According to Entwistle, the Enemies model of integration (Christian Combatants subtype) asserts that: -
CORRECT ANSWER✅✅1) Christian combatants in the Enemies model reject all psychology. Example: Jay
Adams and the Nouthetic counselors.
2) Mixing psychology and theology is heretical -reaction against ant-religious sentiments of some
psychologists.
3) Scripture contains all information relevant to psychological health
According to Entwistle, the Enemies model of integration (Secular Combatants subtype) asserts that -
CORRECT ANSWER✅✅1) A Secular Combatant believes in psychology and science, but rejects
Christianity. Example: Freud, Ellis, famous atheists.
Freud: religion is neurosis, Mechanistic physiology, human rationality, scientific method,
2) Religion is infantile need that can be supplanted by science and truth
According to Entwistle, the Neutral Parties model (also known as the Levels of Explanation model)
asserts that - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅1) Psychological neutrality: a person committed to profession of
psychology simultaneously holds religious, but not necessarily Christian, beliefs.
2) Psychology and theology are distinct disciplines - lacks commitment to Christian orthodoxy, and is
simply spiritual or religious
3) Christian neutrality: a person committed to the profession of psychology simultaneously holds
specifically Christian beliefs
According to Entwistle, which model asserts that All truth is Gods truth - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅Allies
What is one difference between Entwistles Spies model and his Colonialists model regarding theology -
CORRECT ANSWER✅✅1) Spies: Theology reconstructs psychology process - Selective rejection of
theological or psychological viewpoint
2) Colonialists: Theology transforms psychology process -filtering isolated psychological findings through
proof texts or WV, accepts or rejects findings without engaging discipline or methods of psychology
Which of Entwistles models emphasizes Gods Word over Gods Works - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅Christian
Combatants
, Consider this definition: The integration of psychology and Christianity is a multifaceted attempt to
discern the underlying truths about the nature and functioning of human beings from the unique
vantage points of psychology (in its various sub-disciplines, utilizing diverse methodologies) and
Christianity (in theology, faith, and practice). - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅Allies
According to Entwistle, an epistemological assumption made by the Enemies model (Christian
Combatants version) is that: - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅1) Scripture is the standard of all faith and practice
- contains all information relevant to psychological health
2) Use of psychology is essentially idolatrous
3) Psychology and Christianity have been enemies since the beginning
4) Care of the soul belongs solely to the church, and psychology is a mere trespasser in its territory
5) Scripture can effectively function as a psychology text
Many who subscribe to the Enemies model (Christian Combatants version) believe that counseling is the
churchs responsibility and should not be done by - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅Unbelievers
Psychology and theology both use this methodology in their disciplines: - CORRECT
ANSWER✅✅Rational Inquiry
According to Entwistle, an integration problem for both scientists and theologians is - CORRECT
ANSWER✅✅expertise in both psychology and theology
Psychology highlights the awareness of multiple determinants of behavior (genetics, social environment,
reinforcement history, etc.). This might help us understand why one individual struggles with certain sins
while the same sins are not tempting for another individual. - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅Then too, theology
reminds us of the pervasiveness of sin and that while each individual may struggle with different types
of sin, we all struggle with sin in some form. Allies
According to Entwistle, the most significant principle that allows for dialogue and interaction between
psychology and theology is: - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅Underlying unity
Imagine that Albert Ellis has a recent conversion experience which radically changes his outlook on
religion. Even though he now believes that religion is a valuable area of study, yet he also thinks that