Exam Questions and Correct
Answers | New Update
OPA indications - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔unconscious patient,
support base of tongue,
bite block,
facilitate oral suctioning
OPA Complications - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔gagging,
,vomiting,
laryngospasm,
airway obstruction
How is OPA size determined? - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔angle of jaw to tip of chin
How is an OPA inserted? - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔inserted upside down, then
rotated into correct position
NPA indications - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔conscious patient,
support base of tongue,
facilitate nasotracheal suctioning
use to decrease trauma during nasotracheal suctioning
NPA complications - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔trauma to the mucosa
epistaxis (change every 24 hours)
increased RAW (use largest size that will fit)
How is NPA size determined? - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔tip of earlobe to center of
nostrils
, What must be used when inserting an NPA? - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔water soluble
lubricant
When shouldn't the head tilt-chin lift technique be used? - 🧠ANSWER
✔✔fractured neck, or suspected neck fracture
What allows for establishing a patent airway in patients with suspected
neck fracture? - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔Jaw-thrust/modified jaw-thrust
-Modified =better, always pit it over.
What are significant differences between mild and severe acute airway
obstruction? - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔good/poor air exchange,
effective/ineffective cough,
responsive/unable to speak or cry (no cry = not breathing)
If a responsive infant has an airway obstruction, what needs to be done to
clear the obstruction? - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔5 back blows, 5 chest thrusts,
repeat until unresponsive/expelled
If an infant becomes unresponsive with an airway obstruction, what must
be done? - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔pulse check, CPR for 5 cycles or 2 minutes
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