearance
d. dialysate composition errors - ANSWER -c. sudden decrease
in dialyzer clearance
The normal range for a resting pulse rate in
an adult is: a. 20 to 40 beats/min
,b. 40 to 60 beats/min
c. 60 to 100 beats/min
d. 90 to 110 beats/min - ANSWER -c. 60 to 100 beats/min
which of the following situations will cause an increase in
venous pressure
during
dialysis?
a. a clot in the arterial
chamber
b. a line separation after the
dialyzer
c. venous needle
infiltration
d. collapsing of the arterial bloodline - ANSWER -c. venous
needle infiltration
the transmembrane pressure has been gradually changing
during the last 1-1/2 hours of dialysis. You suspect clotting in
the dialyzer. The first action you should take is to:
a. rinse the dialyzer with normal saline
b. change the dialyzer
c. change the venous bloodline
d. check for venous needle placement - ANSWER -a. rinse the
dialyzer with normal saline
If there is a decrease in the patient's URR or Kt/V, which of the
following factors should be looked at? (choose all that apply)
a. increase phosphorus intake
, b. increased access recirculation
c. diminished dialyzer performance due to reprocessing
d. inadequate anticoagulation of the blood
e. blood pump speed - ANSWER -b. increased access
recirculation
c. diminished dialyzer performance due to reprocessing
d. inadequate anticoagulation of the blood
e. blood pump speed
which of the following is the first symptom that a patient
developing dialysis
disequilibrium syndrome is most likely
to exhibit?
a.
hypotension
b. chest
pain
c.
headache
d. increased appetite - ANSWER -c.
headache
A patient who is fluid overload will probably have which of the
following sets of symptoms. Symptoms may be mild or
severe. a. tachycardia, hypertension, dyspnea
b. fever, chills, malaise, localized tenderness
c. hives, wheezing, anxiety, hypotension
d. bradycardia, aches in large muscles, difficulty walking -
ANSWER -a.