IAAP CPACC FINAL TEST 2026 QUESTIONS
WITH CORRECT ANSWERS GRADED A+
◍ The Disability Discrimination Act of 1992 sets accessibility standards for
which country?
A. Canada
B. Australia
C. India
D. Ireland.
Answer: B. Australia
◍ Simple and Intuitive Use.
Answer: The purpose of the product or environment's features should be
easy to understand. A person's background, language, or experience should
not hinder his or her understanding of how to use the product or navigate the
environment.
◍ UN Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities (UN CRPD).
Answer: a holistic approach. It declares and grants equal rights for people
with disabilities the status and level of human rights, being "universal,
indivisible, interdependent and interrelated". On this basis it defines in 50
articles obligations of governments to guarantee the rights of people with
disabilities.High-level instrument for political and legislative activities
◍ UDL Principle 1: Multiple means of Representation.
Answer: focuses on ensuring variety in instructional delivery. Different
mediums should be considered when teaching learners. Presenting
information in formats such as print, electronic text, visual and aural is
critical.
◍ Perceptible Information.
Answer: a. Use different modes (pictorial, verbal, tactile) for redundant
, presentation of essential informationb. Provide adequate contrast between
essential information and its surroundingsc. Maximize "legibility" of
essential informationd. Differentiate elements in ways that can be described
(i.e. make it easy to give instructions or directions)e. Provide compatibility
with a variety of techniques or devices used by people with sensory
limitations
◍ Equitable Use.
Answer: a. Provide same means of use for all users 1. identical whenever
possible 2. equitable when notb. Avoid segregating or stigmatizing any
usersc. Provisions for privacy, security, and safety should be equally
available to all usersd. Make the design appealing to all users
◍ Personality Disorders.
Answer: psychological disorders characterized by inflexible and enduring
behavior patterns that impair social functioning. Includes: Antisocial
Personality Disorder, Borderline Personality Disorder
◍ What are some examples of assistive technology/solutions for visual
impairments?.
Answer: screen readers: sites must be properly designed for screen readers
to work, they do not announce text style or colorself voicing interface:
broadcasts information but is not interactivescreen magnifieraudio
description, speech input, canes, text contrast, braille, raised tiles on ground
to indicate platform
◍ The Universal Declaration of Human Rights.
Answer: A 1948 statement in which the United Nations declared that all
human beings have rights to life, liberty, and security. It is the foundation of
international human rights law and bases many treaties, constitutions, and
other laws that elaborate further
◍ Which of the following are tools to aid visually impaired users (Select all
that apply)
A. Talkback
B. aXe
, C. Wave Toolbar
D. JAWS.
Answer: A: TalkbackD: JAWS
◍ UD for Web- Dynamic JavaScript.
Answer: Make dynamic JavaScript accessible by marking up the name, role,
state, properties of elements appropriately with ARIA (and changing them
dynamically if necessary), and by controlling keyboard focus.Principle 4:
Robust
◍ Strategic Networks.
Answer: involved when learners apply the knowledge they have acquired,
planning and organizing tasks, connecting ideas together, executing actions
and demonstrating skills
◍ Which of the following could best be described as a multi-national standard
or policy?
A. Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG)
B. Section 508 of the Rehabilitation Action of 1973
C. The Individuals with Disabilities Act
D. The Americans with Disabilities Act.
Answer: A. The Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG)Note: all
others are US based
◍ Accessibility.
Answer: The convergence between usability and universal design, with
focus on users with disabilities.~ Equally effective~ Equally integrated~
Substantially easy to useHow barrier-free a technology or service is for
individuals with disabilities.relates to the diverse needs and abilities of a
diverse population of people with disabilities. ~ fully accessible~ partially
accessible~ completely inaccessible
◍ Low Physical Effort.
Answer: The design of the product or environment should require little to no
physical effort to use. A person should be able to use the product or navigate
the environment comfortably without feeling fatigued during use or after
, use.
◍ What percentage of the total world's population is deaf or HOH (Hard of
Hearing)?.
Answer: 6.1% of global pop. 466 million
◍ The Standards sur l'accessibilité du Web sets accessibility standards for
which province or state?
A. Quebec
B. France
C. Belgium
D. Italy.
Answer: A. Quebec
◍ Charity Model of Disability.
Answer: Sees those with disability as unfortunate or needy and those that
help as charitable and kind contributors
◍ UD for Web- Color.
Answer: Don't rely on color alone to convey meaning. Always supplement
color-code information with text explanations.Principle 1: Perceivable
◍ Affective Networks.
Answer: enable us to assign significant or personal meaning to newly
acquired knowledge and discover what stimulates us during the learning
process, Includes: engaging in the learning process
◍ ARIA means:
A. Accessible Rich Internet Architecture
B. Accessible Rich Internet Access
C. Accessible Rich Internet Applications
D. Accessible Right Internet Application.
Answer: C. Accessible Rich Internet Applications
◍ Functional Solutions Model.
