Stroke Rehabilitation: Case Study of Jamie's Motor and Functional Recovery Exam Study Questions With Complete Solution A+ Pass

Stroke Rehabilitation: Case Study of Jamie's Motor and Functional Recovery Exam Study Questions With Complete Solution A+ Pass What is a lacunar infarct? - Answer- A small, deep brain stroke caused by blockage of a tiny artery Where is Jamie's stroke? - Answer- Left internal capsule What does "occlusion" mean in stroke? - Answer- Blockage of a blood vessel What happened to Jamie a 42 year old man? - Answer- 5 weeks post stroke What is Jamie's diagnosis? - Answer- Left lacunar infarct What type of stroke is Jamie's? - Answer- Ischemic How does an internal capsule lacunar infarct cause problems? - Answer- Blocks blood flow → damage to corticospinal fibres → contralateral weakness What motor problems occur? - Answer- Right-sided upper limb weakness, Reduced dexterity, Mild lower limb weakness How is muscle tone affected? - Answer- mild spasticity Why does a left internal capsule stroke affect the right side? - Answer- Corticospinal fibres cross over in the medulla Name 4 upper limb weakness in Jamie case - Answer- Reduce dexterity, reduce grip strength, increase muscle stiffness, reduce motor coordination Name 2 lower limb weakness - Answer- Reduced dynamic balance, mild gait abnormality What are the main types of stroke? - Answer- Ischemic, hemorrhagic Why is the internal capsule important? - Answer- Contains corticospinal and corticobulbar tracts that controls contralateral voluntary movement. Name major stroke risk factors. - Answer- Hypertension, diabetes, smoking What is neglect? - Answer- Sensory deficit, inattention to one side