Health Care Aide (HCA) Written Exam V2 2026/2027 Latest Update | Verified Questions & Answers | 100% Correct Solutions | Grade A Guaranteed

Health Care Aide (HCA) Written Exam V2 2026/2027 Latest Update | Verified Questions & Answers | 100% Correct Solutions | Grade A Guaranteed Q: AIDS stand for Answer acquired immunodeficiency syndrome Q: A client who determines their preferred schedules, activities, types of clothing to wear and food to eat is exercising their right to ------? Answer self-determination Q: if you are unsure whether someone has suffered an injury from a fall, you should: Answer call 911 Q: True or false: Even if you did not provide care to Mr. Franks, it's ok for you to document everything that was done for him today as long as one of your friends provide the care Answer false Q: the presence for malnutrition can increase the risk for Answer dying Q: Low energy, feelings of heaviness, and immune system suppression, along with sleep and appetite disturbances, are examples of: Answer Physical systems of greif Q: What does the acronym RACE stand for in the context of a fire? Answer rescue, alarm, contain, extinguish Q: nurse delegation Answer Is a process where an RN delegates specific tasks to a home care aid, NAC, or NAR. Q: The most common kind of injury that home care workers sustain is... Answer Musculoskeletal Q: One of the barriers in diagnosing HIV is Answer It can be years before the serious symptoms appear. Q: Which of the following words would not be considered age-appropriate? Answer Diapers Q: Which of the following are potential transformative qualities that are associated with loss and grief? Answer Openness to new possibilities in life and newly discovered personal strengths Q: Empowering a client will ____ the clients quality of like and ward off hopelessness and helplessness, which contribute to____? Answer increase, depression Q: True or False: Sheets that fit too tight and recliners that clients are unable to get out of are considered restraints Answer true Q: When a change of condition is noticed, it is important to Answer notify the supervisor or nurse Q: Which tactic has the potential to create miscommunication? Answer Waiting to be reminded to do a task Q: True or false: Authorized staff and staff who have completed the required to training to assist clients with self-administration Answer true Q: If a client starts to fall during assistance with ambulation, the best thing a care team member can do is to: Answer Bend her knees and lower client to the floor Q: True or false: Care must be provided in a manner that protects the person's privacy Answer True Q: True or false: staff who report abuse are protected from retaliation Answer true Q: unethical behavior is defined by Answer Violating a client's rights by forcing them to take medication, receive care they do not want, or participate in activities they are not interested in. Q: adverse drug reactions can occur Answer due to lack of insufficient documentation Q: As the caregiver for Mr. and Mrs. McDonald, you know that they each have different times they like to wake up; Mr. McDonald likes to wake up at 7:30 am and Mrs. McDonald likes to wake up at 8:00 am. You have five other clients to care for, and you have a schedule you need to follow so you can get all your duties done and take your 15-minute break. If you can wake up Mr. and Mrs. McDonald at the same time, you will be able to make your break. Which is the correct choice in this situation? Answer Wake Mr. McDonald up at 7:30 am, and wait until 8:00 am to wake up Mrs. McDonald Q: True or false: There is never any situation in which protected health information is mandatory to disclose Answer False Q: Joe is an 81-year-old client who is a bit forgetful. care team members need to remind him when he has a doctor's appointment. This is an example of: Answer Cueing and reminders Q: True or false: Fred has fallen four times this month, which is unusual for him. However, there is no need to notify his physician because this a normal part of aging. Answer False Q: True or false: It is not the role of a caregiver to comfort, guide, and care for others who are in distress with his or her own values and beliefs. Answer False Q: True or false: There are components of assisting with self-administration or medications that you may not be able to do if your facility policy and procedure of state rules and regulations do not allow it Answer True Q: Gary is a man who weighs 250 pounds and you are a 130-pound care team member. He usually can walk and transfer to the toilet independently, but today he doesn't feel well and is complaining about feeling dizzy. When you arrive, he asks you to help him get to the bathroom. You should: Answer Get another direct care staff person to assist you so Gary will have two people in case he gets dizzy. Q: Which of the following should you do when transferring a client to a wheelchair? Answer Check the Client's position in the wheelchair after the transfer is complete Q: which nonverbal behavior will NOT create a communication misunderstanding between the sender and the receiver? Answer making eye contact Q: complicated grief occurs when Answer a person's grief is prolonged or he or she gets stuck in grief Q: True or False: Becoming friends on social media with clients or their family members, giving them your personal cellphone number, or establishing a relationship with them outside of work are excellent ways to support your clients and their family members. Answer False Q: Your client Zelda is an avid reader, and you often share your paperback novels with her. This morning, she asked you to bring her glasses because the pages of her book are very blurry and she thinks the words are written backward. However, she is wearing her glasses. She has never complained of blurred vision before. You should: Answer Contact your supervisor to report your findings and ask her to come check on zelda right away Q: When assisting a client with dementia with eating, your goal is to: Answer Use techniques to assist the person to eat and drink independently Q: True or false: care plans are formal documents that need to be written, updated, and followed with every clients Answer True Q: Consult the care plan to learn about: Answer Details of the care the client is to receive Q: The body's automatic stress detection process relies on: Answer Sensory input and stored memories Q: If a client's last days come before a person-centered care plan can be completed the care facility should: Answer As the client's representative what the client would want Q: Which of the following is true about person-centered care: Answer Person-centered care values the person over the task and emphasizes the importance of getting to know clients as individuals. Q: What does PPE stand for? Answer personal protective equipment Ambulation is another word for Answer walking a meaningful life for a client is determined by: Answer The client True or False: You do not need to ask for permission to talk about a client's personal health information if he or she shares a room. Answer False Effective listening includes hearing and understanding the other person's point of view. We can confirm that what we have heard is correct by: Answer Restating to the person what we have heard, in our own words When performing perineal care on a female client, it is important to clean the area: Answer After each incontinent episode, wiping from front to back True or False: After assisting a client with dressing it is important to make sure the clothing is not binding or twisting. True Verbal cues are helpful for a client who has difficulty remembering. You can give verbal cues one at a time. When assisting a client with meals it is good to: Wait until the client has finished one task before asking him to do another What is the first step in assisting with self-administration of medications? Look at the MAR to identify the medication to be administered A very important part of assisting a person to bathe is: Making sure the person is draped with a towel The most common form of chemical restraint is: Psychoactive medications True or False: Self-determination is defined as a client's right to make choices and decisions for him or herself that allows them to have control over the way they live. True Undiagnosed pain, lighting and noise, and the attitude and training of caregivers can affect: Distressed behaviors in people living with dementia What are the most common places for pressure injuries to form? Lower back, hips, heels, and ankles What steps should you take if you suspect your client is being abused? Ensure you and your client are safe, call law enforcement if necessary, report to APS, document 5Which of the following statements concerning over-the-counter medications is FALSE? A person cannot take too many prn medications Which of the following communication methods are likely to result in misinterpretation of intended communication? High pitch, loud volume, and fast speed of speech In self-directed care the _____________ is responsible for the care tasks and in nurse delegation the ____________ is responsible for the care tasks. Client, registered nurse People with a diagnosis of HIV can live many years, and even decades, if there has been: Early diagnosis and treatment What is the best definition of standard precautions? Required practices to protect from bloodborne pathogens Referring to Mrs. Terry as a "stroke victim": Is not a good example of person-centered language True or False: Falls can be prevented. True As a care team member, you are always on time and complete all duties and tasks as assigned. You keep your obligations and promises. This quality is called: dependability A group of older adults that is at increased risk of dehydration is: Older Adults with dementia Which of the following is NOT an example of changes of condition? wanting to eat breakfast early All of the following are considered healthy lifting practices, EXCEPT: Squat as low as possible to pick up an object True or False: Handwashing is the single best defense against the spread of disease. True True or False: Urinary tract infections can cause confusion in older adults. true 69. Diversity is the respect for and the appreciation of which of the following? Ethnicity, age, nationality, ethnicity, gender, disability, sexual orientation, education, and religious differences. 70. When assisting with medications, it is permissible to leave medication with a client: It is never acceptable to leave a medication with a client What are some examples of ADLS Personal hygiene, feeding, dressing, toileting, transferring, bathing Who is responsible for diagnosing illnesses - Physician What happens to our sensitivity to things as we get older - decreases Where do HCA's usually work and who do they work under hospital, clients home, facility and complex care facility works under lPN and RN Who fills a prescription for clients Pharmacist What are the sex hormones in females? estrogen What are the sex hormones in men testosterone How can you as a HCA help a mother breastfeed Hand hygiene Why would frequency in sexual relationships decrease in older adults mental and physical fatigue What's menopause? When the ovaries stop producing eggs When is cord care? while sponge bath Circumsion surgical removal of the foreskin changes in skin as we age • Loses elasticity, folds and sags • Loss of elastin • Wrinkling Infant relexes Rooting- when cheek is touch Sucking-when lips are touched Moro- startling Grasping- palm is stroked How long does the lochia last 4-6 weeks Lochia rubra- bright red, first 3-5 days Lochia serosa- Pinkish brown, last 10 days after birth Lochia alba- whitish 2-6 weeks after birth What is lochia? the normal discharge from the uterus after childbirth. When can culture conflict occur It occurs when a person tries to dictate to another person what their culture should be. how can we help our client to meet their self esteem needs Giving them choices Complementing them Promoting independence Principals of growth and development refers to physical, psychological and social functioning changes that occur in a steady orderly manner Touching Convey warmth, comfort, caring love affection not everyone is comfortable with touch DIPPS Dignity, independence, preference, privacy, safety Role of HCA when dealing with family conflict You must observe and report on family' interactions and also be alert for signs of abuse What is a primary caregiver Person who is meeting all basic needs for client Why don't people take ASA it can develop reye syndrome What is conjunctivitis? pink eye; inflammation of the white membrane What to do when you make a mistake when recording drawing a line, put error then initials What is URI upper respiratory infection What is a chart legal document What's the nursing process? Assessment Diagnose Plan Implement Evaluate When to make a verbal report and when its not needed Give reports as often as clients condition requires or if nurse asks you to. Dont give verbal report- When talking to your clients What are the things you need to be careful of when you document? be accurate only facts be precise What is SOAP subjective, objective, assessment, plan What is PIE problem, intervention, evaluation What is DAR data, action, response How do we correctly identify client asking full name check care plan check wrist band check id Who access plan, implants and plans care for clients Nurses What does the client chart include signs, symptoms care and treatment given to clients clients response to care What is a nursing diagnosis? Describes patient health problems that can be treated by nursing measure what do we know about oxygen no smoking nearby highly flammable What's implementation? carrying out care plan What to do if label is missing on chemical put somewhere safe and let supervisor know What does prevention of injury's depend on Safety what's around you can you do anything about what's around you What is MSDS Material Safety Data Sheet What is multi drug resistant organism Organism that resist antibiotics different types of infection Local- One part of your body Systemic-whole body How to prevent or break the chain of infection hand hygiene How come clients can sometimes become disoriented or unaware of their surrounding- faulty judgment and are unable to understand safe and unsafe condition What is medical asepsis? Practices that help reduce the number and spread of pathogens What is HAI Healthcare-associated infection