Missouri Certified Crop Adviser Exam
Nutrient Management Questions and
Correct Answers/ Latest Update / Already
Graded
List the macronutrients
Ans: carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, phosphorus, and
potassium
List the secondary nutrients
Ans: calcium, magnesium, and sulfur
List the micronutrients
Ans: boron, chlorine, copper, iron, manganese, molybdenum,
zinc
List the macronutrients that are obtained from the air as water and
carbon dioxide
Ans: carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen
List the mobile nutrients
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Ans: nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, and magnesium
List the immobile nutrients
Ans: calcium and sulfur
chemical uptake form of Nitrogen (N)
Ans: ammonium ion (NH4+) or nitrate ion (NO3-).
Chemical uptake form of Phosphorus (P)
Ans: phosphate ion (H2PO4-, HPO42-).
Chemical uptake form of Potassium (K)
Ans: potassium ion (K+).
Chemical uptake form of Calcium (Ca)
Ans: calcium ion (Ca2+).
Chemical uptake form of Magnesium (Mg)
Ans: magnesium ion (Mg2+).
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Chemical uptake form of Sulfur (S)
Ans: sulfate ion (SO42-).
Chemical uptake form of Boron (B)
Ans: boric acid (H3BO3) or borate ion (H2BO3-).
Chemical uptake form of Chlorine (Cl)
Ans: chloride ion (Cl-).
Chemical uptake form of Copper (Cu)
Ans: cupric ion (Cu2+).
Chemical uptake form of Iron (Fe)
Ans: ferrous ion (Fe2+) and some ferric ion (Fe3+).
Chemical uptake form of Manganese (Mn)
Ans: manganous ion (Mn2+).
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Chemical uptake form of Molybdenum (Mo)
Ans: molybdate ion (MoO42-).
Chemical uptake form of Zinc (Zn)
Ans: zinc ion (Zn2+).
Plant residue as a nutrient source
Ans: Contains the essential elements that are returned to the
soil system as the plant residue decomposes and rainfall
leaches soluble nutrients from the plant residue.
Organic matter as a nutrient source
Ans: Soil organic matter can retain cationic nutrients by cation
exchange and chelation, and can be a source of nutrients (N, P,
S) when decomposed.
Soil minerals contribution to soil nutrients
Ans: Soils contain minerals that slowly dissolve to release
nutrients to the soil solution. Some soil minerals (e.g. clays,
carbonates, hydroxides) can also retain nutrients by adsorption
on their surfaces.
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