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Analysed Questions with Correct Detailed
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Do not delegate
CORRECT ANSWER:
What you can EAT
E-evaluate
A-assess
T-teach
Addison's & Cushings
CORRECT ANSWER:
Addison's = down down down up down
Cushings= up up up down up
hypo/hypernatremia, hypo/hypertension, blood volume,
hypo/hyperkalemia, hypo/hyperglycemia
Better peripheral perfusion?
CORRECT ANSWER:
Elevate veins, D-Angle Arteries
APGAR
,CORRECT ANSWER:
Appearance (all pink, pink and blue, blue (pale)
Pulse (>100, <100, absent)
Grimace (cough, grimace, no response)
Activity (flexed, flaccid, limp)
Respirations (strong cry, weak cry, absent)
Airborne precautions
CORRECT ANSWER:
MTV or My chicken hez tb measles, chickenpox (varicella) Herpes
zoster/shingles TB
Airborne precautions protective equip
CORRECT ANSWER:
private room, neg pressure with 6-12 air exchanges/hr mask &
respirator N95 for TB
Droplet precaution
CORRECT ANSWER:
spiderman! sepsis, scarlet fever, streptococcal pharyngitis,
parvovirus, pneumonia, pertussis,
influenza,
diptheria,
epiglottitis,
rubella,
mumps, meningitis, mycoplasma or meningeal pneumonia,
adeNovirus
(Private room and mask)
Contact precaution
CORRECT ANSWER:
MRS WHISE
protect visitors & caregivers when 3 ft of the pt.
,Multidrug-resistant organisms
RSV, Shigella, Wound infections, Herpes simplex, Impetigo, Scabies,
Enteric diseases caused by micro-organisms (C diff),
Gloves and gowns worn by the caregivers and visitors
Disposal of infectious dressing material into a single, nonporous bag
without touching the outside of the bag
PMGG= Private room/ share same illness, mask, gown and gloves
Skin infection- VCHIPS
CORRECT ANSWER:
Varicella zoster
Cutaneous diptheria
Herpes simplez
Impetigo
Peduculosis
Scabies
Air or Pulmonary Embolism
CORRECT ANSWER:
S/S chest pain, dyspnea, tachycardia, pale/cyanotic, sense of
impending doom. (turn pt to LEFT side and LOWER the head of bed.)
Woman in labor (un-reassuring FHR)
CORRECT ANSWER:
(late decels, decreased variability, fetal bradycardia, etc) Turn pt on
Left side, give O2, stop pitocin, Increase IV fluids!
Tube feeding with decreased LOC
CORRECT ANSWER:
Pt on Right side (promotes emptying of the stomach) Head of bed
elevated (prevent aspiration)
, LOC
CORRECT ANSWER:
Level of Consciousness
After lumbar puncture and oil based myelogram
CORRECT ANSWER:
pt is flat SUPINE (prevent headache and leaking of CSF)
Pt with heat stroke
CORRECT ANSWER:
flat with legs elevated
during Continuous Bladder Irrigation (CBI)
CORRECT ANSWER:
catheter is taped to the thigh. leg must be kept straight.
After Myringotomy
CORRECT ANSWER:
position on the side of AFFECTED ear, allows drainage.
Myringotomy
CORRECT ANSWER:
surgical incision into the eardrum, to relieve pressure or drain fluid.
After Cateract surgery
CORRECT ANSWER:
pt sleep on UNAFFECTED side with a night shield for 1-4 weeks
after Thyroidectomy
CORRECT ANSWER:
low or semi-fowler's position, support head, neck and shoulders.