Arp - ANS-Command that permits you to view and control the ARP cache.
Banner Grabbing - ANS-A technique used to advantage information approximately servers
and inventory the structures or offerings.
Blue Team - ANS-The protecting crew
Brute-Force Attack - ANS-Method wherein a software tries to strive each viable combination
until it cracks the password.
Cryptoanalysis Attack - ANS-Comparing a precomputed encrypted password to a fee in a
lookup desk.
Dictionary Attack - ANS-Method wherein a software attempts to wager the password through
the usage of a listing of viable passwords
ifconfig - ANS-Used for Linux-based systems. Similar to ipconfig however also can manage
the settings on the network interfaces.
Ipconfig - ANS-shows the TCP/IP configuration data for all NICs on a gadget (includes IP
deal with, subnet masks, default gateway, MAC deal with, and deal with of DNS server).
Ifconfig is used for Linux-based totally structures.
Netcat - ANS-Utility for analyzing from and writing to network connections the usage of TCP
or UDP. Designed to be a reliable returned-cease that can be used directly or without
difficulty pushed by means of other packages and scripts.
Netstat - ANS-Command that lets in you to view facts for TCP/IP protocols on a device. Also
shows the energetic TCP/IP community connections.
Network Mapping Tools - ANS-Discovery and documentation of physical and logical
connectivity that exists inside the network. Usually one of the first gear used in a vulnerability
evaluation.
Ex: SolarWinds, zenmap (graphical model of nmap)
Network Sniffing - ANS-The technique of finding and investigating different computers at the
network by studying the network site visitors or taking pictures the packets being sent.
Network sniffer, packet sniffer, and protocol analyzers can all conduct packet capture.
OVAL - ANS-Open Vulnerability Assessment Language.