Anthony’s Textbook of Anatomy & Phys
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iology 21st Edition Patton Test Bank
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, Anthony’s Textbook of Anatomy & Physiology 21 +z +z +z +z +z +z
st
Anthony’s Textbook of Anatomy & Physiology 21stE +z +z +z +z +z +z z+
dition Patton Test Bank +z +z +z
Chapter 01: Organization of the Body
+z +z +z +z +z
Patton: Anatomy and Physiology, 10th Edition
+z +z +z +z +z
MULTIPLE CHOICE +z
1. Which of the following describes anatomy?
+z +z +z +z +z
a. Using devices to investigate parameters such as heart rate and blood pressure
+z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z
b. Investigating human structure via dissections and other methods +z +z +z +z +z +z +z
c. Studying the unusual manner in which an organism responds to painful stimuli
+z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z
d. Examining the physiology of life +z +z +z +z
ANS: + z B DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 3TOP: Anatomy and Physiology
+z +z +
z + z +z +z
2. Systemic anatomy is a term that refers to:
+z +z +z +z +z +z +z
a. physiological investigation at a microscopic level. +z +z +z +z +z
b. anatomical investigation that begins in the head and neck and concludes at the feet.
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c. anatomical investigation that uses an approach of studying the body
+z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z
bysystems—groups of organs having a common function.
+
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d. anatomical investigation at the molecular level. +z +z +z +z +z
ANS: + z C DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 4TOP: Anatomy and Physiology
+z +z +
z + z +z +z
3. Physiology can be subdivided according to the +z +z +z +z +z +z studied.
a. type of organism +z +z
b. organizational level +z
c. systemic function +z
d. All of the above are correct.
+z +z +z +z +z
ANS: + z D DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 4TOP: Physiology +z +z +
z + z
4. Physiology:
a. recognizes the unchanging (as opposed to the dynamic) nature of things.
+z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z
b. investigates the body’s structure. +z +z +z
c. is concerned with organisms and does not deal with different levels of organizati
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onsuch as cells and systems.
+
z +z +z +z +z
d. is the science that examines the function of living organisms and their parts.
+z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z
ANS: + z D DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 4TOP: Physiology +z +z +
z + z
5. One of the basic principles of the standardized terminology is the avoidance of
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, orterms that are based on a person’s name.
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a. homonyms
b. antonyms
, Anthony’s Textbook of Anatomy & Physiology 21
+z +z +z +z +z +z
c. eponyms st
d. synonyms
ANS: + z C DIF: Memorization REF: p. 5 +z +z
TOP: Language of Science and Medicine
+ z +z +z +z +z
6. Metabolism refers to: +z +z
a. the chemical basis of life.
+z +z +z +z
b. the sum of all the physical and chemical reactions occurring in the body.
+z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z
c. an organization of similar cells specialized to perform a certain function.
+z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z
d. a subdivision of physiology.
+z +z +z
ANS: + z B DIF: Application REF: +z+z+ z p. 5
+z TOP: Characteristics of Life
+ z +z +z
7. From smallest to largest, the levels of organization of the body are:
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a. organism, chemical, tissue, cellular, organ, system, organelle.
+z +z +z +z +z +z
b. chemical, microscopic, cellular, tissue, organ, system, organism.
+z +z +z +z +z +z
c. organism, system, organ, tissue, cellular, organelle, chemical.
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d. chemical, organelle, cellular, tissue, organ, system, organism.
+z +z +z +z +z +z
ANS: + z D DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 6TOP: Levels of Organization
+z +z +
z + z +z +z
8. The smallest living units of structure and function in the body are:
+z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z
a. molecules.
b. cells.
c. organelles.
d. atoms.
ANS: + z B DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 7TOP: Levels of Organization
+z +z +
z + z +z +z
9. An organization of many simN
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ilU ellIs N
thG
atTaB
re.sC ciM
peO alized to perform a certain function
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is called a(n):
+z +z
a. tissue.
b. organism.
c. system.
d. organ.
, Anthony’s Textbook of Anatomy & Physiology 21
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ANS: + z A st DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 7TOP: Tissue Level
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z + z +z
10. An +zorgan is one organizational level lower than a(n):
+z +z +z +z +z +z +z
a. system.
b. cell.
c. organelle.
d. tissue.
ANS: + z A DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 7TOP: Organ Level
+z +z +
z + z +z
11. The reproductive system includes all of the following except the:
+z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z
a. testes.
b. ovaries.
c. ureter.
d. penis.
ANS: + z C DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 8TOP: Body Systems
+z +z +
z + z +z
12. The lungs are located in the:
+z +z +z +z +z
a. thoracic cavity. +z
b. mediastinum.
c. abdominal cavity. +z
d. cranial cavity. +z
ANS: + z A DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 12TOP: Body Cavities
+z +z +
z + z +z
13. The mediastinum contains all of the following except the:
+z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z
a. trachea.
b. venae cavae. +z
c. right lung. +z
d. esophagus.
ANS: + z C DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 12TOP: Body Cavities
+z +z +
z + z +z
14. The gallbladder lies in the:
+z +z +z +z
a. abdominal cavity. +z
b. pelvic cavity. +z
c. dorsal cavity. +z
d. mediastinum.
