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Guide for Human Body in Health & Disease – Final Exam Preparation.pdf 2026-03-31
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Human Body in Health &
Disease – Final Exam
Preparation
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,Human Body in Health & Disease Final Human Body in Health & Disease Final.pdf 2026-03-31
Terms in this set (137)
Differentiate between anatomy & physiology. Anatomy is a study of the physical structure of an organism, while
physiology involves the study of the functions
Explain how anatomy & physiology are interrelated. An understanding of anatomy is critical to the study of physiology, and
learning about physiology is important to people who want to understand
how anatomical structures work
Define homeostasis. Keeping things constant; maintaining stable conditions
Explain how homeostasis and health are maintained Positive feedback creates more of a change, negative feedback reverses
by a system of positive or negative feedback change
Give examples of positive feedback. Blood clotting, child birth
Give examples of negative feedback. Insulin, thermometer
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, Human Body in Health & Disease Final Human Body in Health & Disease Final.pdf 2026-03-31
What occurs when homeostasis is not maintained? Hypothermia, heatstroke
Describe the structural organization of the human Molecules, Cells, Tissues, Organs, Systems, Organism
body from the molecular level to the body as a
whole.
Define each level of structural organization.
Molecular level Atoms combine to form molecules
Cellular level Cells are made up of molecules
Tissue level Tissues consist of similar types of cells
Organ level Organs are made up of different types of tissues
Body System level Organ systems consist of different organs that work together closely
Organism level The human organism is made up of many organ systems.
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