GUIDE WITH VERIFIED SOLUTIONS
◉Role of Banks. Answer: Acts as a financial intermediary between
savers and borrowers, which results in efficient use of pooled
resources.
Facilitates the creation of money by expanding the supply of money
through deposit and loan transactions.
Creates financial products and services that benefits its customers.
Develops mechanisms for transferring money and making payments.
Contributes to the development of the economy
◉Investment Banking: what are Debt Capital Markets?. Answer:
Large Company or Government wants to raise capital by issuing
bonds
,An investment bank would be involved in planning the bond
issuance, working with the issuer to manage the documentation
required to issue the bonds, and help sell the bonds.
The investment bank would buy the securities at one price and then
add on a markup in the sale price and thereby generate a profit that
compensates for the risk they take on. This difference is the
underwriting spread. A lead bank will normally work with a group
of investment banks, called a syndicate, to underwrite an issue so
that the risk is spread among others.
◉Investment Banking: A group of investment banks is called?.
Answer: Syndicate - A lead bank will normally work with a group of
investment banks, called a syndicate, to underwrite an issue so that
the risk is spread among others.
◉Investment Banking: What is underwritten spread?. Answer: The
investment bank would buy the securities at one price and then add
on a mark-up in the sale price and thereby generate a profit that
compensates for the risk they take on. This difference is the
underwriting spread.
◉Investment Banking: What is Equity capital markets?. Answer:
Where a company needs more money to grow and decides to raise
the funds by undertaking an initial public offering (IPO). Whereby it
sells its shares to the public and a wider pool of
, investors for the first time. The investment bank will put together a
prospectus explaining the terms of the offering and the risks it
carries, managing the issuance process and helping the price of the
offering.
◉Investment Banking: Private placements. Answer: Where
customers plan an offering of bonds with an institutional investor
such as an insurance company or a retirement fund. Often this can
be a fast track option due to lower regulatory requirements.
◉Investment Banking: Mergers and acquisitions. Answer: Where a
company is looking to buy another company, investment banks offer
advice on how the company should proceed with the acquisition,
including the pricing of the offer.
Investment banks need to establish information barriers within the
organizations to prevent exchanges or communication that could
lead to conflict of interest.
◉Accepting Deposits: Banks source their funds largely from
deposits from the public? What are the 3 main types of public
deposits. Answer: Savings deposits (from salary and wage earners)
Fixed term deposits (lump sum deposited for a
specific period)