HCA Written Actual Exam V2 | 2026/2027 Latest Update | Real Exam Questions & 100% Correct Answers | Full Revision Guide | Pass Guaranteed

HCA Written Actual Exam V2 | 2026/2027 Latest Update | Real Exam Questions & 100% Correct Answers | Full Revision Guide | Pass Guaranteed Q: What temp must you keep foods cold? Answer 40 degrees Q: Gloves are required when Answer You may be exposed to blood or bodily fluids Q: When should you check a clients skin Answer Anytime you do personal care Q: HIV is hard to kill on household surfaces Answer False Q: To prevent pressure ulcers for clients in wheelchairs, you should? Answer Encourage them to shift their weight frequently Q: You just Finished cutting raw meat on a cutting board. Do you need to cut potatoes for salad what must you do to prevent cross-contamination? Answer Wash, rinse, and disinfect the chopping board and knife Q: What is the temperature danger zone for bacteria to grow best? Answer 41-140 degrees Q: Self-directed care tasks must be listed in the client care plan Answer True Q: A client complains of dizziness, thirst, weakness, and confusion they're showing signs of...? Answer Infection Q: A restraint may be used if a client says here she is afraid of falling Answer False Q: A home care aides role in nurse delegation is to do the delegated task as trained by the client Answer False Q: Which of the following are potentially hazardous foods if stored in temperature danger zones? Answer Cooked rice, chicken, cooked potatoes Q: When reporting suspected abuse to the DSHS a home care aide must Answer Objectively describe the facts of what they observed Q: What is the correct way to make disinfectant when using bleach Answer Mix 1 teaspoon bleach with 1 gallon of cool water Q: The home care aide should wear gloves if Answer They are providing care with chapped hands Q: Any caregiver can assist with medication's by Answer Studying a client wrists for drops, sprays, or lotion Q: Untreated injuries, health or dental problems are a sign of? Answer Neglect Q: You suspect a vulnerable adult has been sexually assaulted. You must report it... Answer Immediately to the police and the DSHS abuse hotline Q: You observe that the client has bruises on her arms and legs that cannot be explained. What should you do? Answer Report the suspected abuse to the DSHS immediately. Q: A relative of your clients has taken several valuable things from their house without permission. This could be a sign of? Answer Financial exploitation Q: Who is allowed to administer medication Answer RN's and LPN's Q: Your client has diabetes and has a new sore on the foot, what must you do? Answer Report to your supervisor/case manager immediately Q: When are standard precautions used? Answer Anytime there is risk of exposure to bodily fluids or blood Q: What four specific tasks cannot be delegated? Answer Injections other than insulin, sterile procedures, maintenance of central lines, tasks that require a nurse in judgment Q: What are the four settings in which delegation can occur Answer Certified community residential programs for developmentally disabled, Licensed adult family homes Licensed assisted living facility In the clients home Q: Maintenance of central lines can be delegated to nursing assistant Answer False Q: An LPN can delegate tasks to nursing assistant Answer False Q: What are the five rights to administer medication Answer 1. Right client 2. Right medication 3. Right dose 4. Right route 5. Right time Q: As a home care aide when you receive delegation, what are two things here responsible for? Answer Performing the delegating tasks according to the instructions. Reporting changes in the clients condition promptly Q: What are the five steps you should follow in administering medication? Answer 1. Evaluate the client 2. Prepare medication 3. Administer medication 4. Document the administration 5. Observed the client for medication effects Q: What are considered developmental disabilities? Answer Cerebral palsy Epilepsy Autism Intellectual disabilities Down syndrome Q: Identify four of the nine body systems Answer Integumentary, sensory, cardiovascular, respiratory Q: Diabetes mellitus affects which body system Answer Endocrine Q: What is a medication? Answer Any compound that changes the chemical activity within the human body. Q: Scheduled medications are called controlled substances. They could be dangerous or have high potential for abuse, an example of this type of medication is Answer Stimulants Q: What are three factors that affect a medication's action Answer Age, genetic inheritance, emotional condition Q: medication interaction Answer Occurs when the administration of one medication given before, at the same time, or after another medication alters the effects of one or both medication's. Q: When you have been delegated oral medication administration, you are allowed to put the pill in the clients mouth Answer True Refrigerated medication storage should be separated from...? Answer Food storage Food storage Answer store raw meat, poultry and fish seperate from ready-to-eat foods, if the cannont be stored seperatly, store ready to eat food above raw meant, poultry, fisf When providing culturally appropriate care, the following is what would need to be done Answer Identify the consumers preferences, believes, and values, and respect them. Promote a consumer's dignity, privacy, and independence by Answer Using the word help If a person who is not on the care team asks you to share a consumer's confidential information, what should you say? Answer I am sorry, but I am NOT allowed to share that information with out my consumers permission. If confidential information about the consumer must be shared with another care team member Answer Only share what is needed in the consumer's best interest If the consumer puts themselves in immediate danger and I am concerned my first step is Answer Call 911 If the consumer asks for help, with something that will put them in danger you should Answer Explain why you are concerned and generate options together that balance the consumer' choice with personal safety Even with their family members suspected abuse should be Answer Reported as soon as possible to adult protective services at DSHS Abandonment Answer Deserting or leaving a vulnerable adult or child without basic life necessities. Adult Protective Services Answer Are who you contact in any suspicion of abuse Self neglect Answer When a consumer truth is not to eat or drink anything Punctuality Answer Because not showing up for work could be considered abandonment and the consumer depends on you for personal care Physical restraint Answer Intentionally putting a tray table in front of a consumer so they cannot get up Talking Is a better alternative than applying physical restraint to a consumer An HCA'S one basic job is Observe and report any changes in baseline of consumer Limited assistance Consumers need of some assistance with movement between rooms but can mostly do the task on their own Maintain healthy professional boundaries by Using the care plan as a guide to assist the consumer Care plan purpose Tell you what your job is and how to provide care Where can you find a consumer's baseline Care plan Maintain good eye contact Help you connect to the consumer Only share consumer information with People listed in the care plan Be objective When documenting and reporting consumers behavior or changes and baseline Difficult situations Are best handled when you remain calm and balanced Active listening Means you stop what you are doing and focus on the speaker Reassurance is always good When you're trying to clear up a misunderstanding The goal of problem solving is To work with the consumer to find a solution that best resolves the problem Standard precautions are used because You want to prevent the spread of infection effective hand washing Is the most important procedure for prevention of the spread of infection from germs and viruses Contaminated bed linens Should be placed in a bag until ready to wash