TEST PAPER SOLVED QUESTIONS AND
SOLUTIONS
◉ Gallbladder. Answer: stores bile
◉ Pancreas. Answer: insulin- lowers blood sugar (beta)
glucagon- increases blood sugar (alpha)
◉ Ghrelin. Answer: increase hunger
◉ GIP. Answer: - stimulates insulin
- Stops hunger
◉ Metabolism. Answer: all chemical reactions in the body
◉ CATABOLISM. Answer: break down
◉ Anabolism. Answer: builds up
◉ Glucose Catabolism- aerobic. Answer: Uses oxygen
, produces 30 ATP
occurs in MItochondria
◉ Glucose catabolism- anaerobic. Answer: Doesnt use oxygen
produces 2 ATP
occurs in Cytoplasm
◉ Metabolic Rate. Answer: rate that nutrients are absorbed
◉ Basale Metabolism. Answer: minimum amount of energy required
for basic life functions
◉ Glycemic effect. Answer: the rate that food increases the blood
sugar to the point that insulin is released
◉ Cellular respiration. Answer: glucose + oxygen --> carbon dioxide
+ water + energy
◉ MInerals. Answer:
◉ Vitamins. Answer: