Test Bank for Critical Care Nursing: Diagnosis and Management 9th Edition By Linda D. Urden; Kathleen M. Stacy; Mary E. Lough Chapter 1-41 Complete Guide A+

Complete Test Bank Critical Care Nursing-
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Diagnosis and Management 9th Edition Linda
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D. Urden, Kathleen M. Stacy
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Chapter 1-41 +0

,Chapter 01: Critical Care Nursing PracticeUrde
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n: Critical Care Nursing, 9th Edition
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MULTIPLE CHOICE +0




1. During World War II, what types of wards were developed to care for critically inju
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redpatients?
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a. Intensive care +0


b. Triage
c. Shock
d. Postoperative
ANS: C + 0


During World War II, shock wards were established to care for critically injured patients
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. Triage wards establish the order in which a patient is seen or treated upon arrival to a
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hospital. Postoperative wards were developed in 1900 and later evolved into intensive car
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eunits.
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PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Remembering REF: +0 +0


p. 2 OBJ: Nursing Process Step: N/A TOP:
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Critical Care Nursing PracticeMSC: NCLEX: Safe and Effective Care E
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nvironment

2. What type of practitioner has a broad depth of specialty knowledge and expertise
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andmanages complex clinical and system issues?
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a. Registered nurses +0


b. Advanced practice nurses +0 +0


c. Clinical nurse leaders +0 +0


d. Intensivists
ANS: B + 0


Advanced practice nurses (APNs) have a broad depth of knowledge and expertise in thei
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r specialty area and manage complex clinical and systems issues. Intensivists are medical
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practitioners who manage the critical ill patient. Registered nurses (RNs) are generally di
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rectcare providers. Clinical nurse leaders (CNLs) generally do not manage system issues.
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PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Remembering REF: +0 +0


p. 5 OBJ: Nursing Process Step: N/A TOP:
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Critical Care Nursing PracticeMSC: NCLEX: Safe and Effective Care E
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nvironment

3. What type of practitioner is instrumental in ensuring care that is evidence based and t
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hatsafety programs are in place?
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a. Clinical nurse specialist +0 +0


b. Advanced practice nurse +0 +0


c. Registered nurses +0


d. Nurse practitioner +0




sANS: A
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, Clinical nurse specialists (CNSs) serve in specialty roles that use their clinical, teaching,
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research, leadership, and consultative abilities. They are instrumental in ensuring that car
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e isevidence based and that safety programs are in place. Advanced practice nurses (AP
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Ns) have a broad depth of knowledge and expertise in their specialty area and manage c
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omplex clinical and systems issues. Registered nurses are generally direct care providers.
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Nurse practitioners (NPs) manage direct clinical care of groups of patients.
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PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Remembering REF: +0 +0


p. 6 OBJ: Nursing Process Step: N/A TOP:
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Critical Care Nursing PracticeMSC: NCLEX: Safe and Effective Care E+0 +0 +0 +
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nvironment

4. Which professional organization administers critical care certification exams for register
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ednurses? +
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a. State Board of Registered Nurses +0 +0 +0 +0


b. National Association of Clinical Nurse Specialist +0 +0 +0 +0 +0


c. Society of Critical Care Medicine +0 +0 +0 +0


d. American Association of Critical-Care Nurses +0 +0 +0 +0




ANS: D + 0


American Association of Critical- +0 +0 +0


Care Nurses (AACN) administers certification exams forregistered nurses. The State Boar
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d of Registered Nurses (SBON) does not administer certification exams. National Associ
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ation of Clinical Nurse Specialists (NACNS) does notadminister certification exams. Soc
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iety of Critical Care Medicine (SCCM) does not administer nursing certification exams f
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or registered nurses.
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PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Remembering REF: +0 +0


p. 7 OBJ: +0 +0


Nursing Process Step: NW/ WAW . T B SMT.OWPS: Critical Care Nursing Practice
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+0 MSC: NCLEX: Safe and Effective Care Environment
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5. Emphasis is on human integrity and stresses the theory that the body, mind, and spirit
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areinterdependent and inseparable. This statement describes which methodology of ca
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re?
a. Holistic care +0


b. Individualized care +0


c. Cultural care +0


d. Interdisciplinary care +0




ANS: A + 0


Holistic care focuses on human integrity and stresses that the body, mind, and spirit are
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interdependent and inseparable. Individualized care recognizes the uniqueness of each pa
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tient’s preferences, condition, and physiologic and psychosocial status. Cultural diversityi
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n health care is not a new topic, but it is gaining emphasis and importance as the world
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becomes more accessible to all as the result of increasing technologies and interfaces wi
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th places and peoples. Interdisciplinary care is care among a variety of health care profe
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ssionals with the patient’s health as the common goal.
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PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Remembering REF: +0 +0


p. 12 OBJ: Nursing Process Step: N/A TOP:
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Critical Care Nursing PracticeMSC: NCLEX: Safe and Effective Care E+0 +0 +0 +
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nvironment

2 | P a g e
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, 6. The American Association of Critical-
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Care Nurses (AACN) has developed short directivesthat can be used as quick reference
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s for clinical use that are known as
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a. Critical Care Protocol. +0 +0


b. Practice Policies. +0


c. Evidence-Based Research. +0


d. Practice Alerts. +0




ANS: D + 0


The American Association of Critical-
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Care Nurses (AACN) has promulgated several evidence-
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based practice summaries in the form of “Practice Alerts.” Evidence-
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based nursingpractice considers the best research evidence on the care topic along with c
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linical expertise of the nurse and patient preferences. Critical care protocol and practice
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policies are established by individual institutions.
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PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Remembering REF: +0 +0


p. 9 OBJ: Nursing Process Step: N/A TOP:
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Critical Care Nursing PracticeMSC: NCLEX: Safe and Effective Care E
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nvironment

7. What type of therapy is an option to conventional treatment?
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a. Alternative
b. Holistic
c. Complementary
d. Individualized
ANS: A + 0


The term alternative denotes that a specific therapy is an option or alternative to what is
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considered conventional t re a t mWe nWt Wo.f aTcBoSnM
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tioWnSor state. The term complementary was pro
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posed to describe therapies that can be used to complement or support conventional treat
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ments. Holistic care focuses on human integrity and stresses that the body, mind, and
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spirit are interdependent and inseparable. Individualized care recognizes the uniqueness of
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each patient’s preferences, condition, and physiologic and psychosocial status.
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PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Remembering REF: +0 +0


p. 16 OBJ: Nursing Process Step: N/A TOP:
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Critical Care Nursing PracticeMSC: NCLEX: Safe and Effective Care E
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nvironment

8. Prayer, guided imagery, and massage are all examples of what type of treatment?
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a. Alternative therapy +0


b. Holistic care +0


c. Complementary care +0


d. Individualized car +0




eANS: C
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3 | P a g e
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