CPJE 2026 New Update – Questions With Detailed
Solutions
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Terms in this set (252)
Rotigotine Neupro patch: do not heat/ use during MRI
HLA b1502 Test in Asians. Rash for carbamazepine (tegretol),
phenytoin (Dilantin), fos phenytoin (cerebyx)
Trastuzumab Herceptin, her/Neu- ado-trastuzunab (kadcyla),
lapatinib (tykerb) pertuzumab (perjeta)
Hla- b 5701 Don't give abacavir (ziagen), epzicom, trizivir
Not cross reactive a/ opioid allergy Fentanyl, meperidine (Demerol), methadone
(dolophine), tramadol (ultram), tapentadol (nucynta)
Inducers Ps porcs (phenytoin, smoking, phenobarbital,
oxcarbazepine, rifampin, carbamazepine, St. John's
wort)
Inhibitors Gpacman (grapefruit, pi's, azoles,
cimetidine/cyclosporine, macrolides-
erytho/clarithro, amiodarone, non dihydro (dilt,
verapamil)
If on amiodarone, decrease these Digoxin, warfarin, quinidine, procainanide, statins
drugs by 30-50%
Statins with high risk of inhibition Las (lova, atorva, simva)
,Entecavir Baraclude. Empty stomach for hep B that fail
lamivudime and adefovir- se: peripheral edema,
nephrotoxic
Ribavirin Copegus. W/ food bid for hep c, hepatotoxic,
hemolytic anemia, preg x, psych disorders, ci: renal
disfxn
Glipizide Glucotrol 30 min before break & dinner
Glimeprimide Amaryl 1-2 mg qd w/ 1st meal
Glyburide Diabeta, + metformin = glucovance, do not use w/
renal failure 2.5-5mg qd
Rosiglitazone Avandia 4-8mg qd (tzd, exacerbate hf, liver damage,
increases hdl, decreases tg/total cholesterol) similar:
pioglitazone (actos)
Repaglinide Prandin 0.5-2mg TID 15-30 min before a meal,
hypoglycemia- do not take with su's
Nateglinide Starlix injection- 15-30 min before meals
Acarbose Precose- w/ 1st bite of meal and water
Miglitol Glyset w/ 1st bite of meal and water
Linagliptan Tradjenta- 5 mg qd in morning with or without food,
no renal adjustment
Saxagliptin OnglyZa 2.5-5mg qd
Canaglifozin Invokana 100mg qd before first meal of day for DM.
Se: female genital mycotic infxn, increased urination,
hyperkalemia, can increase dig levels, ci: renal dx
, Exenatide Byetta 30-60 min before am & pm meals,medguide,
pancreatitis, thyroid c-cell carcinoma xr= bydureon
Liraglutide Victoza QD thyroid c-cell carcinoma, more weight
loss, less pancreatitis
Pramlintide Symlin - injection, skip if no meals, weight loss
Insulin aspart Novolog rapid
Insulin glulisine Apidra rapid
Insulin lispro Humalog rapid
Detemir Levemir long acting
Insulin glargine Lantus long acting
Ibandronate Boniva 150 monthly
Zolendrenic acid Reclast iv - pretreat w/nsaids
Teriparatide Forteo SC daily: osteosarcoma, kidney stones,
orthostatic hypotension, hypocalcemia- must take ca
starting 2 weeks before time- fridge after each dose,
sit while giving
Lotensin Benazepril
Indapamide Lozol 1.25-5mg- thiazide diuretic
Aerobid Budesonide inhaler
Invirase Saquinavir tabs (fortivase=soft gels)- BID with food &
norvir, pi= lipodystrophy, hepatotox
Budesonide Plumicort inhaler/ rhinocort
Solutions
Save
Terms in this set (252)
Rotigotine Neupro patch: do not heat/ use during MRI
HLA b1502 Test in Asians. Rash for carbamazepine (tegretol),
phenytoin (Dilantin), fos phenytoin (cerebyx)
Trastuzumab Herceptin, her/Neu- ado-trastuzunab (kadcyla),
lapatinib (tykerb) pertuzumab (perjeta)
Hla- b 5701 Don't give abacavir (ziagen), epzicom, trizivir
Not cross reactive a/ opioid allergy Fentanyl, meperidine (Demerol), methadone
(dolophine), tramadol (ultram), tapentadol (nucynta)
Inducers Ps porcs (phenytoin, smoking, phenobarbital,
oxcarbazepine, rifampin, carbamazepine, St. John's
wort)
Inhibitors Gpacman (grapefruit, pi's, azoles,
cimetidine/cyclosporine, macrolides-
erytho/clarithro, amiodarone, non dihydro (dilt,
verapamil)
If on amiodarone, decrease these Digoxin, warfarin, quinidine, procainanide, statins
drugs by 30-50%
Statins with high risk of inhibition Las (lova, atorva, simva)
,Entecavir Baraclude. Empty stomach for hep B that fail
lamivudime and adefovir- se: peripheral edema,
nephrotoxic
Ribavirin Copegus. W/ food bid for hep c, hepatotoxic,
hemolytic anemia, preg x, psych disorders, ci: renal
disfxn
Glipizide Glucotrol 30 min before break & dinner
Glimeprimide Amaryl 1-2 mg qd w/ 1st meal
Glyburide Diabeta, + metformin = glucovance, do not use w/
renal failure 2.5-5mg qd
Rosiglitazone Avandia 4-8mg qd (tzd, exacerbate hf, liver damage,
increases hdl, decreases tg/total cholesterol) similar:
pioglitazone (actos)
Repaglinide Prandin 0.5-2mg TID 15-30 min before a meal,
hypoglycemia- do not take with su's
Nateglinide Starlix injection- 15-30 min before meals
Acarbose Precose- w/ 1st bite of meal and water
Miglitol Glyset w/ 1st bite of meal and water
Linagliptan Tradjenta- 5 mg qd in morning with or without food,
no renal adjustment
Saxagliptin OnglyZa 2.5-5mg qd
Canaglifozin Invokana 100mg qd before first meal of day for DM.
Se: female genital mycotic infxn, increased urination,
hyperkalemia, can increase dig levels, ci: renal dx
, Exenatide Byetta 30-60 min before am & pm meals,medguide,
pancreatitis, thyroid c-cell carcinoma xr= bydureon
Liraglutide Victoza QD thyroid c-cell carcinoma, more weight
loss, less pancreatitis
Pramlintide Symlin - injection, skip if no meals, weight loss
Insulin aspart Novolog rapid
Insulin glulisine Apidra rapid
Insulin lispro Humalog rapid
Detemir Levemir long acting
Insulin glargine Lantus long acting
Ibandronate Boniva 150 monthly
Zolendrenic acid Reclast iv - pretreat w/nsaids
Teriparatide Forteo SC daily: osteosarcoma, kidney stones,
orthostatic hypotension, hypocalcemia- must take ca
starting 2 weeks before time- fridge after each dose,
sit while giving
Lotensin Benazepril
Indapamide Lozol 1.25-5mg- thiazide diuretic
Aerobid Budesonide inhaler
Invirase Saquinavir tabs (fortivase=soft gels)- BID with food &
norvir, pi= lipodystrophy, hepatotox
Budesonide Plumicort inhaler/ rhinocort
