2
Musculoskeletal Exam 2 with precise detailed || || || || || ||
answers
Which of the following is the definition of Range of Motion (ROM)?
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A) Motions that occur in the cardinal planes of movement such as frontal, sagittal, and transverse
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B) Motions that are not under voluntary control and are known as glide/slide, spin and roll
|| || || || || || || || || || || || || || || ||
C)The active or passive motions of a given joint through one of the traditional cardinal planes of
|| || || || || || || || || || || || || || || || ||
flexion, extension, abduction, adduction, or internal/external rotation
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D) None of the above - ✔✔C)The active or passive motions of a given joint through one of the
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traditional cardinal planes of flexion, extension, abduction, adduction, or internal/external
|| || || || || || || || || ||
rotation
What is joint play? || || || ||
A) The movement of a joint through its normal ROM
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B) Motion within the joint as a response to an outside force
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C) A voluntary movement of the joint through spin, glide, and slide
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D) Osteokinematic motions in the cardinal planes of movement - ✔✔B) Motion within the joint
|| || || || || || || || || || || || || || ||
as a response to an outside force
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Which of the following is a closed-packed position?
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A) Elbow bent at a 45°angle
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B) Knee fully extended.
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C) Mouth slightly open
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D) Knee at 45° flexion - ✔✔B) Knee fully extended.
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Which of the following is a loose-packed position?
|| || || || || || || ||
A) Spine in extension
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B) Elbow fully extended
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,2
D) Supination of the midtarsal or tarsometatarsal
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E) Hip flexion 10-30 degrees, Hip ABD 10-30 degrees and slight ER - ✔✔E) Hip flexion 10-30
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degrees, Hip ABD 10-30 degrees and slight ER
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What is the definition of a grade I mobilization?
|| || || || || || || || ||
A) A high-velocity thrust of small amplitude at the end of the available ROM
|| || || || || || || || || || || || || ||
B) A large-amplitude motion that occurs from midrange of motion to the end of available range
|| || || || || || || || || || || || || || || ||
C) A larger amplitude motion occurring from the beginning of the ROM to near midrange
|| || || || || || || || || || || || || || ||
D) A small oscillation or small amplitude joint motion that occurs only at the beginning of the
|| || || || || || || || || || || || || || || || ||
available ROM - ✔✔D) A small oscillation or small amplitude joint motion that occurs only at
|| || || || || || || || || || || || || || || ||
the beginning of the available ROM
|| || || || ||
What is the definition of a grade V mobilization?
|| || || || || || || || ||
A) A high-velocity thrust of small amplitude at the end of the available ROM
|| || || || || || || || || || || || || ||
B) A large-amplitude motion that occurs from midrange of motion to the end of available range
|| || || || || || || || || || || || || || || ||
C) A larger amplitude motion occurring from the beginning of the ROM to near midrange
|| || || || || || || || || || || || || || ||
D) A small oscillation or small amplitude joint motion that occurs only at the beginning of the
|| || || || || || || || || || || || || || || || ||
available ROM - ✔✔A) A high-velocity thrust of small amplitude at the end of the available
|| || || || || || || || || || || || || || || ||
ROM
Which abnormal end-feel is characterized by joint effusion and additional fluid being in the joint?
|| || || || || || || || || || || || || || ||
A) Muscle spasm
|| || ||
B) Springy block
|| ||
C) Boggy end-feel
|| || ||
D) Capsular end-feel - ✔✔C) Boggy end-feel
|| || || || || ||
Which of the following patient considerations would be a contraindication for mobilization or
|| || || || || || || || || || || || ||
manipulation? ||
A) Currently healing fracture
|| || || ||
, 2
B) Bleeding disorders
|| || ||
D) Connective tissue instability Anticoagulant therapy
|| || || || || ||
D) All of the above - ✔✔D) All of the above
|| || || || || || || || || ||
Which of the following interventions can aid in joint mobilization and manipulation?
|| || || || || || || || || || || ||
A) Application of heat and/or ultrasound to the joint
|| || || || || || || || ||
B) Placing the patient in a comfortable position
|| || || || || || || ||
C) Placing the joint in a loose-packed position
|| || || || || || || ||
D) Reducing pain prior to mobilization
|| || || || || ||
E) All of the above - ✔✔E) All of the above
|| || || || || || || || || ||
T/F: Immobilization can cause muscle atrophy as well as a decrease in ligament weight, size and
|| || || || || || || || || || || || || || || ||
strength - ✔✔True || ||
T/F: The most common injury of joints is the Ankle Sprain. - ✔✔True
|| || || || || || || || || || || ||
T/F: Type I collagen is the primary fibrous component of ligaments. - ✔✔True
|| || || || || || || || || || || ||
Which basic directional term means toward the feet?
|| || || || || || || ||
A) Anterior
|| ||
B) Posterior
|| ||
C) Superior
|| ||
D) Inferior - ✔✔D) Inferior
|| || || ||
Which basic directional term means away from the midline of the body?
|| || || || || || || || || || || ||
A) Superficial
|| ||
B) Proximal
|| ||
Musculoskeletal Exam 2 with precise detailed || || || || || ||
answers
Which of the following is the definition of Range of Motion (ROM)?
