ANSWERS | GRADED A+ | GUARANTEED PASS!!
Morals
- answer-The rules people develop as a result of cultural values and norms
Ethics
- answer-the principles of right and wrong that guide an individual in making
decisions
6 Moral Principles
- answer-1. Autonomy
2. Non-maleficence
3. Beneficence
4. Justice
5. Truth-Telling
6. Promise Keeping
7th Principle
- answer-Double Effect: Given that the intention and the goal of your action is to
treat people with respect, make sure that there are no foreseeable bad side effects
that are disproportionate with the good of the main effect
4 Elements of Double Effect
- answer-1. The action should be morally permissible
2. The good of the intended effect must be weighed against the bad of the
unintended (but foreseen) effect
3. The bad side effect may be foreseen but not intended
4. The good of the intended effect must be significantly or proportionately more
beneficial than the bad of the unintended effect
, Kohlberg's Theory of Moral Development
- answer-Preconventional, conventional, postconventional
Role of Morality & Professionalism
- answer-Level 1: Self-Interest
Level 2: Conformity to one's society
Level 3: The Principle of Respect
Moral Decision Making Process
- answer-Intent, Motive, Circumstance, Decision, Action, Outcome
Beabout & Wennerman's 5 Theories of Ethics
- answer-1. Egoism
2. Conventional Morality
3. Utalitarianism
4. Duty Ethics
5. Virtue Ethics
Egoism
- answer-Selfishness or pursuit of self-interest; Actions based on the effect on the
indivisual performing them
Conventional Morality
- answer-Based on conventions of ones society or social circles
Utalitarianism
- answer-Judging actions by their ability to produce the greatest benefit for the
greatest number of people
Duty Ethics
- answer-Judgement of actions NOT based on anyone's interests or on the nature of
the outcome. Performing one's duty.