Answer: practical perspective that identifies limitations ("functional
impairments") due to disability, intent to create and promote solutions to
WITH CORRECT ANSWERS GRADED A+
◍ The Disability Discrimination Act of 1992 sets accessibility standards for
which country?
A. Canada
B. Australia
C. India
D. Ireland.
Answer: B. Australia
◍ Simple and Intuitive Use.
Answer: The purpose of the product or environment's features should be
easy to understand. A person's background, language, or experience should
not hinder his or her understanding of how to use the product or navigate the
environment.
◍ UN Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities (UN CRPD).
Answer: a holistic approach. It declares and grants equal rights for people
with disabilities the status and level of human rights, being "universal,
indivisible, interdependent and interrelated". On this basis it defines in 50
articles obligations of governments to guarantee the rights of people with
disabilities.High-level instrument for political and legislative activities
◍ UDL Principle 1: Multiple means of Representation.
Answer: focuses on ensuring variety in instructional delivery. Different
mediums should be considered when teaching learners. Presenting
information in formats such as print, electronic text, visual and aural is
critical.
◍ Perceptible Information.
Answer: a. Use different modes (pictorial, verbal, tactile) for redundant
, presentation of essential informationb. Provide adequate contrast between
essential information and its surroundingsc. Maximize "legibility" of
essential informationd. Differentiate elements in ways that can be described
(i.e. make it easy to give instructions or directions)e. Provide compatibility
with a variety of techniques or devices used by people with sensory
limitations
◍ Equitable Use.
Answer: a. Provide same means of use for all users 1. identical whenever
possible 2. equitable when notb. Avoid segregating or stigmatizing any
usersc. Provisions for privacy, security, and safety should be equally
available to all usersd. Make the design appealing to all users
◍ Personality Disorders.
Answer: psychological disorders characterized by inflexible and enduring
behavior patterns that impair social functioning. Includes: Antisocial
Personality Disorder, Borderline Personality Disorder
◍ What are some examples of assistive technology/solutions for visual
impairments?.
Answer: screen readers: sites must be properly designed for screen readers
to work, they do not announce text style or colorself voicing interface:
broadcasts information but is not interactivescreen magnifieraudio
description, speech input, canes, text contrast, braille, raised tiles on ground
to indicate platform
◍ The Universal Declaration of Human Rights.
Answer: A 1948 statement in which the United Nations declared that all
human beings have rights to life, liberty, and security. It is the foundation of
international human rights law and bases many treaties, constitutions, and
other laws that elaborate further
◍ Which of the following are tools to aid visually impaired users (Select all
that apply)
A. Talkback
B. aXe
, C. Wave Toolbar
D. JAWS.
Answer: A: TalkbackD: JAWS
◍ UD for Web- Dynamic JavaScript.
Answer: Make dynamic JavaScript accessible by marking up the name, role,
state, properties of elements appropriately with ARIA (and changing them
dynamically if necessary), and by controlling keyboard focus.Principle 4:
Robust
◍ Strategic Networks.
Answer: involved when learners apply the knowledge they have acquired,
planning and organizing tasks, connecting ideas together, executing actions
and demonstrating skills
◍ Which of the following could best be described as a multi-national standard
or policy?
A. Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG)
B. Section 508 of the Rehabilitation Action of 1973
C. The Individuals with Disabilities Act
D. The Americans with Disabilities Act.
Answer: A. The Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG)Note: all
others are US based
◍ Accessibility.
Answer: The convergence between usability and universal design, with
focus on users with disabilities.~ Equally effective~ Equally integrated~
Substantially easy to useHow barrier-free a technology or service is for
individuals with disabilities.relates to the diverse needs and abilities of a
diverse population of people with disabilities. ~ fully accessible~ partially
accessible~ completely inaccessible
◍ Low Physical Effort.
Answer: The design of the product or environment should require little to no
physical effort to use. A person should be able to use the product or navigate
the environment comfortably without feeling fatigued during use or after
, use.
◍ What percentage of the total world's population is deaf or HOH (Hard of
Hearing)?.
Answer: 6.1% of global pop. 466 million
◍ The Standards sur l'accessibilité du Web sets accessibility standards for
which province or state?
A. Quebec
B. France
C. Belgium
D. Italy.
Answer: A. Quebec
◍ Charity Model of Disability.
Answer: Sees those with disability as unfortunate or needy and those that
help as charitable and kind contributors
◍ UD for Web- Color.
Answer: Don't rely on color alone to convey meaning. Always supplement
color-code information with text explanations.Principle 1: Perceivable
◍ Affective Networks.
Answer: enable us to assign significant or personal meaning to newly
acquired knowledge and discover what stimulates us during the learning
process, Includes: engaging in the learning process
◍ ARIA means:
A. Accessible Rich Internet Architecture
B. Accessible Rich Internet Access
C. Accessible Rich Internet Applications
D. Accessible Right Internet Application.
Answer: C. Accessible Rich Internet Applications
◍ Functional Solutions Model.
Answer: practical perspective that identifies limitations ("functional
impairments") due to disability, intent to create and promote solutions to
