Updated RATED A+ | New 2026 | UPDATED
The primary responsibility of a lifeguard is to ensure _____________ _____________ and to
protect ____________________.
patron safety and protect lives
In what ways should a professional lifeguard be prepared for his or her job?
Knowledgeable and skilled , reliable, mature, courteous and consistent, posi ve, professional
What different environments employ lifeguards?
lakes, beaches, coves, pool clubs, community pools
The cer ficates you earn in this class will prepare you for working in which environment(s)?
*very environment that hires red cross cer fied lifeguards
List one decision that a lifeguard may have to make?
F.I.N.D
The FIND model stands for:
Figure out the problem, iden fy the possible solu ons, name the pros and cons for each
solu on, decide which solu ons is best
Duty to act _____
A legal responsibility to respond to an emergency while
on the job.
Standard of care
The benchmark by which the ac ons of a caregiver with
similar training and experience is measured.
Negligence _____
A failure to act or to use reasonable care that results in
injury or that causes further harm.
Good Samaritan laws _____
,Statutes that generally provide legal protec on to
people who willingly (without a duty to act) give
emergency care without being negligent or accep ng
anything in return
Consent ______
Permission to provide care given by an injured adult or
the parent of an injured child to a rescuer or caregiver.
This permission is implied when the adult is
unresponsive or the child is una2ended.
Refusal of care ______
An unwillingness to receive first aid or medical
treatment expressed by a vic m (or the vic m's parent
or guardian) who must give consent.
Abandonment ______
The failure to con nue care once it has been ini ated.
Confiden ality _____
The safeguarding of a vic m's right to privacy as it
concerns his or her medical condi on, etc.
Documenta on _____
A form, like an accident report, that describes what was
seen, heard, and done during an emergency.
As you keep in mind the legal considera ons explained in this chapter, read the following
scenario and answer the related ques ons: A female patron slips and falls on the deck. She hits
her head, and it is lightly bleeding. You ask for consent, but the patron refuses. She says she will
get dressed and go home.
a. What should you do?
A few minutes a7er the patron enters the locker room, another patron comes out and says the
woman is now unconscious in the locker room.
b. Should you help the patron now? Why or why not?
A- fill out a report and ask her to sign if not, write that down on the documenta ons.B- Then
you would help her because she is unconscious it is called implied consent
What is the importance of the lifeguard team?
, working together, following rules and regula ons, ac ng fast when it comes to an emergency,
and understanding how to wok like a team
The lifeguard team is part of a larger team - the _______________ ________________ team.
the lifeguard team and the safety team
how to prevent injuries
patron safety
risk management
iden fying dangerous condi ons/ behaviors that can cause injury and then taking steps to
minimize them
preven ve life guarding
most me will be spent on trying to make sure emergencies don't happen
what are some examples of life- threatening injures
submersion (nonfatal/drowning). injuries to the head, neck or back (spiral injuries),
unconsciousness. breathing emergencies, cardiac emergencies, severe bleeding
what are the most two serious aqua c emergencies to prevent
drowning and head,neck and back injuries
Drowning
happens when a person suffocates in the water
How are patrons informed of a poten al injury at an aqua c facility
Rules and regula ons
Rules and regula ons
Lifeguards need to understand the rules and regula ons of the facility where they work, rules
do not keep patron from having fun, but are for every ones health and safety
when are safety checks conducted
before opening the facility, during daily opera ons,at closing
what to do if you find an unsafe condi on