Diagnostic Reasoning Chapter 1
2026 Exam Questions and
Correct Answers | New Update
open-ended questions - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔questions that allow respondents
to answer however they want
direct questions - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔a question that requires a direct or
specific answer; seeks specific information
, leading question - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔a question that implies that one answer
would be better than another
facilitatoin - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔encouraging the patient to say more, either
with your word or with silence that the patient may break when given the
opportunity for reflection
reflection - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔repeating what you have heard to encourage
more detail
clarification - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔asking, "What do you mean?"
empathizing - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔showing you understanding and acceptance.
Do not hesitate to say "I understand," or "I'm sorry" if the moment calls for it
confrontation - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔discussion of a patient's disturbing behavior
interpreting - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔repeating what you have heard to confirm the
patient's meaning
curiosity about you; anxiety; silence; depression; crying and compassionate
moments; physical and emotional intimacy; seduction; anger; avoiding the
full story; finances - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔What are some potential barriers to