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TEST BANK For Psychopharmacology: Drugs, the Brain, and Behavior, 4th Edition By Meyer Nursing, Verified Chapters 1 - 20, Complete Newest Version

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TEST BANK For Psychopharmacology: Drugs, the Brain, and Behavior, 4th Edition By Meyer Nursing, Verified Chapters 1 - 20, Complete Newest Version

Institution
Psychopharmacology Drugs The Brain & Behavior 4th
Course
Psychopharmacology Drugs The Brain & Behavior 4th

Content preview

Psychopharmacology Drugs the Brain And Behavior 4th Edition meyer Nursin
+s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s



g Test Bank
+s +s

,Psychopharmacology Drugs the Brain And Behavior 4th Edition meyer Nursin +s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s



g Test Bank
+s +s




Test Bank +s


to accompany
+s


Psychopharmacology, Fourth Edition +s


Meyer • Quenzer +s +s




Chapter 1: Principles of Pharmacology +s +s +s +s




Multiple Choice +s




1. +s


refer(s) to specific molecular changes that occur when a drug binds to a particular
+s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s


target site or receptor, while
+s +s +s +s


are the resulting widespread alterationsin function.
+s +s +s +s +
s +s


a. Drug action; therapeutic effects
+s +s +s


b. Side effects; drug effects
+s +s +s


c. Therapeutic effects; side effects +s +s +s


d. Drug action; drug effects
+s +s +s


Answer: d +s


Textbook Reference: Pharmacology: The Science of Drug Action
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2. After drug administration has occurred, the amount of drug in the blood that is free
+s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s +


tobind at specific target sites is referred to as
s +
s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s


a. the therapeutic dose.
+s +s


b. first-pass effects. +s


c. bioavailability.
d. ED50.
Answer: c +s


Textbook Reference: Pharmacokinetic Factors Determining Drug Action
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3. The specific molecular changes that occur when a drug binds to a particular target s
+s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s


iteor receptor are referred to as
+
s +s +s +s +s +s


a. drug effects. +s


b. drug action. +s


c. side effects. +s


d. placebo effects. +s


Answer: b +s


Textbook Reference: Pharmacology: The Science of Drug Action
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4. Which of the following is not a possible explanation for placebo effects?
+s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s


a. Pavlovian conditioning +s


b. Genetic variation +s


c. Drug competition +s


d. Expectation of outcome +s +s


Answer: c +s


Textbook Reference: Pharmacology: The Science of Drug Action
+s +s +s +s +s +s +s




WWW.THENURSINGMASTERY.COM
Page 1 of 247
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,Psychopharmacology Drugs the Brain And Behavior 4th Edition meyer Nursin +s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s



g Test Bank
+s +s




5. The administration of oxytocin has been proposed as a treatment for autism. +s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s


a. intravenous
b. oral
c. intranasal
d. intracerebral
Answer: c +s


Textbook Reference: Pharmacokinetic Factors Determining Drug Action
+s +s +s +s +s +s




6. Which factor does not affect the pharmacokinetics of a drug?
+s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s


a. Route of administration
+s +s


b. Lipid solubility +s


c. Depot binding +s


d. Drug action +s


Answer: d +s


Textbook Reference: Pharmacokinetic Factors Determining Drug Action
+s +s +s +s +s +s




7. First-pass metabolism occurs when drugs are taken
+s +s +s +s +s +s


a. orally.
b. intravenously.
c. subcutaneously.
d. nasally.
Answer: a +s


Textbook Reference: Pharmacokinetic Factors Determining Drug Action
+s +s +s +s +s +s




8. The area postrema is one area in the brain where the
+s +s is not complete.
+s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s


a. cerebrospinal fluid +s


b. blood–brain barrier +s


c. choroid plexus +s


d. phospholipid membrane +s


Answer: b +s


Textbook Reference: Pharmacokinetic Factors Determining Drug Action
+s +s +s +s +s +s




9. First-pass metabolism occurs with orally administered drugs because
+s +s +s +s +s +s +s


a. their absorption is slowed by food.
+s +s +s +s +s


b. drugs absorbed into the bloodstream from the stomach go to the liver on the way
+s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s


togeneral circulation.
+s +
s +s


c. drugs must first survive the acidic environment of the stomach.
+s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s


d. salivary enzymes in the mouth begin the process of metabolism.
+s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s


Answer: b +s


Textbook Reference: Pharmacokinetic Factors Determining Drug Action
+s +s +s +s +s +s




10. Toxic substances in the blood trigger a vomiting response by activating the
+s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s


a. blood–brain barrier. +s


b. choroid plexus. +s


c. area postrema.
+s


d. median eminence. +s




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+s +s +s

, Psychopharmacology Drugs the Brain And Behavior 4th Edition meyer Nursin +s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s



g Test Bank
+s +s




Answer: c +s


Textbook Reference: Pharmacokinetic Factors Determining Drug Action
+s +s +s +s +s +s




11. Drugs administered _ +s have the most rapid onset of action. +s +s +s +s +s +s +s


a. subcutaneously
b. intramuscularly
c. orally
d. intravenously
Answer: d +s


Textbook Reference: Pharmacokinetic Factors Determining Drug Action
+s +s +s +s +s +s




12. Ionization of a drug depends on the
+s of the solution and the
+s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s


of thedrug.
+s +
s


a. pH; pKa
+s


b. pKa; pH +s


c. concentration; lipid solubility +s +s


d. pH; concentration
+s


Answer: a +s


Textbook Reference: Pharmacokinetic Factors Determining Drug Action
+s +s +s +s +s +s




13. The absorption of a drug depends on all of the following except
+s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s


a. lipid solubility.
+s


b. ionization.
c. body temperature.
+s


d. the concentration of the drug.
+s +s +s +s


Answer: c +s


Textbook Reference: Pharmacokinetic Factors Determining Drug Action
+s +s +s +s +s +s




14. Drugs that are +sshould be avoided by women of childbearing age.
+s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s


a. teratogenic
b. able to cross the placental barrier
+s +s +s +s +s


c. psychoactive
d. highly lipid-soluble
+s


Answer: a +s


Textbook Reference: Pharmacokinetic Factors Determining Drug Action
+s +s +s +s +s +s




15. Agents that induce developmental abnormalities in a fetus are known as
+s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s


a. psychoactive drugs. +s


b. illicit drugs.+s


c. teratogens.
d. placental drugs. +s


Answer: c +s


Textbook Reference: Pharmacokinetic Factors Determining Drug Action
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16. Depot binding is said to occur when drugs
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a. bind to their target sites.
+s +s +s +s




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