The conquerors of the country, who were called Chams, had a certain amount of Indian
culture and sidered the classical name. Champa as an elegant expression for the land
of the Chams, Judging by language these Chams belonged to the Malay-Polynesian
group and their distribution along the littoral gests that they were invaders from the sea
like the Malay pirates from whom they themselves subsequently suffered. The earliest
inscription in the Cham language dates from the beginning of the ninth century be it is
preceded by a long series of Sanskrit inscriptions the oldest of which, that of Vo-can, is
attributed latest to the third century, and refers to an earlier king. It therefore seems
probable that the Hindu dyna of Champa was founded between 150 and 200 A.D. but
there is no evidence to show whether a Malay race already settled in Champa was
conquered and Hinduized by Indian invaders, or whether the Chams were already
Hinduized when they arrived, possibly from Java.
- Sir Charles Elliot, historian, from his book, 1922
1 Identify ONE similarity in cultural exchanges between any two regions over Afro-
Eurasian trade networks from 1200 to 1450 which supports the excerpt.
2 Explain ONE similarity in cultural exchanges between any two regions over Afro-
Eurasian trade networks from 1200 to 1450 which supports the excerpt.
3 Identify and explain ONE difference in non-cultural exchanges between any two
regions over Afro-Eurasian trade networks from 1200 to 1450.
SHORT ANSWER QUESTION #3 (STIMULUS - PRIMARY)
With regard to the money of Khanbaliq (modern Beijing) the Great Khan...orders people
to collect the bad of a certain tree, whose leaves are eaten by the worms that spin silk.
From it cards are formed like those a paper. He causes them to be cut into pieces, and
each is declared worth a respective [specific amount). 2 these cards are stamped with
his seal, and so many are fabricated, that they could buy all the treasuries the world. He
makes all his payments in them, and circulates them through the kingdoms and
province over which he holds dominion.
Marco Polo, from his Travels documenting his traves
China of the Great Khan Kublai, C. 12705-c. L
1 Identify ONE similarity in how states and rulers fostered and promoted trade and
exchanges during the period 1200 to 1450.
2 Explain ONE similarity in how states and rulers fostered and promoted trade and
exchanges du the period 1200 to 1450.
3. Identify and explain ONE difference with regard to the role of elites and military
concerns