Portage Pathophysiology Exam 9 Questions with Complete Solutions
Terms in this set (16)
What hormone affects nutrient metabolism, cortisol
regulates blood glucose levels, and has
anti-inflammatory actions?
Type 2 diabetes mellitus is associated with autoimmune orgin
each of the following characteristics
EXCEPT:
A diabetics risk of macrovascular diseases Peripheral vascular disease, coronary artery disease, heart attack, and stroke
is 2-4 times higher and the leading cause of
death among diabetics (50-75%) is from a
macrovascular disease. Name 3 of the 4
complications listed:
Hypothyroidism is caused by each of the thyroid adenoma
following EXCEPT:
A 40-year-old woman presents with increased TSH
amenorrhea and weight loss despite
increased appetite. The history and physical
exam show exophthalmos, tachycardia, and
warm, moist skin. Each of the following lab
abnormalities are expected EXCEPT:
1) Retinopathy, which are microvascular changes in the retina that can lead to
blindness;
- nephropathy, which is kidney disease caused by damage to the small vessels that
List and describe the 3 most common can lead to renal failure;
microvascular complications of diabetes - neuropathy, which is nerve damage that causes weakness, numbness, or pain,
mellitus? How would you screen for these typically in the hands or feet.
complications? 2) Retinopathy- annual dilated eye exams
- Nephropathy- annual urine microalbumin test
- Neuropathy- monofilament test to assess sensation, vascular status, and skin
integrity, should be administered annually
Terms in this set (16)
What hormone affects nutrient metabolism, cortisol
regulates blood glucose levels, and has
anti-inflammatory actions?
Type 2 diabetes mellitus is associated with autoimmune orgin
each of the following characteristics
EXCEPT:
A diabetics risk of macrovascular diseases Peripheral vascular disease, coronary artery disease, heart attack, and stroke
is 2-4 times higher and the leading cause of
death among diabetics (50-75%) is from a
macrovascular disease. Name 3 of the 4
complications listed:
Hypothyroidism is caused by each of the thyroid adenoma
following EXCEPT:
A 40-year-old woman presents with increased TSH
amenorrhea and weight loss despite
increased appetite. The history and physical
exam show exophthalmos, tachycardia, and
warm, moist skin. Each of the following lab
abnormalities are expected EXCEPT:
1) Retinopathy, which are microvascular changes in the retina that can lead to
blindness;
- nephropathy, which is kidney disease caused by damage to the small vessels that
List and describe the 3 most common can lead to renal failure;
microvascular complications of diabetes - neuropathy, which is nerve damage that causes weakness, numbness, or pain,
mellitus? How would you screen for these typically in the hands or feet.
complications? 2) Retinopathy- annual dilated eye exams
- Nephropathy- annual urine microalbumin test
- Neuropathy- monofilament test to assess sensation, vascular status, and skin
integrity, should be administered annually