|| || || || || || || || || || || ||
A) Motions that occur in the cardinal planes of movement such as frontal, sagittal, and transverse
|| || || || || || || || || || || || || || || ||
B) Motions that are not under voluntary control and are known as glide/slide, spin and roll
|| || || || || || || || || || || || || || || ||
C)The active or passive motions of a given joint through one of the traditional cardinal planes of
|| || || || || || || || || || || || || || || || ||
flexion, extension, abduction, adduction, or internal/external rotation
|| || || || || || ||
D) None of the above - ✔✔C)The active or passive motions of a given joint through one of the
|| || || || || || || || || || || || || || || || || || ||
traditional cardinal planes of flexion, extension, abduction, adduction, or internal/external
|| || || || || || || || || ||
rotation
What is joint play? || || || ||
A) The movement of a joint through its normal ROM
|| || || || || || || || || ||
B) Motion within the joint as a response to an outside force
|| || || || || || || || || || || ||
C) A voluntary movement of the joint through spin, glide, and slide
|| || || || || || || || || || || ||
D) Osteokinematic motions in the cardinal planes of movement - ✔✔B) Motion within the joint
|| || || || || || || || || || || || || || ||
as a response to an outside force
|| || || || || ||
Which of the following is a closed-packed position?
|| || || || || || || ||
A) Elbow bent at a 45°angle
|| || || || || ||
B) Knee fully extended.
|| || || ||
C) Mouth slightly open
|| || || ||
D) Knee at 45° flexion - ✔✔B) Knee fully extended.
|| || || || || || || || ||
Which of the following is a loose-packed position?
|| || || || || || || ||
A) Spine in extension
|| || || ||
B) Elbow fully extended
|| || || ||
,2
D) Supination of the midtarsal or tarsometatarsal
|| || || || || || ||
E) Hip flexion 10-30 degrees, Hip ABD 10-30 degrees and slight ER - ✔✔E) Hip flexion 10-30
|| || || || || || || || || || || || || || || || ||
degrees, Hip ABD 10-30 degrees and slight ER
|| || || || || || ||
What is the definition of a grade I mobilization?
|| || || || || || || || ||
A) A high-velocity thrust of small amplitude at the end of the available ROM
|| || || || || || || || || || || || || ||
B) A large-amplitude motion that occurs from midrange of motion to the end of available range
|| || || || || || || || || || || || || || || ||
C) A larger amplitude motion occurring from the beginning of the ROM to near midrange
|| || || || || || || || || || || || || || ||
D) A small oscillation or small amplitude joint motion that occurs only at the beginning of the
|| || || || || || || || || || || || || || || || ||
available ROM - ✔✔D) A small oscillation or small amplitude joint motion that occurs only at
|| || || || || || || || || || || || || || || ||
the beginning of the available ROM
|| || || || ||
What is the definition of a grade V mobilization?
|| || || || || || || || ||
A) A high-velocity thrust of small amplitude at the end of the available ROM
|| || || || || || || || || || || || || ||
B) A large-amplitude motion that occurs from midrange of motion to the end of available range
|| || || || || || || || || || || || || || || ||
C) A larger amplitude motion occurring from the beginning of the ROM to near midrange
|| || || || || || || || || || || || || || ||
D) A small oscillation or small amplitude joint motion that occurs only at the beginning of the
|| || || || || || || || || || || || || || || || ||
available ROM - ✔✔A) A high-velocity thrust of small amplitude at the end of the available
|| || || || || || || || || || || || || || || ||
ROM
Which abnormal end-feel is characterized by joint effusion and additional fluid being in the joint?
|| || || || || || || || || || || || || || ||
A) Muscle spasm
|| || ||
B) Springy block
|| ||
C) Boggy end-feel
|| || ||
D) Capsular end-feel - ✔✔C) Boggy end-feel
|| || || || || ||
Which of the following patient considerations would be a contraindication for mobilization or
|| || || || || || || || || || || || ||
manipulation? ||
A) Currently healing fracture
|| || || ||
, 2
B) Bleeding disorders
|| || ||
D) Connective tissue instability Anticoagulant therapy
|| || || || || ||
D) All of the above - ✔✔D) All of the above
|| || || || || || || || || ||
Which of the following interventions can aid in joint mobilization and manipulation?
|| || || || || || || || || || || ||
A) Application of heat and/or ultrasound to the joint
|| || || || || || || || ||
B) Placing the patient in a comfortable position
|| || || || || || || ||
C) Placing the joint in a loose-packed position
|| || || || || || || ||
D) Reducing pain prior to mobilization
|| || || || || ||
E) All of the above - ✔✔E) All of the above
|| || || || || || || || || ||
T/F: Immobilization can cause muscle atrophy as well as a decrease in ligament weight, size and
|| || || || || || || || || || || || || || || ||
strength - ✔✔True || ||
T/F: The most common injury of joints is the Ankle Sprain. - ✔✔True
|| || || || || || || || || || || ||
T/F: Type I collagen is the primary fibrous component of ligaments. - ✔✔True
|| || || || || || || || || || || ||
Which basic directional term means toward the feet?
|| || || || || || || ||
A) Anterior
|| ||
B) Posterior
|| ||
C) Superior
|| ||
D) Inferior - ✔✔D) Inferior
|| || || ||
Which basic directional term means away from the midline of the body?
|| || || || || || || || || || || ||
A) Superficial
|| ||
B) Proximal
|| ||
