Brunner& Suddarth's Textbook of Medical-Surgical Nursing
j j
Janice LHinkle, Kerry H. Cheever, Kristen Overbaugh
15th Edition
,
,
, TestjBankj- gvBrunnerj& gvSuddarth's gvTextbook gvofjMedical-Surgical gvNursing, gv15ej(Hinkle,
gv2022)
Chapterj1: gvProfessional gvNursing gvPracticej
Hinkle: gvBrunner gv&jSuddarth's gvTextbook gvofjMedical-Surgical gvNursing, gv15thjEdition
MULTIPLE gvCHOICEj
1. gvA gvnursejhas gvbeenjoffered gvajpositionjon gvan gvobstetricjunitjand gvhas gvlearnedjthatjthejunitjoffers
gvtherapeutic gva gvbortions, gva gvprocedure gvthat gvcontradicts gvthe gvnurse'sjpersonaljbeliefs. gvWhat gvis gvthe
gvnurse'sjethical gvobligation gvto gvt gvhese gvclients?j
A. Thegvnursejshouldjadherejto gvprofessional gvstandardsgvofjpracticegvandjofferjservice gvto
gvthese gvclients.
B. Thegvnursejshouldjmake gvthe gvchoicejto gvdeclinegvthis gvpositiongvandjpursueja
gvdifferentjnursing gvrole.
C. The gvnursejshouldjdecline gvto gvcare gvfor gvthe gvclient’s gvconsidering gvabortion.
D. The gvnursejshouldjexpress gvalternatives gvto gvwomen gvconsidering gvterminatingjtheirjpregnancy.
ANS: gvB
Rationale:gvTogvavoidjfacingjthejethicaljdilemmajofjprovidinggvcare gvthat gvcontradictsgvthe
gvnurse’sjpersonaljbelie gvfs, gvthe gvnursegvshould gvconsiderjworking gvin gvan gvareajofjnursinggvthat gvwould gvnot
gvpose gvthis gvdilemma. gvThe gvnurse gvsho gvuldjnotjprovidejcarejtojthe gvclient gvbecausejitjis gva gvconflict
gvofjpersonal gvvalues. gvThe gvnursejshould gvnotjdenyjcarejt gvo gvthese gvclientsjas gvthis gvwouldjbe gva gvbreach gvin
gvthe gvCode gvofjEthics gvforjnurses. gvIfjthe gvclientjis gvnot gvrequestingjinfor gvmation gvforjalternatives gvto
gvabortions, gvthen gvthe gvnurse gvshould gvnotjbe gvproviding gvthis gvinformation.
PTS: gv1 REF: gvp. gv27
NAT: gvClientjNeeds: gvSafe, gvEffective gvCare gvEnvironment: gvManagement gvofjCare
TOP: gvChapterj1: gvProfessional gvNursing gvPractice KEY: gvIntegratedgvProcess:
gvCaring gvBLM: gvCognitivejLevel: gvApplyj NOT: gvMultiple gvChoicej
gv
g v gv g v
2. An gv80-year-old gvclient gvis gvadmittedjwithja gvdiagnosis gvofjcommunity-
acquiredjpneumonia. gvDuringjadmissionjthe gvclientgvstates,j"Ijhave gvajlivinggvwill."
gvWhatjimplicationjofjthisjshoul gvd gvthe gvnursejrecognize? gvA. gvThisjdocument jis gvalwaysjhonored,
gvregardlessjofjcircumstances.
B. Thisjdocumentjspecifies gvthe gvclient's gvwishes gvbeforejhospitalization.
C. Thisjdocumentjis gvbinding gvforjthejduration gvofjthe gvclient's gvlife.
D. Thisjdocumentjhas gvbeenjdrawnjup gvby gvthe gvclient's gvfamilyjto gvdeterminejDNRjstatus.
ANS: gvB
Rationale:gvAgvlivinggvwillgvisgvonejtype gvofjadvance gvdirective. gvInjmostjsituations,gvlivingjwillsjarejlimitedjto
gvsituat gvions gvin gvwhichjthe gvclient's gvmedicaljcondition gvis gvdeemedjterminal. gvThejother gvanswers gvare
gvincorrect gvbecause gvli gvving gvwills gvare gvnot gvalways gvhonored gvin gvevery gvcircumstance, gvtheyjare gvnot
gvbindingjfor gvthe gvdurationjofjthe gvclient' gvs gvlife, gvandjthey gvare gvnot gvdrawn gvupjbyjthe gvclient's gvfamily.
PTS: gv1 REF: gvp. gv29
NAT:gvClientjNeeds: gvSafe,gvEffectivegvCare gvEnvironment: gvManagement
gvofjCare gvTOP: gvChapterj1: gvProfessional gvNursing gvPractice
KEY: gvIntegratedjProcess: gvCommunication gvandjDocumentation BLM: gvCognitive gvLevel:
gvAnalyze gvNOT: gvMultiple gvChoice
3. Ajnurse gvhas gvbeenjproviding gvethicalgvcare gvforjmanyjyearsjandjis gvawaregvofjthe gvneedjtojmaintaingvthegvethical
1 gv|gvPjajg
gve