Introduction to Prenatal and
Postpartum Care, 4th Edition by Kerri
Durnell Schuiling, updated for a
2026/2027 syllabus
Section 1: Foundations of Gynecologic Care
1. A 16-year-old patient presents for her first gynecologic visit. She is anxious and
asks why she needs an examination if she is not sexually active. What is the nurse
practitioner’s best response?
a) "The primary purpose is to administer the HPV vaccine, which requires a pelvic exam."
b) "We can do a pelvic exam today, but it’s not required if you aren’t sexually active."
c) "The visit is mainly to discuss menstrual health, development, and preventive care; a
pelvic exam is usually not needed."
d) "You need a Pap smear to check for cervical cancer regardless of sexual activity."
ANSWER ✓ c) "The visit is mainly to discuss menstrual health, development, and
preventive care; a pelvic exam is usually not needed."
2. According to the book, which model of care emphasizes the interconnectedness
of physical, psychological, social, and spiritual factors in women’s health?
a) The Biomedical Model
b) The Medical Model
c) The Holistic Model
d) The Pathological Model
ANSWER ✓ c) The Holistic Model
3. What is the primary purpose of the "teach-back" method in patient education
within gynecologic care?
a) To legally document that education was provided.
b) To assess the patient's literacy level before providing written materials.
, c) To confirm the patient’s understanding of the instructions provided.
d) To allow the provider to review the patient's medical history efficiently.
ANSWER ✓ c) To confirm the patient’s understanding of the instructions provided.
4. When taking a sexual history using the "Five P's" approach, which of the
following is included?
a) Partners, Practices, Protection from STIs, Past history of STIs, Pregnancy intention
b) Partners, Practices, Protection from pregnancy, Past medical history, Prevention
c) Puberty, Parity, Procedures, Pathology, Psychosocial status
d) Partners, Pregnancy, Prevention, Procedures, Pain
ANSWER ✓ a) Partners, Practices, Protection from STIs, Past history of STIs, Pregnancy
intention
5. A patient reports using an over-the-counter vaginal cream for a suspected yeast
infection, but symptoms persist. What is the most appropriate next step?
a) Advise the patient to continue the cream for another 7 days.
b) Prescribe a higher dose of the same antifungal cream.
c) Perform a microscopic evaluation of the vaginal discharge to confirm the etiology.
d) Recommend a warm sitz bath twice daily to alleviate symptoms.
ANSWER ✓ c) Perform a microscopic evaluation of the vaginal discharge to confirm the
etiology.
Section 2: Anatomy and Physiology
6. The ligament that provides primary support to the uterus and contains the
uterine artery is the:
a) Round ligament
b) Broad ligament
c) Cardinal (Mackenrodt’s) ligament
d) Uterosacral ligament
ANSWER ✓ c) Cardinal (Mackenrodt’s) ligament
7. During the menstrual cycle, a surge in which hormone is directly responsible for
triggering ovulation?
, a) Follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH)
b) Estradiol
c) Progesterone
d) Luteinizing hormone (LH)
ANSWER ✓ d) Luteinizing hormone (LH)
8. The portion of the fallopian tube where fertilization most commonly occurs is
the:
a) Isthmus
b) Ampulla
c) Infundibulum
d) Interstitial segment
ANSWER ✓ b) Ampulla
9. A clinician palpates a patient’s cervix during a bimanual exam and notes it feels
firm, similar to the tip of the nose. This finding is consistent with a patient who is:
a) Pregnant
b) Postmenopausal
c) In the proliferative phase of the menstrual cycle
d) Taking combined oral contraceptives
ANSWER ✓ b) Postmenopausal
10. The Skene’s glands are located:
a) On either side of the vaginal orifice
b) On either side of the urethral meatus
c) Within the posterior vaginal fornix
d) Within the labia majora
ANSWER ✓ b) On either side of the urethral meatus
Section 3: Preventive Health and Screening
11. According to current guidelines (updated for 2026/2027 syllabus), when
should a woman with an average risk of cervical cancer begin cervical cancer
screening with a Pap test?