Whateeiseetheeesignificanceeeofeenursingeeresearcheetoeepractice?ee-eecorrecteeanswer-
eeexpandseediscipline'seeuniqueeebodyeeofeescientificeeknowledgeee
-eeformseetheeefoundationeeforeeevidence-informedeepracticeee
-eeallowseepracticeeetoeechangeeewitheeworkeeenvironmentseeandeetheeemosteecommoneehealtheeissuesee
-eemaintainseetheeeprofession'seesocietaleerelevance
Evidence-informedeepracticeee-
eecorrecteeanswerconsciouseeuseeeofeecurrenteebesteeevidenceeewitheeclinicaleeexpertiseeeandeepatienteeval
ueseetoeeguideeecare
Researcheeutilizationee-
eecorrecteeansweraeesubseteeofeeevidenceeeinformedeepracticeeethateefocuseseeoneeapplicationeeofeeresearc
heefindingseetoeeimproveeepatienteecare
Evidenceeebasedeevs.eeevidenceeeinformedee-
eecorrecteeanswerEvidenceeebased:eebesteeevidenceeeofeepatientseeandeehealtheecare
Evidenceeeinformed:eemoreeeinclusiveeeandeeinteractive,eebeyondeeevidence
Whateeareeetheeehistoricaleeperspectiveseeoneenursingeeresearch?ee-
eecorrecteeanswer19theecentury:eenurseeebecomeseeformaleediscipline,eenoteseeoneenursingeebyeeFlorencee
eNightingale,eenursingeeschoolseebeginningee
20theecentury:eeemphasiseenoteeoneeresearcheebuteeoneeprepeeforeepractice,eeNursingeeResearch,eefirsteema
sters,eefirsteegranteeforeenursingeeresearch
21steecentury:eephDeeprograms,eeresearcheeawards
future:eecommunityeebasedeecare,eehealtheepromotion,eereducingeedisparities,eeoldereeadults,eeinterdiscipl
inaryeecollaboration,eetechnology,eeindigenous
Whateeiseeaeenurse'seeroleeeineeresearch?ee-eecorrecteeanswer-eeconsumer
-eegeneratoreeofeequestions
-eeinvestigator
-eeprotectoreeofeeparticipants
WhateedoeseetheeeCNOeesayeeabouteenursingeeresearch?ee-eecorrecteeanswer-
eeuseeeresearcheetoeeinformeepractice
-eeseekeeandeecritiqueeeinfoee
-eeintegrateeeresearchee
,NSE 212: ee
-
eeindividualeenurseseeuseeeevidenceeeinformedeepractice,eecritiqueeeresearch,eegenerateeequestions,eeparti
cipate,eeevaluateeeevidence
Whateeiseetheoreticaleeandeeempiricaleeknowledge?ee-eecorrecteeanswertheoretical/
empiricaleeknowledge:eetestingseetheorieseeoreeideas,eeempiricaleeiseeobservationseeabouteereality,eetheor
yeeinformedeebyeeempirical
Whateeiseeontology?ee-eecorrecteeanswertheeestudyeeofeebeing
Whateeiseeepistemology?ee-
eecorrecteeanswerTheeestudyeeofeeknowledgeee(howeeweeeknoweewhateeweeeknow)
Methodologyee-eecorrecteeanswerprocedureseethateeguideeeresearch
Aimeeofeeinquiryee-eecorrecteeanswergoalseeoreeobjectiveseeofeeresearch
Paradigmee-
eecorrecteeanswerpattern,eeaeeseteeofeebeliefseeandeepracticeseesharedeebyeecommunitieseeofeeresearcherseet
hateeguideeeknowledgeeedevelopment
Whateeiseeposteepositivismeeandeetheeedifferenteeperspectiveseeincludedeewithineeit?ee-
eecorrecteeanswerQUANTITATIVE eeRESEARCH
Oureeobservationseecannoteealwayseebeeereliedeeuponeebecauseeetheyeeareeesubjecteetoeeerroreeandeehuman
eebias,eeweeecaneegeteeaneeapproximationeeateebest,eescienceeeiseenoteeaeeperfecteeunderstandingeeofeeworld
.
-eeontology:eeaeematerialeeworldeeexist,eeweeehaveeeaneeimperfecteeunderstandingeeofeethisee
-eeepistemology:eeobjectivityeeiseeultimateeegoalee
-eeresearchereevalues:eeexcludeeeresearchereebiasee
-
eemethodology:eepurposeeeofeebeingeeprovedeeincorrecteeinsteadeeofeecorrect,eecarefuleeaccounting,eequali
tativeeemeasures
-eeaimeeofeeinquiry:eeexplanation,eeprediction,eecontrol
-eecontext:eebiographicaleecontexteeandeeitseepotentialeetoeeinfluenceeefindings
, NSE 212: ee
Whateeareeeresearcheemethods?ee-
eecorrecteeanswerprinciples,eerules,eeandeeprocedureseethateeguideeetheeeprocesseethrougheewhicheeknowl
edgeeeiseeacquired
Whateeiseequantitativeeeresearch?ee-
eecorrecteeanswerusedeetoeetesteehypotheseseeandeerelationships,eeespeciallyeecauseeeandeeeffecteeinteracti
onseeamongeevariables,eelogicallyeerelatedeeserieseeofeesteps,eecontroleeofeeinfluentialeefactors,eenumberse
eandeestats
Whateeiseetheeeresearcheeprocesseeateeaeegeneraleelevel?ee-
eecorrecteeanswerresearcherseeworkeewithineeaeeparadigmeeconsistenteewitheetheireeworldeevieweewhichee
giveseeriseeetoeetypeseeofeequestionseeandeetheeeresearcheequestioneeleadseetoeeaeequantitativeeeapproach
Whateeiseequantitativeeeresearcheeusedeefor?ee-
eecorrecteeanswerusedeetoeeexploreeeresearcheequestionseeoreetesteehypotheseseethateedescribeeephenomen
a,eetesteerelationships,eeassesseegroupeedifferences,eeeffectivenesseeofeeinterventions,eeandeeexplainingeea
ndeecauseeeandeeeffecteeinteractionseeamongeetheeevariableseebeingeestudied
Whateeareeetheeepurposeseeofeequantitativeeeresearch?ee-eecorrecteeanswer-
eesystematicallyeedescribeeeaeephenomenonee(description)
-eetesteeforeetheeepresenceeeofeeaeespecificeerelationshipee(explanation)
-eeassesseedifferenceseebetweeneegroupsee(explanation)
-eeinvestigateeeeffectivenesseeofeenursingeeinterventionsee(control)
Whateeiseetheeequantitativeeeresearcheeprocesseeateeaeespecificeelevel?ee-
eecorrecteeanswer1.eeidentifyeeresearcheepurposeeeandeequestionee
2.eerevieweeliteratureeetoeeseeeewhateeiseeknownee
3.eeidentifyeeaeeframeworkeethateebesteeexplainseehoweeconceptseerelateeetoeeeacheeotheree
4.eedecideeeoneetheeemosteesuitableeeandeerigorouseestudyeedesignee
5.eeselecteeaeesampleeeandeemeasureeetheeeconceptseeofeeinterestee
6.eeanalyzeeedata
Whateeareeeframeworks?ee-eecorrecteeanswer-
eeprovideeelogisticaleestructureeewhicheeserveseeaseeaeeguideeeforeeresearchee
-eecaneebeeeabstracteeoreeconcreteee
-eecaneeguideeetheeeresearchereeineedeterminingeeresearcheequestionseeandeehypotheses
-eeguideseetheeestudy-eemethodologicaleedecisions