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Sociologists - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔believe a person's social class is partially
defined by their income and wealth (and, sometimes, education); in this
sense, class is a position we occupy—a step on the class ladder.
According to Bourdieu and Passeron - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔Children from
privileged families succeed not because they are naturally more gifted than
their less-privileged peers but because their cultural capital better matches
the expectations of the school system.
, Language socialization - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔refers to the subtle interactional
techniques by which we learn a language—both the grammatical
components and how and why to use different language forms.
Bernstein says that - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔Members of the less-privileged classes
are socialized using a restricted speech code. This way of speaking packs
a lot of meaning into few words. It is effective when speaking in small
groups where there is shared context; this speech code is simple and direct
but lacks clarity to outsiders.
By contrast, members of the middle and privileged classes typically use an
elaborated speech code. This is an explicit and detailed way of speaking,
where context and background information are made clear and where
outsider observers can understand what is said.
Review Bourdieu's work on the different forms of capital, specifically
cultural capital, and habitus - 🧠ANSWER ✔✔Objectified cultural capital.
Concrete items that a person owns or consumes, like fine wines, the latest
technological gadgets, trendy athletic shoes, or status jewelry.