ANS: + z A DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 13TOP: Body Cavities
+z +z +
z + z +z
+z +z +z +z +z
iology 21st Edition Patton Test Bank
+z +z +z +z +z
, Anthony’s Textbook of Anatomy & Physiology 21 +z +z +z +z +z +z
st
Anthony’s Textbook of Anatomy & Physiology 21stE +z +z +z +z +z +z z+
dition Patton Test Bank +z +z +z
Chapter 01: Organization of the Body
+z +z +z +z +z
Patton: Anatomy and Physiology, 10th Edition
+z +z +z +z +z
MULTIPLE CHOICE +z
1. Which of the following describes anatomy?
+z +z +z +z +z
a. Using devices to investigate parameters such as heart rate and blood pressure
+z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z
b. Investigating human structure via dissections and other methods +z +z +z +z +z +z +z
c. Studying the unusual manner in which an organism responds to painful stimuli
+z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z
d. Examining the physiology of life +z +z +z +z
ANS: + z B DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 3TOP: Anatomy and Physiology
+z +z +
z + z +z +z
2. Systemic anatomy is a term that refers to:
+z +z +z +z +z +z +z
a. physiological investigation at a microscopic level. +z +z +z +z +z
b. anatomical investigation that begins in the head and neck and concludes at the feet.
+z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z
c. anatomical investigation that uses an approach of studying the body
+z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z
bysystems—groups of organs having a common function.
+
z +z +z +z +z +z +z
d. anatomical investigation at the molecular level. +z +z +z +z +z
ANS: + z C DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 4TOP: Anatomy and Physiology
+z +z +
z + z +z +z
3. Physiology can be subdivided according to the +z +z +z +z +z +z studied.
a. type of organism +z +z
b. organizational level +z
c. systemic function +z
d. All of the above are correct.
+z +z +z +z +z
ANS: + z D DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 4TOP: Physiology +z +z +
z + z
4. Physiology:
a. recognizes the unchanging (as opposed to the dynamic) nature of things.
+z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z
b. investigates the body’s structure. +z +z +z
c. is concerned with organisms and does not deal with different levels of organizati
+z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z
onsuch as cells and systems.
+
z +z +z +z +z
d. is the science that examines the function of living organisms and their parts.
+z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z
ANS: + z D DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 4TOP: Physiology +z +z +
z + z
5. One of the basic principles of the standardized terminology is the avoidance of
+z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z
, orterms that are based on a person’s name.
+z +
z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z
a. homonyms
b. antonyms
, Anthony’s Textbook of Anatomy & Physiology 21
+z +z +z +z +z +z
c. eponyms st
d. synonyms
ANS: + z C DIF: Memorization REF: p. 5 +z +z
TOP: Language of Science and Medicine
+ z +z +z +z +z
6. Metabolism refers to: +z +z
a. the chemical basis of life.
+z +z +z +z
b. the sum of all the physical and chemical reactions occurring in the body.
+z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z
c. an organization of similar cells specialized to perform a certain function.
+z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z
d. a subdivision of physiology.
+z +z +z
ANS: + z B DIF: Application REF: +z+z+ z p. 5
+z TOP: Characteristics of Life
+ z +z +z
7. From smallest to largest, the levels of organization of the body are:
+z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z
a. organism, chemical, tissue, cellular, organ, system, organelle.
+z +z +z +z +z +z
b. chemical, microscopic, cellular, tissue, organ, system, organism.
+z +z +z +z +z +z
c. organism, system, organ, tissue, cellular, organelle, chemical.
+z +z +z +z +z +z
d. chemical, organelle, cellular, tissue, organ, system, organism.
+z +z +z +z +z +z
ANS: + z D DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 6TOP: Levels of Organization
+z +z +
z + z +z +z
8. The smallest living units of structure and function in the body are:
+z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z
a. molecules.
b. cells.
c. organelles.
d. atoms.
ANS: + z B DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 7TOP: Levels of Organization
+z +z +
z + z +z +z
9. An organization of many simN
+z arRcS
ilU ellIs N
thG
atTaB
re.sC ciM
peO alized to perform a certain function
+z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z
is called a(n):
+z +z
a. tissue.
b. organism.
c. system.
d. organ.
, Anthony’s Textbook of Anatomy & Physiology 21
+z +z +z +z +z +z
ANS: + z A st DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 7TOP: Tissue Level
+z +z +
z + z +z
10. An +zorgan is one organizational level lower than a(n):
+z +z +z +z +z +z +z
a. system.
b. cell.
c. organelle.
d. tissue.
ANS: + z A DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 7TOP: Organ Level
+z +z +
z + z +z
11. The reproductive system includes all of the following except the:
+z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z
a. testes.
b. ovaries.
c. ureter.
d. penis.
ANS: + z C DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 8TOP: Body Systems
+z +z +
z + z +z
12. The lungs are located in the:
+z +z +z +z +z
a. thoracic cavity. +z
b. mediastinum.
c. abdominal cavity. +z
d. cranial cavity. +z
ANS: + z A DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 12TOP: Body Cavities
+z +z +
z + z +z
13. The mediastinum contains all of the following except the:
+z +z +z +z +z +z +z +z
a. trachea.
b. venae cavae. +z
c. right lung. +z
d. esophagus.
ANS: + z C DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 12TOP: Body Cavities
+z +z +
z + z +z
14. The gallbladder lies in the:
+z +z +z +z
a. abdominal cavity. +z
b. pelvic cavity. +z
c. dorsal cavity. +z
d. mediastinum.
ANS: + z A DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 13TOP: Body Cavities
+z +z +
z + z +z
